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Biliary AtresiaPhase 2CARENCT05321524

Obeticholic Acid in Pediatric Subjects With Biliary Atresia

A Phase 2 study testing OCA 0.1mg, OCA 1.5mg and OCA 5mg in people with Biliary Atresia, run by Intercept Pharmaceuticals at 17 sites in 9 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase 2, multicenter, open-label, single dose and multi-dose, dose-finding study with an optional open-label extension (OLE) to assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of obeticholic acid (OCA) in pediatric subjects with biliary atresia with successful hepatoportoenterostomy (HPE, also known as… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Biliary Atresia
What is being tested?
OCA 0.1mg, OCA 1.5mg and OCA 5mg
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
7 participants
Where
17 sitesin 9 countries
Study dates
1 Jul 2015to 9 Mar 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female pediatric subjects ≥2 to <18 years old
  • Diagnosis of biliary atresia
  • Demonstrated successful HPE (also known as Kasai portoenterostomy) as defined by total bilirubin <2 mg/dL (34.2 μmol/L) at least 3 months post-HPE procedure.
  • Able to swallow tablets (ie, tablet or mini-tablet formulation)

Who cannot join

  • Prior liver transplant or active status on transplant list
  • Conjugated (direct) bilirubin ≥ULN of site specific reference range
  • If conjugated bilirubin is not available: total bilirubin ≥2 mg/dL (34.2 μmol/L)
  • Platelets <150,000/μL
  • INR ≥1.5
  • Current or history of complications of decompensated chronic liver disease including:
Show all 23Show fewer
  • high-risk gastroesophageal varices and/or variceal bleeding
  • clinically evident ascites related to portal hypertension
  • hepatic encephalopathy
  • prior placement of portosystemic shunt
  • hepatopulmonary syndrome or portopulmonary hypertension
  • hepatorenal syndrome
  • Current intractable pruritus or requires systemic treatment for pruritus within 3 months of Screening (e.g., with bile acid sequestrants or rifampicin)
  • Height and weight Z-score <-2 per site specific ranges
  • Acholic (pale) stools
  • AST >4x ULN
  • ALT >4x ULN
  • GGT >500 U/L
  • Anticoagulation therapy
  • Albumin <3.5 g/dL
  • Ongoing current cholangitis
  • Choledochal cystic disease
  • Renal disease defined as serum creatinine >ULN for subject's age, prior to enrollment

Trial locations and contacts

17 sites in 9 countries.

17 sites in 9 countries

France4 sites
  • CHU Lille

    Lille, ME, 59037

  • Hopital de la Timone

    Marseille, PACA, 13385

  • APHP- Hopital Necker Enfants Malades

    Paris, 75015

  • CHU de Toulouse Purpan-Hopital des Enfants

    Toulouse, 31059

Other trials in France

Israel4 sites
  • Soroka University Medical Center

    Beersheba, 84101

  • Shaare-Zedek Medical Center

    Jerusalem, 9103102

  • Hadassah Medical Center

    Jerusalem, 91120

  • Schneider Children's Medical Center

    Petah Tikva, 4920235

Other trials in Israel

Italy2 sites
  • Centre for Paediatric Hepatology

    Bergamo, 24127

  • Regina Margherita Children's Hospital

    Turin, 10126

Other trials in Italy

Spain2 sites
  • Passeig Vall d'Hebron

    Barcelona

  • Hospital Materno-Infantil de Malaga

    Málaga

Other trials in Spain

Belgium1 site
  • Clinques University Saint-Luc

    Brussels, 1200

Other trials in Belgium

Germany1 site
  • Hannover Medical School, Children's Hospital, Paediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology,

    Hanover, Lower Saxony, 30625

Other trials in Germany

Netherlands1 site
  • University Medical Center Gröningen-Beatrix, children's Hospital

    Groningen, 9713 GZ

Other trials in Netherlands

Poland1 site
  • Instytut Pomnik-Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka

    Warsaw

Other trials in Poland

United Kingdom1 site
  • Birmingham Children's Hospital

    Birmingham, West Midlands, B4 6NH

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Open-Label, Single- and Multiple-Dose, Dose-Finding Study, With an Optional Open-Label Extension to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Obeticholic Acid in Pediatric Subjects With Biliary Atresia

This is a Phase 2, multicenter, open-label, single dose and multi-dose, dose-finding study with an optional open-label extension (OLE) to assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of obeticholic acid (OCA) in pediatric subjects with biliary atresia with successful hepatoportoenterostomy (HPE, also known as a Kasai portoenterosomy). The OLE will continue to evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacodynamics, and efficacy of OCA. In addition, a change in vitamin A and D levels, and where possible the degree of change in liver stiffness, will be assessed during the OLE.

Conditions
Biliary Atresia
Being tested
OCA 0.1mg, OCA 1.5mg, OCA 5mg
Keywords
Biliary Atresia, hepatoportoenterostomy (HPE), Kasai portoenterostomy, Liver, Obeticholic Acid
Medical subject headings
Biliary Atresia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OCA 0.1mgDrug

    Also called Obeticholic Acid, 6alpha-ethylchenodeoxycholic acid (6-ECDCA), INT-747

    Tablets administered orally once daily.

