Acute Myeloid LeukemiaPhase 1NCT05266950
Safety and Efficacy Study of CI-135 CAR-T Cells in Subjects with Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
A Phase 1 study testing CI-135 CAR-T cells (0.5 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg,1.0 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg) in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by Beijing Boren Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This is a FIH, single center, open label, non-randomized, single-arm, Phase I clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CI-135 CAR-T cells in subjects with relapsed or refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 5 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- CI-135 CAR-T cells (0.5 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg,1.0 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 13 Dec 2021to 12 Dec 2023
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 5 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥5 years old and ≤70 years old, male or female;
- Expected survival exceeds 12 weeks;
- Diagnosed as primary or secondary AML patients that meet the World Health Organization (WHO) classification, and meet any of the following conditions: a) AML patients who have not reached complete remission after at least 3 cycles of standard induction chemotherapy B) AML patients who have achieved complete remission after induction chemotherapy and relapse within 1 year; c) AML patients who have relapsed after achieving complete remission after induction chemotherapy for more than 1 year and have not remitted after 1 course of induction chemotherapy; d) AML patients who have relapsed after transplantation ; E) AML patients who have experienced 2 or more relapses. For patients who meet one of a), b), and c) and have FLT-3 mutations, in addition to induction therapy, they should also receive at least one TKI treatment and has not achieved complete remission or relapsed after complete remission (except patients who cannot tolerate TKI treatment or have contraindications to TKI treatment).
- The FLT-3 mutation is positive by the leukemia cell gene detection, or the FLT-3 expression is ≥35%;
- ECOG score 1-2;
- Liver, kidney, heart and lung functions meet the following requirements:
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- Glomerular filtration rate ≥60 ml/min/1.73 m2 or serum creatinine ≤2 times the upper limit of normal;
- Serum AST, ALT≤3 times the upper limit of normal, and total bilirubin≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal;
- Blood oxygen saturation> 92%;
- The ventricular ejection fraction ≥50%, there is no pericardial effusion detected by ultrasound, and no clinically significant ECG changes.
- Able to understand this experiment and sign the informed consent form.
Who cannot join
- Diagnosed as acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL M3);
- Accompanied with other uncontrolled malignant tumors (except those that would not interfere with the safety or efficacy evaluation of the trial).
- Have received CAR-T cell or other genetically modified cell therapy in the past;
- Medical history or evidence of significant cardiovascular risk, including any of the following conditions: congestive heart failure, unstable angina, clinically significant arrhythmia (such as ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, etc.), performed coronary angioplasty 6 months before infusion, intracardiac defibrillator or any clinically-related complications that may pose a risk to the safety of the subject or interfere with the evaluation, procedures or completion of the research;
- Subjects who are positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) and whose peripheral blood HBV DNA titer test is greater than or equal to the lower limit of detection; those who are positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody and positive for peripheral blood HCV RNA; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody positive; syphilis test positive;
- Acute or chronic hepatitis C is positive. Exceptions: acute hepatitis C with complete clearance of the virus; chronic hepatitis C, with a sustained virological response 24 weeks after completion of hepatitis C treatment (SVR24) determined an undetectable viral load;
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- A history of arterial or venous thrombosis within 3 months before enrollment;
- Any graft-versus-host disease that requires systemic application of immunomodulators;
- A history of central nervous system disease or subjects who need treatment (for example, uncontrolled seizures);
- Active infection that cannot be controlled.
- Subjects who are known to be allergic to the components of CI-135 CAR-T cells or any components of the lymphodepletion regimen (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine).
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, and female patients who plan to become pregnant within 1 year after cell infusion, or male patients whose partners plan to become pregnant within 1 year after their infusion.
- Other situations that are considered to be unsuitable to participate in the study by researchers.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: First-in-Human (FIH), Open-Label, Non-Randomized, Single-Arm Phase 1 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of CI-135 CAR-T Cells in Subjects with Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
This is a FIH, single center, open label, non-randomized, single-arm, Phase I clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CI-135 CAR-T cells in subjects with relapsed or refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. This study is a dose-escalation study that includes 2 dose levels, and a total of 4-7 subjects will be enrolled. CI-135 CAR-T cells will be manufactured using PBMC collected from the subjects, and will be infused intravenously into subjects after lymphodepletion.
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Being tested
- CI-135 CAR-T cells (0.5 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg,1.0 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg)
- Keywords
- CAR-T, Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Leukemia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CI-135 CAR-T cells (0.5 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg,1.0 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg)Biological
Recommended lymphodepletion regimen: cyclophosphamide (250 mg/m2/d, ×3d) and fludarabine (30 mg/m2/d, ×3d). If the patient has a hematological toxicity of grade 3 or higher, the alternative regimen is: cyclophosphamide (125mg/m2/d, ×3d) and fludarabine (15 mg/m2/d, ×3d). During lymphodepletion, physicians can give anti-myeloid drugs such as demethoxydaunorubicin or daunorubicin as appropriate.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| CI-135 CAR-T | Experimental | chimeric antigen receptor T cell treatment Receives: Biological: CI-135 CAR-T cells (0.5 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg,1.0 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
Measured: 28 days post intravenous infusion
Secondary outcomes (8)
Adverse events
Incidence and severity of adverse events as assessed by NCI-CTCAE 5.0
Measured: until two years after cell infusion
Concentration of PK CAR positive T cells in peripheral blood
PK CAR positive T cells in peripheral blood, PK CAR transgene levels in peripheral blood
Measured: until two years after cell infusion
Pharmacodynamic data in peripheral blood
Time profile of CAR positive T cells concentrations in peripheral blood
Measured: until two years after cell infusion
Objective response rate (ORR)
Objective response rate (ORR)
Measured: until two years after cell infusion
Duration of remission (DOR) after infusion
refers to the time from the first assessment of CR or PR to the first assessment of disease progression or death from any cause
Measured: until two years after cell infusion
Progression-free survival (PFS) after infusion
refers to the time from cell infusion to the first assessment of tumor progression or recurrence or death from any cause
Measured: until two years after cell infusion
Overall survival (OS) after infusion
efers to the time from cell infusion to death due to any cause. For subjects who have dropped out before death, the dates of their last visit would be counted as their time of death; if the subject receives other new treatments, the time of death will be calculated based on the start date of the new treatment; if the study ends, the time of death will be calculated based on the end date
Measured: until two years after cell infusion
Time of human anti-mouse antibody production persist in human body (Immunogenicity)
Immunogenicity will be analyzed during the study, including the time of human anti-mouse antibody production and how long will it last in the body.
