Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveNCT05169424
A Study in the US Based on Pharmacy and Medical Claims That Compares How Well Stiolto® and Trelegy® Work in People With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
An observational study of Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study looks at data from people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Some used Stiolto Respimat and the others Trelegy Ellipta as their first treatment for COPD. The purpose of this study is to find out how well the treatments worked. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- What is being tested?
- Trelegy Ellipta, Stiolto Respimat and Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg)
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 9,117 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 17 Dec 2021to 27 Dec 2021
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: The sample will include medical and pharmacy claim records for COPD patients included in the IQVIA database (previously named IMS Pharmetrix).
Who may be able to join
- ≥40 years of age as of the year of the index date
- At least one pharmacy claim for Stiolto Respimat or Trelegy Ellipta.
- For Stiolto Respimat users, the first pharmacy claim of Fixed Dose Combination (FDC) of Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 micrograms (mcg)) will be defined as the index date.
- For Trelegy Ellipta users, the first pharmacy claim of FDC of Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg), will be defined as the index date.
- Two medical claims (at least one claim on index date or before in the baseline period) with an International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD)-9/10 diagnosis code(s) for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in any position during the study period (baseline ± post index date).
- At least one year of continuous medical and pharmacy health plan eligibility prior to the index date is required (to allow a baseline period for the covariates and characterizing the study population).
Who cannot join
- To increase the likelihood of a true diagnosis of COPD, we will exclude all patients with two medical claims of asthma, cystic fibrosis, lung cancer, or interstitial lung disease in any position on separate dates of service during the study period.
- To restrict the cohort to first line maintenance therapy of Stiolto Respimat or first line maintenance therapy of Trelegy Ellipta we will exclude: patients on long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMA) monotherapy; long-acting beta2 agonists (LABA) monotherapy; inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) monotherapy; free or FDC of: ICS+LABA, LAMA+LABA, ICS+LABA+LAMA therapy within six months prior to index date.
- Pharmacy claims for multiple index medications on the index date.
- Pharmacy claims for non-index COPD maintenance medications on the index date.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Comparison of Exacerbation Risk and Health Outcomes in Maintenance Treatment naïve Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients Using Stiolto Versus Trelegy, a Real-World Study
This study looks at data from people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Some used Stiolto Respimat and the others Trelegy Ellipta as their first treatment for COPD.
The purpose of this study is to find out how well the treatments worked. Researchers compare the time to first COPD flare-up (exacerbation) between the 2 treatments.
The study analyses anonymous data from pharmacy claims collected over 3.5 years.
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Being tested
- Trelegy Ellipta, Stiolto Respimat, Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg), Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg)
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Trelegy ElliptaDevice
Trelegy Ellipta
Stiolto RespimatDevice
Stiolto Respimat
Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg)Drug
Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg)
Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg)Drug
Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Stiolto initiators | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients who initiated with Stiolto Respimat (Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 micrograms (mcg)) in the existing real-world data from the Commercial Insurance and Medicare beneficiaries data using administrative claims between 15 September 2016 and 31st March 2020.
All participants had enrolled 1 year before the index date (starting from 15 September 2017). Receives: Device: Stiolto Respimat; Drug: Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg) | |
| Trelegy initiators | COPD patients who initiated with Trelegy Ellipta (Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg) in the existing real-world data from the Commercial Insurance and Medicare beneficiaries data using administrative claims between 15 September 2016 and 31st March 2020.
