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Pancreatic CancerNCT05305001

Germline Mutations Associated With Hereditary Pancreatic Cancer in Unselected Patients With Pancreatic Cancer in Mexico

An observational study of Pancreatic Cancer and Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, run by Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran at 1 site in Mexico.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Pancreatic cancer is a highly lethal disease. The cause of pancreatic cancer is multifactorial. However, around 10% of cases are associated with hereditary predisposition. Germline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2, CDKN2A, STK11, DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes (MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, or PMS2), PALB2, FANCC, FANCG, and ATM… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pancreatic Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
What is being tested?
Invitae Multi-Cancer Panel ®
How many people
107 participants
Where
1 siteMexico
Study dates
9 Sep 2020to 30 Jun 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population will be patients who are diagnosed within 6 months of enrollment with pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Who may be able to join

  • Female and male participants ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Diagnosed within the previous 6 months with histologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma stage I to IV.
  • Participant provides written informed consent for the study.
  • Participant must agree to sample collection and genetic testing using the Invitae Multi-Cancer Panel ®.

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosed with pancreatic adenocarcinoma more than 6 months before presenting to the clinical site.
  • Diagnosed with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms, mucinous cystic neoplasms, pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Mexico1 site
  • Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán

    Mexico City, 14080

Other trials in Mexico

About this study

Official title: Prevalence Estimation of BRCA1, BRCA2 and Other Germline Mutations Associated With Hereditary Pancreatic Cancer Using a Comprehensive Gene Panel in an Unselected Cohort of Patients With Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma in Mexico

Pancreatic cancer is a highly lethal disease. The cause of pancreatic cancer is multifactorial. However, around 10% of cases are associated with hereditary predisposition. Germline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2, CDKN2A, STK11, DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes (MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, or PMS2), PALB2, FANCC, FANCG, and ATM have been associated with an increased risk for pancreatic cancer. The prevalence of these germline mutations varies across populations. For instance, the prevalence of BRCA1/2 germline mutations in high-risk populations can be up to 20%. On the other hand, in unselected patient population, the prevalence of BRCA1/2 germline mutations is 5-7%. In Mexican population, data on the prevalence of BRCA1/2 germline mutations in patients with pancreatic cancer are lacking. Identification of BRCA germline mutations in patients with pancreatic cancer has implications for treatment. Also, it allows genetic testing and counselling for family members. This study will determine the prevalence of germline mutations associated with hereditary pancreatic cancer using a comprehensive gene panel in an unselected cohort of patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma in Mexico.

Read the detailed description

This is an observational study to estimate the prevalence of germline mutations in patients with pancreatic cancer. Eighty four genes will be analyzed, all of which have been associated with hereditary cancer. The genes are included on Invitae Multi-Cancer Panel ®, performing full-gene sequencing and deletion/duplication analysis using next-generation sequencing technology. The 84 genes include: AIP, ALK, APC, ATM, AXIN2, BAP1, BARD1, BLM, BMPR1A, BRCA1, BRCA2, BRIP1, CASR, CDC73, CDH1, CDK4, CDKN1B, CDKN1C, CDKN2A, CEBPA, CHEK2, CTNNA1, DICER1, DIS3L2, EGFR, EPCAM, FH, FLCN, GATA2, GPC3, GREM1, HOXB13, HRAS, KIT, MAX, MEN1, MET, MITF, MLH1, MSH2, MSH3, MSH6, MUTYH, NBN, NF1, NF2, NTHL1, PALB2, PDGFRA, PHOX2B, PMS2, POLD1, POLE, POT1, PRKAR1A, PTCH1, PTEN, RAD50, RAD51C, RAD51D, RB1, RECQL4, RET, RUNX1, SDHA, SDHAF2, SDHB, SDHC, SDHD, SMAD4, SMARCA4, SMARCB1, SMARCE1, STK11, SUFU, TERC, TERT, TMEM127, TP53, TSC1, TSC2, VHL, WRN, WT1.

Being tested
Invitae Multi-Cancer Panel ®
Keywords
BRCA 1/2 germline mutations
Medical subject headings
Pancreatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Invitae Multi-Cancer Panel ®Genetic

    Participants will have genetic testing.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. BRCA 1/2 germline mutation prevalence

    To estimate the prevalence of BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutations in patients who present to the clinical site within 6 months of a histologically confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

    Measured: 15 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Other germline mutation prevalence

    To estimate the prevalence of other germline mutations associated with hereditary pancreatic cancer in patients who present to the clinical site within 6 months of a histologically confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

    Measured: 15 months

  2. Clinical and pathological characteristics

    To describe the clinical and pathological characteristics of patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma and BRCA1, BRCA2 and other germline mutations.

