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Patient Relations, NurseNCT05308693

Evaluation of the Effect of Two Different Methods on Stoma Compliance and Self-efficacy

A study testing Education material - Patient Compatible Stoma Educational Material in people with Patient Relations, Nurse and Patient Satisfaction, run by Acibadem University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In patients with stoma, apart from traditional methods, different methods whşch can be used in visual, auditory and motor skills are recommended as a part of education methods regarding stoma care. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Education material - Patient Compatible Stoma Educational Material
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
70 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Aug 2021to 19 Jun 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients aged 18-85 years
  • Patients who have a colostomy or ileostomy for any reason (cancer, ulcerative colitis, chron, hernia, etc.)
  • Patients who can speak and understand Turkish and do not have a psychological or neurological disease (Advanced Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, Depression, etc.)

Who cannot join

  • Patients with visual and hearing impairment
  • Patients that are unable to use their hands and upper extremities (hemiplegic, paraplegic, etc.)
  • Patients who requires a revision surgery after surgery
  • Patients whose temporary stoma was closed while in the data collection process
  • Patients with postoperative complications and prolonged discharge period (evisceration, bleeding, perforation, etc.) will be excluded from the sample.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Yasemin Uslu

    Istanbul, Ataşehir, 34752

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Effect of Two Different Methods in Teaching Stoma Care Skills in Patients With Stoma on Stoma Compliance and Self-efficacy Level of Patients

In patients with stoma, apart from traditional methods, different methods whşch can be used in visual, auditory and motor skills are recommended as a part of education methods regarding stoma care.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of two different methods in teaching stoma care skills considering patients with colostomy/ileostomy on stoma compliance and self-efficacy levels. This research is the thesis study designed within the scope of the Surgical Diseases Nursing Master's program.

Read the detailed description

Stoma is the opening of the intestine to the abdominal wall. In recent years, the number of individuals with ostomy has been increasing, and it is stated that there are 800,000 individuals in North America alone and approximately 15,000 in Hong Kong.. As a result of this surgical procedure, regardless of ileostomy or colostomy, the daily life of individuals who went through this procedure has been affected in terms of not only the way their bodies excretes but also way of their eating habits, sexual life, self-esteem, religious/cultural needs, social life, sense of independence, self-care and the rest of their daily life.. Gaining patients' self-care activities related to stoma care begins in the preoperative period.

The self-care and development of activities in patients with stoma consists of cognitive, emotional, and psychomotor learning processes.

Patients need to acquire the necessary knowledge and skills to meet their new care needs. This learning process is based on the nurse's practical experience and teaching methods.. After the surgery of individuals with stoma; these individuals need training and counseling in order to manage the stoma functionally and to adapt a life with a stoma in psychological terms. Wound ostomy incontinence nurses; are an unique source of information when it comes to educating the individuals who have stoma.. The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons recommends preoperative stoma training. In the post-operative period after a proper training given to individuals with stoma; It is stated that reduces stoma-related complications, shortens hospital stay, and reduces the cost of stoma care. In the literature, it is stated that the stoma training performed before the surgery shortens the discharge time, reduces the cost and improves the adequacy of the individuals.. The environment, duration, patient's readiness level, past knowledge and experience of patient, education method to be used, education content and material have an important place in patient training. The language of instruction should be plain and simple.. Today, in patient training, verbal information is provided by giving written materials or showing the care practices on the patient after the surgery. While increasing the permanence and effectiveness of the materials used with the developing technology, educational content such as brochures, models, booklets, question-answers, videos and slides also provide good results. However, since the socio demographic characteristics and learning styles of the patients are different from each other, the desired permanence may not be fully achieved. Since stoma care is frequently encountered in nursing practices, is of vital importance, and affects the quality of health care of the individual, family and society, overall it is expected that the permanence of education in this practice will be increased using audio-visual and motor skills, behavior change and self-efficacy will be improved considering the increasing compliance situation in patients with stoma.. Pouresmail et al. (2019) shows that the use of simulation to learn ostomy self-care improves self-efficacy in patients.. In the literature, studies on the subject are limited, and the aim of this study is to determine the effects of two different methods in stoma care education on stoma compliance and self-efficacy levels of patient

Being tested
Education material - Patient Compatible Stoma Educational Material
Keywords
Stoma Adaptation, Self efficacy, Stoma Care education
Medical subject headings
Patient Satisfaction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Education material - Patient Compatible Stoma Educational MaterialOther

    It is an educational material made of rubber, similar to a stoma, that can be placed on the patient.