All participants had enrolled 1 year before the index date (starting from 15 September 2017). Receives: Device: Trelegy Ellipta; Drug: Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry
Incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation after cohort entry were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of exacerbation for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry - Among Patients With no Baseline Exacerbation
Incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation after cohort entry among patients with no baseline exacerbation were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of exacerbation for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry - Among Patients With 0 or 1 Baseline Exacerbation
Incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation after cohort entry among patients with 0 or 1 baseline exacerbation were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of exacerbation for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry - Among Patients With 2 or More Baseline Exacerbations
Incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation after cohort entry among patients with 2 or more baseline exacerbations were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of exacerbation for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Secondary outcomes (9)
Incidence Rate of Pneumonia Hospitalization (Diagnosis in Any Position)
The incidence rates of pneumonia (pneu.) hospitalization (diagnosis in any position) were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of pneumonia hospitalization for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence Rate of Pneumonia Hospitalization (Diagnosis in Any Position) - Among Patients With no Baseline Exacerbation
The incidence rates of pneumonia (pneu.) hospitalization (diagnosis in any position) among patients with no baseline exacerbation were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of pneumonia hospitalization for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence Rate of Pneumonia Hospitalization (Diagnosis in Any Position) - Among Patients With 0 or 1 Baseline Exacerbation
The incidence rates of pneumonia (pneu.) hospitalization (diagnosis in any position) among patients with 0 or 1 baseline exacerbation were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of pneumonia hospitalization for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence Rate of Pneumonia Hospitalization (Diagnosis in Any Position) - Among Patients With 2 or More Baseline Exacerbations
The incidence rates of pneumonia (pneu.) hospitalization (diagnosis in any position) among patients with 2 or more baseline exacerbations were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of pneumonia hospitalization for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Total Costs of COPD or Pneumonia-related Health Care Cost and Resource Utilization (HCRU)
The total annualized costs of COPD or pneumonia-related health care cost and resource utilization (HCRU) were calculated for each cohort by totaling the costs for all patients divided by the total follow-up in days, multiplied by 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Total Costs of COPD-related HCRU
The total annualized costs of COPD-related HCRU were calculated for each cohort by totaling the costs for all patients divided by the total follow-up in days, multiplied by 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Total Costs of Pneumonia-related HCRU
The total annualized costs of pneumonia-related HCRU were calculated for each cohort by totaling the costs for all patients divided by the total follow-up in days, multiplied by 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Total Costs of COPD or Pneumonia Attributable HCRU
The total annualized costs of COPD or pneumonia attributable HCRU were calculated for each cohort by totaling the costs for all patients divided by the total follow-up in days, multiplied by 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Total Costs of All-cause HCRU
The total annualized costs of all-cause HCRU were calculated for each cohort by totaling the costs for all patients divided by the total follow-up in days, multiplied by 365.
Measured: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Dec 2021
- Study start17 Dec 2021
- Primary completion27 Dec 2021
- Study completion27 Dec 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Boehringer IngelheimThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 9,117 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05169424
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1237-0121
- Status last verified
- Dec 2022
- First submitted
- 2 Dec 2021
- Last updated
- 19 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No: Clinical studies sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim, phases I to IV, interventional and non-interventional, are in scope for sharing of the raw clinical study data and clinical study documents. Exceptions might apply, e.g. studies in products where Boehringer Ingelheim is not the license holder; studies regarding pharmaceutical formulations and associated analytical methods, and studies pertinent to pharmacokinetics using human biomaterials; studies conducted in a single center or targeting rare diseases (in case of low number of patients and therefore limitations with anonymization). For more details refer to: http://trials.boehringer-ingelheim.com/
Publications
Shaikh A, Ritz J, Casciano J, Palli SR, Clark B, Dotiwala Z, Quint JK. Clinical and Economic Evaluation of Fluticasone Furoate/Umeclidinium/Vilanterol Versus Tiotropium/Olodaterol Therapy in Maintenance Treatment-Naive Patients with COPD in the US. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2025 Feb 14;20:335-348. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S479504. eCollection 2025.
PubMed 39968202
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Oct 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison of Exacerbation Risk and Health Outcomes in Maintenance Treatment naïve Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients Using Stiolto Versus Trelegy, a Real-World Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05169424
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1237-0121
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 9,117 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer IngelheimIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 17 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 27 Dec 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 19 Oct 2023
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study looks at data from people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Some used Stiolto Respimat and the others Trelegy Ellipta as their first treatment for COPD.
The purpose of this study is to find out how well the treatments worked. Researchers compare the time to first COPD flare-up (exacerbation) between the 2 treatments.
The study analyses anonymous data from pharmacy claims collected over 3.5 years.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Stiolto initiators | – | Device: Stiolto Respimat, Drug: Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg)Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients who initiated with Stiolto Respimat (Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 micrograms (mcg)) in the existing real-world data from the Commercial Insurance and Medicare beneficiaries data using administrative claims between 15 September 2016 and 31st March 2020. All participants had enrolled 1 year before the index date (starting from 15 September 2017). |
| Trelegy initiators | – | Device: Trelegy Ellipta, Drug: Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg)COPD patients who initiated with Trelegy Ellipta (Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg) in the existing real-world data from the Commercial Insurance and Medicare beneficiaries data using administrative claims between 15 September 2016 and 31st March 2020. All participants had enrolled 1 year before the index date (starting from 15 September 2017). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The sample will include medical and pharmacy claim records for COPD patients included in the IQVIA database (previously named IMS Pharmetrix).
