Ductal Breast Carcinoma in SituNCT05318274
Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy vs Standard Treatment in Breast Cancer.
A study testing Hypofractionated radiotherapy in people with Ductal Breast Carcinoma in Situ and Invasive Breast Cancer, run by Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Mexico at 1 site in Mexico.
Trial summary
An explanatory study comparing complementary treatment to breast conservative surgery with radiation therapy DCIS, T1-T2 N0 M0 (AJCC v8) 1 week schedule vs 3.1 weeks standard schedule, in order to determine the equivalence of local tumor control, survival, acute and chronic toxicity. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Ductal Breast Carcinoma in Situ, Invasive Breast Cancer, Early-stage Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Hypofractionated radiotherapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 72 participants
- Where
- 1 siteMexico
- Study dates
- 26 Apr 2021to 30 Dec 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients diagnosed by histopathological report of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or invasive breast carcinoma.
- Treated with breast-conserving surgery and stage pT1-2 pN0 M0.
- Over 18 years.
- Patients who sign informed consent for research study.
Who cannot join
- Positive nodes.
- Clinical or pathological stage T3-T4.
- History of previous irradiation.
- Postoperative positive margin.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy (1 Week) Compared With Standard Treatment (3.1 Weeks), Evaluation of Local Control of Breast Cancer Treated With Conservative Surgery.
An explanatory study comparing complementary treatment to breast conservative surgery with radiation therapy DCIS, T1-T2 N0 M0 (AJCC v8) 1 week schedule vs 3.1 weeks standard schedule, in order to determine the equivalence of local tumor control, survival, acute and chronic toxicity. Shorter curse of radiation therapy may lead to similar local control of tumor cells and lower rates of toxicity than 3.1 standard treatment.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- Compare the effectiveness of hypofractionated radiotherapy (1 week) with standard treatment (3.1 weeks) in the local control of breast cancer treated with conservative surgery.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Identify the histological lineage of the tumor.
II. Identify the degree of differentiation of tumor cells.
III. Identify the presence and type of receptors (estrogen, progesterone, HER-2NEU) through immunohistochemistry.
IV. Measure the frequency of progression or recurrence.
- Identify the site of progression or recurrence.
VI. Measure the frequency of toxicity in both groups.
VII. Classify toxicity according to its severity.
VIII. Classify toxicity according to chronological presentation, acute, subacute, or chronic.
IX. Measure quality of life in both groups according to the European Organization for Research and Treatment Cancer scale, Breast Cancer-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire, (EORTC, QLQ-BR23).
- Measure quality of life in both groups according to the Eastern Collaborative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance scale.
XI. Measure 5-year survival.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM I: will receive radiotherapy treatment with high hypofractionation, 26 Gy in 5 fractions to the whole breast.
ARM II: will receive radiotherapy treatment with standard hypofractionation, 42.5 Gy in 16 fractions with simultaneous integrated increase of 5.5 Gy to the tumor bed in high-risk patients.
After completion of treatments, patients will be followed: 2 weeks after final fraction, 6 weeks after final fraction, every 4 months for the next 5 years
- Conditions
- Ductal Breast Carcinoma in Situ, Invasive Breast Cancer, Early-stage Breast Cancer, Stage 0 Breast Cancer, Stage I Breast Cancer, Stage IA Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Hypofractionated radiotherapy
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating, Breast Neoplasms, Breast Carcinoma In Situ
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Hypofractionated radiotherapyRadiation
Also called Adjuvant Radiation Therapy, External Beam Radiotherapy, 3D Conformal Radiation Therapy, Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy
Ultra hypofractionated 26 Gy in 5 fractions applied once with daily port film.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ARM I | Experimental | Radiotherapy treatment with high hypofractionation, 26 Gy in 5 fractions to the whole breast. Receives: Radiation: Hypofractionated radiotherapy |
| ARM II | Active comparator | Radiotherapy treatment with standard hypofractionation, 42.5 Gy in 16 fractions with simultaneous integrated increase of 5.5 Gy to the tumor bed in high-risk patients. Receives: Radiation: Hypofractionated radiotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Identify the progression timing.
Quantify the time to progression through follow up in both groups
Measured: 5 years
Identify the recurrence timing.
Quantify the time to recurrence through follow up in both groups
Measured: 5 years
Secondary outcomes (5)
Identify the histological lineage of the tumor
Carcinoma InSitu or Invasive Carcinoma;
- - Adenocarcinoma
- - Other
Measured: 14 Months
Identify the degree of differentiation of tumor cells
Histologic grade identification using Scarff-Bloom-Richardson (SBR) scale
- Grade 1: 3-5 points
- Grade 2: 6-7 points
- Grade 3: 8-9 points
Measured: 14 months
Identify the presence and type of receptors (estrogen, progesterone, HER-2NEU) through immunohistochemistry
Number of participants with presence of Luminal A, B, HER-2NEU enriched or triple negative immunohistochemistry subtype.
- Luminal A: RE (+), RP >20%, Ki67 <20% y HER 2 NEU (-)
- Luminal B: RE (+), RP <20%, Ki67 >20% y HER 2 NEU (+/-)
- HER-2 Enriched: RE (-), RP (-),Ki67 any, HER 2 NEU (+)
- Triple Negative: RE (-), RP (-), Ki67 any, HER-2 (-)
Measured: 14 months
Measure the frequency of toxicity in both groups.
Quantify the presence of toxicity categorized by CTCAE version 5 system.
- Grade 1: characterized by the presence of a mild adverse event that does not require treatment
- Grade 2: considers a moderate adverse event that may require medical treatment on an outpatient basis
- Grade 3: is a serious adverse event that should receive medical treatment, and even hospital treatment.
- Grade 4: is an adverse event with risk of death or disability that requires specialized medical management and hospitalization.