Study groups in NCT05308693
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control-Classical patient educationNo interventionBefore the operation, the stoma area is marked, the patient is educated with the classical method brochure
Experimental-Patient Compatible Stoma Educational MaterialExperimentalThe stoma area is marked before the operation; A brochure is given to the patient. Practical training is given on the patient's own body with patient-compatible stoma training material.
Receives: Other: Education material - Patient Compatible Stoma Educational Material

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. State Anxiety Level

    State Anxiety Level is evaluated by Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - This inventory is a four-degree Likert type scale ranging from "Almost never" to "Almost always". In the state anxiety scale, the individual evaluates how he/ she feels "right now". The total score obtained from each scale varies between 20 and 80. A high score indicates a high anxiety level, a low score indicates a low anxiety level

    Measured: after surgery, post-operative 1. day (first stoma care)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Stoma Self-Efficacy Scale

    In order to determine the self-efficacy levels of individuals with stoma, the psychometric properties of the scale were examined in English, Knippenberg, Van Berge-Henegouwen in 1996. Turkish validity and reliability of the scale Karaçay et al. Adapted by (2020). The scale consists of 22 items. The scale, which is graded in a five-point Likert type, consists of two sub-dimensions. Sub-dimensions; Stoma Care is Self-Efficacy and Social Self-Efficac. The possible score on the scale ranges from 22 to 110. The higher the score, the better the level of self-efficacy

    Measured: The scale is filled in 3 times; 3 days after the surgery (post-operative 3. day) in hospital (1), and at the 3rd week after surgery (post-operative 21. day) at home by telephone (2) and 9th week after surgery (post-operative 63. day) (3) at home by phone

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Apr 2022
  2. Study start1 Aug 2021
  3. Primary completion19 Jun 2023
  4. Study completion19 Jun 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized controlled
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
70 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05308693
Sponsor's protocol ID
ATADEK 2021-13/04
Status last verified
Jul 2023
First submitted
3 Mar 2022
Last updated
24 Jul 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Karacay P, Togluk Yigitoglu E, Karadag A. The validity and reliability of the Stoma Self-Efficacy Scale: A methodological study. Int J Nurs Pract. 2020 Dec;26(6):e12840. doi: 10.1111/ijn.12840. Epub 2020 Apr 17.

    PubMed 32301580
  • Stelton S. CE: Stoma and Peristomal Skin Care: A Clinical Review. Am J Nurs. 2019 Jun;119(6):38-45. doi: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000559781.86311.64.

    PubMed 31135430
  • Giordano V, Nicolotti M, Corvese F, Vellone E, Alvaro R, Villa G. Describing self-care and its associated variables in ostomy patients. J Adv Nurs. 2020 Nov;76(11):2982-2992. doi: 10.1111/jan.14499. Epub 2020 Aug 26.

    PubMed 32844474
  • Seo HW. Effects of the frequency of ostomy management reinforcement education on self-care knowledge, self-efficacy, and ability of stoma appliance change among Korean hospitalised ostomates. Int Wound J. 2019 Mar;16 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):21-28. doi: 10.1111/iwj.13047.

    PubMed 30793857
  • Zhang Y, Xian H, Yang Y, Zhang X, Wang X. Relationship between psychosocial adaptation and health-related quality of life of patients with stoma: A descriptive, cross-sectional study. J Clin Nurs. 2019 Aug;28(15-16):2880-2888. doi: 10.1111/jocn.14876. Epub 2019 May 5.

    PubMed 30939212
  • Cheng F, Meng AF, Yang LF, Zhang YN. The correlation between ostomy knowledge and self-care ability with psychosocial adjustment in Chinese patients with a permanent colostomy: a descriptive study . Ostomy Wound Manage. 2013 Jul;59(7):35-8.

    PubMed 23846005
  • Akbayrak H, Uslu Y. The Effect of Preoperative Stoma Education Including a Wearable Dummy Stoma on Postoperative Stoma-Related Anxiety, Adjustment and Self-Efficacy: a Randomised Controlled Trial. Int J Nurs Pract. 2026 Apr;32(2):e70121. doi: 10.1111/ijn.70121.

    PubMed 41806129

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Education material - Patient Compatible Stoma Educational Material in people with Patient Relations, Nurse and Patient Satisfaction, run by Acibadem University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

State Anxiety Level (time frame: after surgery, post-operative 1. day (first stoma care)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05308693, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jul 2023.

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