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- ≥40 years of age as of the year of the index date
- At least one pharmacy claim for Stiolto Respimat or Trelegy Ellipta.
- Two medical claims (at least one claim on index date or before in the baseline period) with an International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD)-9/10 diagnosis code(s) for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in any position during the study period (baseline ± post index date).
- At least one year of continuous medical and pharmacy health plan eligibility prior to the index date is required (to allow a baseline period for the covariates and characterizing the study population).
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- To increase the likelihood of a true diagnosis of COPD, we will exclude all patients with two medical claims of asthma, cystic fibrosis, lung cancer, or interstitial lung disease in any position on separate dates of service during the study period.
- To restrict the cohort to first line maintenance therapy of Stiolto Respimat or first line maintenance therapy of Trelegy Ellipta we will exclude: patients on long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMA) monotherapy; long-acting beta2 agonists (LABA) monotherapy; inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) monotherapy; free or FDC of: ICS+LABA, LAMA+LABA, ICS+LABA+LAMA therapy within six months prior to index date.
- Pharmacy claims for multiple index medications on the index date.
- Pharmacy claims for non-index COPD maintenance medications on the index date.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Trelegy ElliptaTrelegy Ellipta | Device | Trelegy initiators |
| Stiolto RespimatStiolto Respimat | Device | Stiolto initiators |
| Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg)Tiotropium + Olodaterol (5/5 mcg) | Drug | Stiolto initiators |
| Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg)Fluticasone Furoate + Umeclidinium + Vilanterol (100/62.5/25 mcg) | Drug | Trelegy initiators |
Primary outcome
Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation after cohort entry were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of exacerbation for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.
Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry - Among Patients With no Baseline Exacerbation
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation after cohort entry among patients with no baseline exacerbation were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of exacerbation for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.
Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry - Among Patients With 0 or 1 Baseline Exacerbation
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation after cohort entry among patients with 0 or 1 baseline exacerbation were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of exacerbation for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.
Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry - Among Patients With 2 or More Baseline Exacerbations
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation after cohort entry among patients with 2 or more baseline exacerbations were reported. The incidence rate was calculated as totaling the number of exacerbation for all patients / total follow-up in days * 365.
9 secondary outcomes
Incidence Rate of Pneumonia Hospitalization (Diagnosis in Any Position)
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence Rate of Pneumonia Hospitalization (Diagnosis in Any Position) - Among Patients With no Baseline Exacerbation
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence Rate of Pneumonia Hospitalization (Diagnosis in Any Position) - Among Patients With 0 or 1 Baseline Exacerbation
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Incidence Rate of Pneumonia Hospitalization (Diagnosis in Any Position) - Among Patients With 2 or More Baseline Exacerbations
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Total Costs of COPD or Pneumonia-related Health Care Cost and Resource Utilization (HCRU)
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Total Costs of COPD-related HCRU
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Total Costs of Pneumonia-related HCRU
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Total Costs of COPD or Pneumonia Attributable HCRU
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Total Costs of All-cause HCRU
Time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Oct 2023.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39968202Shaikh A, Ritz J, Casciano J, Palli SR, Clark B, Dotiwala Z, Quint JK. Clinical and Economic Evaluation of Fluticasone Furoate/Umeclidinium/Vilanterol Versus Tiotropium/Olodaterol Therapy in Maintenance Treatment-Naive Patients with COPD in the US. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2025 Feb 14;20:335-348. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S479504. eCollection 2025.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Clinical studies sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim, phases I to IV, interventional and non-interventional, are in scope for sharing of the raw clinical study data and clinical study documents. Exceptions might apply, e.g. studies in products where Boehringer Ingelheim is not the license holder; studies regarding pharmaceutical formulations and associated analytical methods, and studies pertinent to pharmacokinetics using human biomaterials; studies conducted in a single center or targeting rare diseases (in case of low number of patients and therefore limitations with anonymization). For more details refer to: http://trials.boehringer-ingelheim.com/
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Oct 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation After Cohort Entry (time frame: From index date (i.e. baseline, cohort entry, 15 September 2017) until 31st March 2020, up to 30 months and 16 days.). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05169424, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2023.