- Grade 5: considers the presence of death associated with an adverse event.
Measured: 5 years
Classify toxicity according to its severity.
Quantify toxicity according to its severity categorized by CTCAE version 5 system.
- Dry skin: A disorder characterized by flaky and dull skin; the pores are generally fine, the texture is a papery thin texture
- Grade 1 to 3
- Eczema: A disorder characterized by skin which becomes itchy, red, inflamed, crusty, thick, scaly, and/or forms blisters.
- Grade 1 to 3
- Skin hyperpigmentation: A disorder characterized by darkening of the skin due to excessive melanin deposition.
- Grade 1 to 2
- Dysphagia: A disorder characterized by difficulty in swallowing.
- Grade 1 to 4
- Cough: A disorder characterized by sudden, often repetitive, spasmodic contraction of the thoracic cavity, resulting in violent release of air from the lungs and usually accompanied by a distinctive sound.
- Grade 1 to 3
- Pneumonitis: A disorder characterized by inflammation focally or diffusely affecting the lung parenchyma.
- Grade 1 to 5
Measured: 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Apr 2022
- Study start26 Apr 2021
- Primary completion30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Ductal Breast Carcinoma in SituStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Mexico
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Patricia Berenice Bolado Garcia, Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Mexico
- Investigators
- Fernando H Castillo-Lopez, Phy., Principal investigator, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05318274
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- R-2021-3203-005
- Status last verified
- Mar 2026
- First submitted
- 23 Feb 2022
- Last updated
- 23 Mar 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Mar 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy (1 Week) Compared With Standard Treatment (3.1 Weeks), Evaluation of Local Control of Breast Cancer Treated With Conservative Surgery.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05318274
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- R-2021-3203-005
- Conditions
- Ductal Breast Carcinoma in Situ, Invasive Breast Cancer, Early-stage Breast Cancer, Stage 0 Breast Cancer, Stage I Breast Cancer, Stage IA Breast Cancer
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, MexicoOther government
- Study start
- 26 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 8 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
An explanatory study comparing complementary treatment to breast conservative surgery with radiation therapy DCIS, T1-T2 N0 M0 (AJCC v8) 1 week schedule vs 3.1 weeks standard schedule, in order to determine the equivalence of local tumor control, survival, acute and chronic toxicity. Shorter curse of radiation therapy may lead to similar local control of tumor cells and lower rates of toxicity than 3.1 standard treatment.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- Compare the effectiveness of hypofractionated radiotherapy (1 week) with standard treatment (3.1 weeks) in the local control of breast cancer treated with conservative surgery.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Identify the histological lineage of the tumor.
II. Identify the degree of differentiation of tumor cells.
III. Identify the presence and type of receptors (estrogen, progesterone, HER-2NEU) through immunohistochemistry.
IV. Measure the frequency of progression or recurrence.
- Identify the site of progression or recurrence.
VI. Measure the frequency of toxicity in both groups.
VII. Classify toxicity according to its severity.
VIII. Classify toxicity according to chronological presentation, acute, subacute, or chronic.
IX. Measure quality of life in both groups according to the European Organization for Research and Treatment Cancer scale, Breast Cancer-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire, (EORTC, QLQ-BR23).
- Measure quality of life in both groups according to the Eastern Collaborative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance scale.
XI. Measure 5-year survival.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM I: will receive radiotherapy treatment with high hypofractionation, 26 Gy in 5 fractions to the whole breast.
ARM II: will receive radiotherapy treatment with standard hypofractionation, 42.5 Gy in 16 fractions with simultaneous integrated increase of 5.5 Gy to the tumor bed in high-risk patients.
After completion of treatments, patients will be followed: 2 weeks after final fraction, 6 weeks after final fraction, every 4 months for the next 5 years
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ARM I | Experimental | Radiation: Hypofractionated radiotherapyRadiotherapy treatment with high hypofractionation, 26 Gy in 5 fractions to the whole breast. |
| ARM II | Active comparator | Radiation: Hypofractionated radiotherapyRadiotherapy treatment with standard hypofractionation, 42.5 Gy in 16 fractions with simultaneous integrated increase of 5.5 Gy to the tumor bed in high-risk patients. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients diagnosed by histopathological report of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or invasive breast carcinoma.
- Treated with breast-conserving surgery and stage pT1-2 pN0 M0.
- Over 18 years.
- Patients who sign informed consent for research study.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Positive nodes.
- Clinical or pathological stage T3-T4.
- History of previous irradiation.
- Postoperative positive margin.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Hypofractionated radiotherapyAlso: Adjuvant Radiation Therapy, External Beam Radiotherapy, 3D Conformal Radiation Therapy, Intensity Modulated Radiation TherapyUltra hypofractionated 26 Gy in 5 fractions applied once with daily port film. | Radiation | ARM I, ARM II |
Primary outcome
Identify the progression timing.
Time frame: 5 years
Quantify the time to progression through follow up in both groups
Identify the recurrence timing.
Time frame: 5 years
Quantify the time to recurrence through follow up in both groups
5 secondary outcomes
Identify the histological lineage of the tumor
Time frame: 14 Months
Identify the degree of differentiation of tumor cells
Time frame: 14 months
Identify the presence and type of receptors (estrogen, progesterone, HER-2NEU) through immunohistochemistry
Time frame: 14 months
Measure the frequency of toxicity in both groups.
Time frame: 5 years
Classify toxicity according to its severity.
Time frame: 5 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Mar 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Fernando H Castillo-Lopez, Phy. principal investigator
Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Hypofractionated radiotherapy in people with Ductal Breast Carcinoma in Situ and Invasive Breast Cancer, run by Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Mexico at 1 site in Mexico.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Identify the progression timing. (time frame: 5 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Mar 2026.