    Measured: 15 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Mar 2022
  2. Study start9 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2022
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
107 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05305001
Sponsor's protocol ID
HEM-3331-20-20-1
Status last verified
Oct 2022
First submitted
2 Jun 2021
Last updated
18 Oct 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018 Nov;68(6):394-424. doi: 10.3322/caac.21492. Epub 2018 Sep 12.

    PubMed 30207593
  • Rawla P, Sunkara T, Gaduputi V. Epidemiology of Pancreatic Cancer: Global Trends, Etiology and Risk Factors. World J Oncol. 2019 Feb;10(1):10-27. doi: 10.14740/wjon1166. Epub 2019 Feb 26.

    PubMed 30834048
  • Hruban RH, Canto MI, Goggins M, Schulick R, Klein AP. Update on familial pancreatic cancer. Adv Surg. 2010;44:293-311. doi: 10.1016/j.yasu.2010.05.011. No abstract available.

    PubMed 20919528
  • Venkitaraman AR. Cancer suppression by the chromosome custodians, BRCA1 and BRCA2. Science. 2014 Mar 28;343(6178):1470-5. doi: 10.1126/science.1252230.

    PubMed 24675954
  • Gorodetska I, Kozeretska I, Dubrovska A. BRCA Genes: The Role in Genome Stability, Cancer Stemness and Therapy Resistance. J Cancer. 2019 May 14;10(9):2109-2127. doi: 10.7150/jca.30410. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31205572
  • Murphy KM, Brune KA, Griffin C, Sollenberger JE, Petersen GM, Bansal R, Hruban RH, Kern SE. Evaluation of candidate genes MAP2K4, MADH4, ACVR1B, and BRCA2 in familial pancreatic cancer: deleterious BRCA2 mutations in 17%. Cancer Res. 2002 Jul 1;62(13):3789-93.

    PubMed 12097290
  • Stadler ZK, Salo-Mullen E, Patil SM, Pietanza MC, Vijai J, Saloustros E, Hansen NA, Kauff ND, Kurtz RC, Kelsen DP, Offit K, Robson ME. Prevalence of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations in Ashkenazi Jewish families with breast and pancreatic cancer. Cancer. 2012 Jan 15;118(2):493-9. doi: 10.1002/cncr.26191. Epub 2011 May 19.

    PubMed 21598239
  • Risch HA, McLaughlin JR, Cole DE, Rosen B, Bradley L, Fan I, Tang J, Li S, Zhang S, Shaw PA, Narod SA. Population BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation frequencies and cancer penetrances: a kin-cohort study in Ontario, Canada. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2006 Dec 6;98(23):1694-706. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djj465.

    PubMed 17148771
  • Fernandez-Lopez JC, Romero-Cordoba S, Rebollar-Vega R, Alfaro-Ruiz LA, Jimenez-Morales S, Beltran-Anaya F, Arellano-Llamas R, Cedro-Tanda A, Rios-Romero M, Ramirez-Florencio M, Bautista-Pina V, Dominguez-Reyes C, Villegas-Carlos F, Tenorio-Torres A, Hidalgo-Miranda A. Population and breast cancer patients' analysis reveals the diversity of genomic variation of the BRCA genes in the Mexican population. Hum Genomics. 2019 Jan 10;13(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s40246-018-0188-9.

    PubMed 30630528
  • Villarreal-Garza C, Alvarez-Gomez RM, Perez-Plasencia C, Herrera LA, Herzog J, Castillo D, Mohar A, Castro C, Gallardo LN, Gallardo D, Santibanez M, Blazer KR, Weitzel JN. Significant clinical impact of recurrent BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations in Mexico. Cancer. 2015 Feb 1;121(3):372-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29058. Epub 2014 Sep 18.

    PubMed 25236687
  • Villarreal-Garza C, Weitzel JN, Llacuachaqui M, Sifuentes E, Magallanes-Hoyos MC, Gallardo L, Alvarez-Gomez RM, Herzog J, Castillo D, Royer R, Akbari M, Lara-Medina F, Herrera LA, Mohar A, Narod SA. The prevalence of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations among young Mexican women with triple-negative breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2015 Apr;150(2):389-94. doi: 10.1007/s10549-015-3312-8. Epub 2015 Feb 26.

    PubMed 25716084
  • Golan T, Hammel P, Reni M, Van Cutsem E, Macarulla T, Hall MJ, Park JO, Hochhauser D, Arnold D, Oh DY, Reinacher-Schick A, Tortora G, Algul H, O'Reilly EM, McGuinness D, Cui KY, Schlienger K, Locker GY, Kindler HL. Maintenance Olaparib for Germline BRCA-Mutated Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2019 Jul 25;381(4):317-327. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1903387. Epub 2019 Jun 2.

    PubMed 31157963

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pancreatic Cancer and Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, run by Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran at 1 site in Mexico.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

BRCA 1/2 germline mutation prevalence (time frame: 15 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05305001, which also lists 12 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2022.

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