Measured: until two years after cell infusion
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Mar 2022
- Study start13 Dec 2021
- Primary completion12 Dec 2023
- Study completion12 Dec 2023
Why it stopped: Difficulty in joining the group
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Acute Myeloid LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Beijing Boren Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jing Pan, MD/PhD, Principal investigator, Beijing Gaobo Boren Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05266950
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BRYY-IIT-LCYJ-2021-018
- Status last verified
- Aug 2024
- First submitted
- 29 Dec 2021
- Last updated
- 14 Nov 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Nov 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- First-in-Human (FIH), Open-Label, Non-Randomized, Single-Arm Phase 1 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of CI-135 CAR-T Cells in Subjects with Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05266950
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BRYY-IIT-LCYJ-2021-018
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Keywords
- CAR-T, Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: Difficulty in joining the group
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Beijing Boren HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 13 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 12 Dec 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 12 Dec 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Mar 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a FIH, single center, open label, non-randomized, single-arm, Phase I clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CI-135 CAR-T cells in subjects with relapsed or refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. This study is a dose-escalation study that includes 2 dose levels, and a total of 4-7 subjects will be enrolled. CI-135 CAR-T cells will be manufactured using PBMC collected from the subjects, and will be infused intravenously into subjects after lymphodepletion.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| CI-135 CAR-T | Experimental | Biological: CI-135 CAR-T cells (0.5 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg,1.0 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg)chimeric antigen receptor T cell treatment |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 5 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Age ≥5 years old and ≤70 years old, male or female;
- Expected survival exceeds 12 weeks;
- Diagnosed as primary or secondary AML patients that meet the World Health Organization (WHO) classification, and meet any of the following conditions: a) AML patients who have not reached complete remission after at least 3 cycles of standard induction chemotherapy B) AML patients who have achieved complete remission after induction chemotherapy and relapse within 1 year; c) AML patients who have relapsed after achieving complete remission after induction chemotherapy for more than 1 year and have not remitted after 1 course of induction chemotherapy; d) AML patients who have relapsed after transplantation ; E) AML patients who have experienced 2 or more relapses. For patients who meet one of a), b), and c) and have FLT-3 mutations, in addition to induction therapy, they should also receive at least one TKI treatment and has not achieved complete remission or relapsed after complete remission (except patients who cannot tolerate TKI treatment or have contraindications to TKI treatment).
- The FLT-3 mutation is positive by the leukemia cell gene detection, or the FLT-3 expression is ≥35%;
- ECOG score 1-2;
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Diagnosed as acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL M3);
- Accompanied with other uncontrolled malignant tumors (except those that would not interfere with the safety or efficacy evaluation of the trial).
- Have received CAR-T cell or other genetically modified cell therapy in the past;
- Medical history or evidence of significant cardiovascular risk, including any of the following conditions: congestive heart failure, unstable angina, clinically significant arrhythmia (such as ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, etc.), performed coronary angioplasty 6 months before infusion, intracardiac defibrillator or any clinically-related complications that may pose a risk to the safety of the subject or interfere with the evaluation, procedures or completion of the research;
- Subjects who are positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) and whose peripheral blood HBV DNA titer test is greater than or equal to the lower limit of detection; those who are positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody and positive for peripheral blood HCV RNA; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody positive; syphilis test positive;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CI-135 CAR-T cells (0.5 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg,1.0 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg)Recommended lymphodepletion regimen: cyclophosphamide (250 mg/m2/d, ×3d) and fludarabine (30 mg/m2/d, ×3d). If the patient has a hematological toxicity of grade 3 or higher, the alternative regimen is: cyclophosphamide (125mg/m2/d, ×3d) and fludarabine (15 mg/m2/d, ×3d). During lymphodepletion, physicians can give anti-myeloid drugs such as demethoxydaunorubicin or daunorubicin as appropriate. | Biological | CI-135 CAR-T |
Primary outcome
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
Time frame: 28 days post intravenous infusion
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
8 secondary outcomes
Adverse events
Time frame: until two years after cell infusion
Concentration of PK CAR positive T cells in peripheral blood
Time frame: until two years after cell infusion
Pharmacodynamic data in peripheral blood
Time frame: until two years after cell infusion
Objective response rate (ORR)
Time frame: until two years after cell infusion
Duration of remission (DOR) after infusion
Time frame: until two years after cell infusion
Progression-free survival (PFS) after infusion
Time frame: until two years after cell infusion
Overall survival (OS) after infusion
Time frame: until two years after cell infusion
Time of human anti-mouse antibody production persist in human body (Immunogenicity)
Time frame: until two years after cell infusion
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Nov 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jing Pan, MD/PhD principal investigator
Beijing Gaobo Boren Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing CI-135 CAR-T cells (0.5 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg,1.0 x 10^6 CAR-T+ cells/kg) in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by Beijing Boren Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) (time frame: 28 days post intravenous infusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2024.