  • OCA 1.5mgDrug

    Also called 6alpha-ethylchenodeoxycholic acid (6-ECDCA), INT-747

    Tablets administered orally once daily.

  • OCA 5mgDrug

    Also called 6alpha-ethylchenodeoxycholic acid (6-ECDCA), INT-747

    Tablets administered orally once daily.

Study groups in NCT05321524
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SD (1.5mg adult-equivalent dose of OCA) + MD Low dose (1.5mg adult-equivalent dose of OCA)ExperimentalAt Single Dose (SD) phase, eligible subjects will receive a 1.5 mg adult-equivalent, body weight-based single dose of OCA on Day 1. Enrollment in the Multiple Dose (MD) Phase will occur in a sequential fashion. At Day 28, the first 8 (±1) eligible subjects will be assigned to the Low Dose Cohort and will receive a 1.5 mg adult-equivalent dose of OCA daily for 4 weeks. The adult-equivalent dose is based on a 70-kg adult. 2 OCA tablet dose strength (0.1mg and 1.5mg) are available in the study and dose will be determined using weight based dosing chart.
Receives: Drug: OCA 0.1mg; Drug: OCA 1.5mg
SD (1.5mg adult-equivalent dose of OCA) + MD Medium dose (5mg adult-equivalent dose of OCA)ExperimentalAt Single Dose (SD) phase, eligible subjects will receive a 1.5 mg adult-equivalent, body weight-based single dose of OCA on Day 1. Upon safety and tolerability assessment in the Low Dose Cohort, 8 (±1) eligible subjects will be assigned to the Medium Dose Cohort and will receive a 5 mg adult-equivalent dose of OCA daily for 4 weeks. The adult-equivalent dose is based on a 70-kg adult. 3 OCA tablet dose strength (0.1mg, 1.5mg and 5mg tablets) are available in the study and dose will be determined using weight based dosing chart.
Receives: Drug: OCA 0.1mg; Drug: OCA 1.5mg; Drug: OCA 5mg
SD (1.5mg adult-equivalent dose of OCA) + MD High dose (10mg adult-equivalent dose of OCA)ExperimentalAt Single Dose (SD) phase, eligible subjects will receive a 1.5 mg adult-equivalent, body weight-based single dose of OCA on Day 1. Upon safety and tolerability assessment in the Medium Dose Cohort, 8 (±1) eligible subjects will be assigned to the High Dose Cohort and will receive a 10 mg adult-equivalent dose of OCA daily for 4 weeks. The adult-equivalent dose is based on a 70-kg adult. 3 OCA tablet dose strength (0.1mg, 1.5mg and 5mg tablets) are available in the study and dose will be determined using weight based dosing chart.
Receives: Drug: OCA 0.1mg; Drug: OCA 1.5mg; Drug: OCA 5mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety and tolerability as assessed by the incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) including serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Measured: Day 1, 21, and 56.

  2. The plasma concentration of OCA and its conjugates (glyco-OCA and tauro-OCA)

    Change in plasma concentrations of unconjugated OCA and its conjugates (glyco-OCA and tauro-OCA) will be quantitated, and total OCA concentration will be calculated in the SD and MD Phase.

    Measured: Day 1, 21, and 56.

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Biomarkers of FXR-activation: change from baseline of the plasma value of Fibroblast Growth Factor-19 (FGF-19)

    Measured: Day 1, 21, and 56

  2. Biomarkers of FXR-activation: change from baseline of the plasma value of 7-hydroxyl-4-cholesten-3-one (C4)

    Measured: Day 1, 21, and 56

  3. Biomarkers of FXR-activation: change from baseline of the plasma value of Endogenous Bile Acids

    Measured: Day 1, 21, and 56

  4. Biomarkers of hepatobiliary function: Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)

    Measured: Time Frame: Day 1, 21, and 56

  5. Biomarkers of hepatobiliary function: Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)

    Measured: Time Frame: Day 1, 21, and 56

  6. Biomarkers of hepatobiliary function: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)

    Measured: Time Frame: Day 1, 21, and 56

  7. Biomarkers of hepatobiliary function: Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase (GGT)

    Measured: Time Frame: Day 1, 21, and 56

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Apr 2022
  2. Study start1 Jul 2015
  3. Primary completion9 Mar 2023
  4. Study completion9 Mar 2023

Why it stopped: After extensive efforts to improve recruitment, it is deemed not feasible to enroll the requisite number of subjects to generate data needed to meet the study objectives. EMA Paediatric Committee agreed with the Sponsor to terminate this study.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05321524
Sponsor's protocol ID
747-206
Acronym
CARE
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
18 Mar 2022
Last updated
28 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing OCA 0.1mg, OCA 1.5mg and OCA 5mg in people with Biliary Atresia, run by Intercept Pharmaceuticals at 17 sites in 9 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 17 sites in France, Israel, Italy, Spain, Belgium and 4 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: After extensive efforts to improve recruitment, it is deemed not feasible to enroll the requisite number of subjects to generate data needed to meet the study objectives. EMA Paediatric Committee agreed with the Sponsor to terminate this study.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety and tolerability as assessed by the incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) including serious adverse events (SAEs) (time frame: Day 1, 21, and 56.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Mar 2023.

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