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Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory FailureICEBERGNCT05203536

Respiratory Mechanics Assessment During Assisted Mechanical Ventilation

An observational study of Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure, run by University of Milano Bicocca at 8 sites in 5 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To verify the association between respiratory system mechanical properties (ΔP, ΔPL,dyn, Pmus, Pplat and CRS and CL,dyn) assessed during assisted modes of ventilation (as average over the first three days since enrollment) and ICU mortality. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure
How many people
298 participants
Where
8 sitesin 5 countries
Study dates
1 Sep 2021to 3 Jun 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: AHRF/ARDS patients on Assisted Mechanical Ventilation modes from international centers will be enrolled. All the pressure-targeted modes of assisted ventilation will be acceptable for the study inclusion.

Who may be able to join

  • Acute Hypoxaemic Respiratory Failure (defined as respiratory failure requiring invasive mechanical ventilation with a PaO2/FiO2< 300 mmHg) during the course of ICU stay (including ARDS).
  • Invasive mechanical ventilation in one of these modes: Pressure A/C, PRVC, SIMV PC, PSV, NAVA, PAV+, BiPAP
  • Presence of spontaneous breathing activity (ventilator triggering), since 6 hours and no longer than 48 hours
  • Patient for full active management at this point.

Who cannot join

  • Age <18 years old
  • Pregnancy
  • Active air leaks
  • Moribund state
  • High ICP
  • Patient has passed a spontaneous breathing trial (if performed for clinical indication)
  • Known COPD with history of home oxygen therapy and/or non invasive ventilation and/or GOLD III-IV. Non invasive ventilation for sleep apnea is NOT an exclusion criteria.

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 5 countries.

8 sites in 5 countries

Italy3 sites
  • Ospedale Sant'Anna

    Ferrara, Ferrara, 44124

  • Policlinico di Milano Ospedale Maggiore

    Milan, Milano, 20122

  • ASST-Monza, Ospedale San Gerardo

    Monza, Monza, 20900

Other trials in Italy

Spain2 sites
  • Vall d'Hebron University Hospital

    Barcelona, Barcelona, 08035

  • Hospital Clinic de Barcelona

    Barcelona, Barcelona, 08036

Other trials in Spain

Canada1 site
  • Toronto General Hospital

    Toronto, Toronto, M5G 2C4

Other trials in Canada

Germany1 site
  • University Medical Centre Schleswig-Holstein

    Kiel, Kiel, 24105

Other trials in Germany

Ireland1 site
  • University Hospital Galway

    Galway, Galway, YR71

Other trials in Ireland

About this study

Official title: ICEBERG STUDY. Respiratory Mechanics Assessment During Assisted Mechanical Ventilation

To verify the association between respiratory system mechanical properties (ΔP, ΔPL,dyn, Pmus, Pplat and CRS and CL,dyn) assessed during assisted modes of ventilation (as average over the first three days since enrollment) and ICU mortality.

Medical subject headings
Respiratory Insufficiency

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Correlation between respiratory system mechanical properties and ICU mortality

    Difference between mean values of driving pressure in survivors and non-survivors at ICU discharge.

    Measured: 90 days

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Correlation between respiratory system compliance and ICU mortality

    Difference between mean values of respiratory system compliance in survivors and non-survivors at ICU discharge.

    Measured: 90 days

  2. Correlation between plateau pressure and ICU mortality

    Difference between mean values of plateau pressure in survivors and non-survivors at ICU discharge.

    Measured: 90 days

  3. Correlation between pressure muscle index and ICU mortality

    Difference between mean values of pressure muscle index (PMI) in survivors and non-survivors at ICU discharge.

    Measured: 90 days

  4. Correlation between muscle pressure and ICU mortality

    Difference between mean values of muscle pressure (Pmus) in survivors and non-survivors at ICU discharge.

    Measured: 90 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jan 2022
  2. Study start1 Sep 2021
  3. Primary completion3 Jun 2023
  4. Study completion3 Jun 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
298 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05203536
Sponsor's protocol ID
3552
Acronym
ICEBERG
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
23 Dec 2021
Last updated
30 May 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Bastian TM, Eimer C, Behmuller F, Weiler N, Bellani G, Schadler D, Becher T. The P0.1 maneuver as an alternative method for assessing the validity of esophageal pressure measurements during assisted ventilation: an exploratory analysis. Intensive Care Med Exp. 2026 Mar 1;14(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s40635-026-00873-w.

    PubMed 41764703

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure, run by University of Milano Bicocca at 8 sites in 5 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 8 sites in Italy, Spain, Canada, Germany, Ireland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Correlation between respiratory system mechanical properties and ICU mortality (time frame: 90 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05203536, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2025.

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