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Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveNCT05169424

A Study in the US Based on Pharmacy and Medical Claims That Compares How Well Stiolto® and Trelegy® Work in People With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

An observational study of Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study looks at data from people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Some used Stiolto Respimat and the others Trelegy Ellipta as their first treatment for COPD. The purpose of this study is to find out how well the treatments worked. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What is being tested?
Trelegy Ellipta, Stiolto Respimat and Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg)
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
9,117 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
17 Dec 2021to 27 Dec 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The sample will include medical and pharmacy claim records for COPD patients included in the IQVIA database (previously named IMS Pharmetrix).

Who may be able to join

  • ≥40 years of age as of the year of the index date
  • At least one pharmacy claim for Stiolto Respimat or Trelegy Ellipta.
  • For Stiolto Respimat users, the first pharmacy claim of Fixed Dose Combination (FDC) of Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 micrograms (mcg)) will be defined as the index date.
  • For Trelegy Ellipta users, the first pharmacy claim of FDC of Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg), will be defined as the index date.
  • Two medical claims (at least one claim on index date or before in the baseline period) with an International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD)-9/10 diagnosis code(s) for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in any position during the study period (baseline ± post index date).
  • At least one year of continuous medical and pharmacy health plan eligibility prior to the index date is required (to allow a baseline period for the covariates and characterizing the study population).

Who cannot join

  • To increase the likelihood of a true diagnosis of COPD, we will exclude all patients with two medical claims of asthma, cystic fibrosis, lung cancer, or interstitial lung disease in any position on separate dates of service during the study period.
  • To restrict the cohort to first line maintenance therapy of Stiolto Respimat or first line maintenance therapy of Trelegy Ellipta we will exclude: patients on long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMA) monotherapy; long-acting beta2 agonists (LABA) monotherapy; inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) monotherapy; free or FDC of: ICS+LABA, LAMA+LABA, ICS+LABA+LAMA therapy within six months prior to index date.
  • Pharmacy claims for multiple index medications on the index date.
  • Pharmacy claims for non-index COPD maintenance medications on the index date.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • eMax health

    White Plains, New York, 10601

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Exacerbation Risk and Health Outcomes in Maintenance Treatment naïve Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients Using Stiolto Versus Trelegy, a Real-World Study

This study looks at data from people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Some used Stiolto Respimat and the others Trelegy Ellipta as their first treatment for COPD.

The purpose of this study is to find out how well the treatments worked. Researchers compare the time to first COPD flare-up (exacerbation) between the 2 treatments.

The study analyses anonymous data from pharmacy claims collected over 3.5 years.

Being tested
Trelegy Ellipta, Stiolto Respimat, Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg), Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg)
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Trelegy ElliptaDevice

    Trelegy Ellipta

  • Stiolto RespimatDevice

    Stiolto Respimat

  • Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg)Drug

    Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg)

  • Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg)Drug

    Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg)

Study groups in NCT05169424
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Stiolto initiatorsChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients who initiated with Stiolto Respimat (Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 micrograms (mcg)) in the existing real-world data from the Commercial Insurance and Medicare beneficiaries data using administrative claims between 15 September 2016 and 31st March 2020. All participants had enrolled 1 year before the index date (starting from 15 September 2017).
Receives: Device: Stiolto Respimat; Drug: Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg)
Trelegy initiatorsCOPD patients who initiated with Trelegy Ellipta (Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg) in the existing real-world data from the Commercial Insurance and Medicare beneficiaries data using administrative claims between 15 September 2016 and 31st March 2020. All participants had enrolled 1 year before the index date (starting from 15 September 2017).
Receives: Device: Trelegy Ellipta; Drug: Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry

    Incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation after cohort entry were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of exacerbation for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

  2. Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry - Among Patients With no Baseline Exacerbation

    Incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation after cohort entry among patients with no baseline exacerbation were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of exacerbation for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

  3. Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry - Among Patients With 0 or 1 Baseline Exacerbation

    Incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation after cohort entry among patients with 0 or 1 baseline exacerbation were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of exacerbation for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

  4. Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry - Among Patients With 2 or More Baseline Exacerbations

    Incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation after cohort entry among patients with 2 or more baseline exacerbations were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of exacerbation for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Incidence Rate of Pneumonia Hospitalization (Diagnosis in Any Position)

    The incidence rates of pneumonia (pneu.) hospitalization (diagnosis in any position) were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of pneumonia hospitalization for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

  2. Incidence Rate of Pneumonia Hospitalization (Diagnosis in Any Position) - Among Patients With no Baseline Exacerbation

    The incidence rates of pneumonia (pneu.) hospitalization (diagnosis in any position) among patients with no baseline exacerbation were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of pneumonia hospitalization for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

  3. Incidence Rate of Pneumonia Hospitalization (Diagnosis in Any Position) - Among Patients With 0 or 1 Baseline Exacerbation

    The incidence rates of pneumonia (pneu.) hospitalization (diagnosis in any position) among patients with 0 or 1 baseline exacerbation were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of pneumonia hospitalization for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

  4. Incidence Rate of Pneumonia Hospitalization (Diagnosis in Any Position) - Among Patients With 2 or More Baseline Exacerbations

    The incidence rates of pneumonia (pneu.) hospitalization (diagnosis in any position) among patients with 2 or more baseline exacerbations were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of pneumonia hospitalization for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

  5. Total Costs of COPD or Pneumonia-related Health Care Cost and Resource Utilization (HCRU)

    The total annualized costs of COPD or pneumonia-related health care cost and resource utilization (HCRU) were calculated for each cohort by totaling the costs for all patients divided by the total follow-up in days, multiplied by 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

  6. Total Costs of COPD-related HCRU

    The total annualized costs of COPD-related HCRU were calculated for each cohort by totaling the costs for all patients divided by the total follow-up in days, multiplied by 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

  7. Total Costs of Pneumonia-related HCRU

    The total annualized costs of pneumonia-related HCRU were calculated for each cohort by totaling the costs for all patients divided by the total follow-up in days, multiplied by 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

  8. Total Costs of COPD or Pneumonia Attributable HCRU

    The total annualized costs of COPD or pneumonia attributable HCRU were calculated for each cohort by totaling the costs for all patients divided by the total follow-up in days, multiplied by 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

  9. Total Costs of All-cause HCRU

    The total annualized costs of all-cause HCRU were calculated for each cohort by totaling the costs for all patients divided by the total follow-up in days, multiplied by 365.

    Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Dec 2021
  2. Study start17 Dec 2021
  3. Primary completion27 Dec 2021
  4. Study completion27 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
9,117 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05169424
Sponsor's protocol ID
1237-0121
Status last verified
Dec 2022
First submitted
2 Dec 2021
Last updated
19 Oct 2023
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No: Clinical studies sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim, phases I to IV, interventional and non-interventional, are in scope for sharing of the raw clinical study data and clinical study documents. Exceptions might apply, e.g. studies in products where Boehringer Ingelheim is not the license holder; studies regarding pharmaceutical formulations and associated analytical methods, and studies pertinent to pharmacokinetics using human biomaterials; studies conducted in a single center or targeting rare diseases (in case of low number of patients and therefore limitations with anonymization). For more details refer to: http://trials.boehringer-ingelheim.com/

Publications

  • Shaikh A, Ritz J, Casciano J, Palli SR, Clark B, Dotiwala Z, Quint JK. Clinical and Economic Evaluation of Fluticasone Furoate/Umeclidinium/Vilanterol Versus Tiotropium/Olodaterol Therapy in Maintenance Treatment-Naive Patients with COPD in the US. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2025 Feb 14;20:335-348. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S479504. eCollection 2025.

    PubMed 39968202

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Oct 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry (time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05169424, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2023.

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