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Patient Relations, NurseNCT05276505

Aromatherapy Methods in Reducing Anxiety Before Breast Biopsy

A study testing Lavender Aromatherapy Tablet in people with Patient Relations, Nurse and Patient Satisfaction, run by Acibadem University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A breast biopsy is a cause for anxiety for most women when faced with a diagnosis of breast cancer. Physiological and psychological effects of breast biopsy may continue in the pre-biopsy and post-biopsy period. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Lavender Aromatherapy Tablet
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
135 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Jul 2021to 1 Mar 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • over 18 years old
  • Female patients scheduled for breast biopsy (stereotactic biopsy, ultrasound biopsy, magnetic resonance imaging biopsy)
  • Individuals who can speak, understand and communicate in Turkish will be included in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant and lactating women,
  • Patients who are allergic to plants (lavender/lavender-mint),
  • Patients with a diagnosis of psychiatric illness, migraine, chronic headache or sense of smell
  • Patients who have difficulty breathing through their nose
  • People who can't smell, who are sensitive to smells or smells
  • Patients with a history of asthma, epilepsy or seizures as a precaution.
  • Patients with active wheezing
  • Patients with cognitive, verbal or hearing problems that may affect communication

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Yasemin Uslu

    Istanbul, Ataşehir, 34752

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Efficacy of Two Different Aromatherapy Methods in Reducing Anxiety Before Breast Biopsy

A breast biopsy is a cause for anxiety for most women when faced with a diagnosis of breast cancer. Physiological and psychological effects of breast biopsy may continue in the pre-biopsy and post-biopsy period. The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of two different aromatherapy methods applied in reducing anxiety before breast biopsy.

Read the detailed description

Anxiety level was evaluated according to objective criteria by pretesting and posttesting lavender, lavender-mint and odorless (placebo) aromatherapy tablets applied before the biopsy in patients scheduled for breast biopsy.

The study was conducted with 135 patients, 90 of whom were in the experimental group and 45 in the control group. Patients were randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups according to their sequence numbers.

Before the biopsy, lavender aromatherapy and lavender-mint aromatherapy tablets were administered to the experimental group, and an odorless (placebo) aromatherapy tablet to the control group. Aromatherapy tablets 20 minutes after the procedure. First, a small (approximately 1x 0.5 inch), rectangular, absorbent, self-adhesive tablet containing 2 ml of lavender essential oil (10) was adhered to the patient's shoulder level. Research data were collected with the "Spielberger State Anxiety Scale" to determine the level of anxiety before and after breast biopsy.

Being tested
Lavender Aromatherapy Tablet
Keywords
breast cancer, aromatherapy, anxiety
Medical subject headings
Patient Satisfaction, Anxiety Disorders, Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lavender Aromatherapy TabletOther

    Also called Lavender-Mint Aromatherapy Tablet

    Before the breast biopsy, aromatherapy tablets was adhered to the patient's shoulder in the waiting room and were asked to sniff

Study groups in NCT05276505
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control Group - Standardized careNo interventionStandardized nursing care applications Evaluation with STAI scale (anxiety levels) breast biopsy Evaluation with the STAI scale (anxiety levels) after the breast biopsy procedure
Experimental Group- Lavender Aromatherapy TabletExperimentalBefore 20 minutes from breast biopsy. Lavender aromatherapy tablets. A small (approximately 1x 0.5 inch), rectangular, absorbent tablet containing 2 ml of lavender essential oil (10) was adhered to the patient's shoulder level in the waiting room. Patients were asked to inhale the aromatherapy tablet for 20 minutes before the procedure. Evaluation with STAI scale (anxiety levels) breast biopsy Evaluation with the STAI scale (anxiety levels) after the breast biopsy procedure
Receives: Other: Lavender Aromatherapy Tablet
Experimental Group- Lavender-Mint Aromatherapy TabletExperimentalBefore 20 minutes from breast biopsy. Lavender-Mint aromatherapy tablets. A small (approximately 1x 0.5 inch), rectangular, absorbent tablet containing 2 ml of lavender essential oil (10) was adhered to the patient's shoulder level in the waiting room. Patients were asked to inhale the aromatherapy tablet for 20 minutes before the procedure. Evaluation with STAI scale (anxiety levels) breast biopsy Evaluation with the STAI scale (anxiety levels) after the breast biopsy procedure
Receives: Other: Lavender Aromatherapy Tablet

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. State Anxiety Level

    State Anxiety Level is evaluated by Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - This inventory is a four-degree Likert type scale ranging from "Almost never" to "Almost always". In the state anxiety scale, the individual evaluates how he/ she feels "right now". The total score obtained from each scale varies between 20 and 80. A high score indicates a high anxiety level, a low score indicates a low anxiety level

    Measured: Evaluation of the differences between anxiety scales score - The scale is filled in 2 times - before breast biopsy (1), and after immediately breast biopsy (2)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Mar 2022
  2. Study start1 Jul 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2023
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized Controlled Study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
135 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05276505
Sponsor's protocol ID
ATADEK 2021-14/18
Status last verified
Jul 2021
First submitted
3 Mar 2022
Last updated
6 Jul 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Trambert R, Kowalski MO, Wu B, Mehta N, Friedman P. A Randomized Controlled Trial Provides Evidence to Support Aromatherapy to Minimize Anxiety in Women Undergoing Breast Biopsy. Worldviews Evid Based Nurs. 2017 Oct;14(5):394-402. doi: 10.1111/wvn.12229. Epub 2017 Apr 10.

    PubMed 28395396
  • Franco L, Blanck TJ, Dugan K, Kline R, Shanmugam G, Galotti A, von Bergen Granell A, Wajda M. Both lavender fleur oil and unscented oil aromatherapy reduce preoperative anxiety in breast surgery patients: a randomized trial. J Clin Anesth. 2016 Sep;33:243-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.02.032. Epub 2016 May 5.

    PubMed 27555173
  • Tola YO, Chow KM, Liang W. Effects of non-pharmacological interventions on preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain in patients undergoing breast cancer surgery: A systematic review. J Clin Nurs. 2021 Dec;30(23-24):3369-3384. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15827. Epub 2021 May 3.

    PubMed 33942405
  • Beyliklioglu A, Arslan S. Effect of Lavender Oil on the Anxiety of Patients Before Breast Surgery. J Perianesth Nurs. 2019 Jun;34(3):587-593. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2018.10.002. Epub 2019 Jan 16.

    PubMed 30660371
  • Jaruzel CB, Gregoski M, Mueller M, Faircloth A, Kelechi T. Aromatherapy for Preoperative Anxiety: A Pilot Study. J Perianesth Nurs. 2019 Apr;34(2):259-264. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2018.05.007. Epub 2018 Sep 8.

    PubMed 30205934

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Lavender Aromatherapy Tablet in people with Patient Relations, Nurse and Patient Satisfaction, run by Acibadem University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

State Anxiety Level (time frame: Evaluation of the differences between anxiety scales score - The scale is filled in 2 times - before breast biopsy (1), and after immediately breast biopsy (2)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05276505, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jul 2023.

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