DystociaScaLPNCT05341076
Labor Scale Versus WHO Partograph for Management of Labor (ScaLP)
A study testing Amniotomy, Oxytocin and Cesarean Section in people with Dystocia, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
The current study aims at evaluating the impact of the implementation of the labor scale, in comparison to the standard WHO partograph, in the management of primiparous women, including CD rate, maternal and neonatal outcomes of labor. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 45 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Dystocia
- What is being tested?
- Amniotomy, Oxytocin and Cesarean Section
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 206 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- 1 Aug 2022to 1 Sep 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 45 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Inclusion Criteria Pregnant women aged 18 to 45 years old with the following criteria: nulliparous, had been pregnant for 37 to 41 weeks with a singleton viable fetus, and vertex presented, and with estimated fetal weights between 2,500 and 4,500 g.
Exclusion Criteria Women with following criteria will be excluded: significant maternal medical or surgical comorbidity, previous uterine scar
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Mohamed Abuelazm contact
Egypt1 site
Aswan Faculty of Medicine
Aswān, 81528
Sherif Shazly, +4407554480388, sherify2k2@gmail.com
Mohamed Abuelazm
About this study
Official title: Labor Scale Versus WHO Partograph for Management of Spontaneous Labor in Primigravidae (ScaLP): A Randomized Controlled Trial
The current study aims at evaluating the impact of the implementation of the labor scale, in comparison to the standard WHO partograph, in the management of primiparous women, including CD rate, maternal and neonatal outcomes of labor.
Read the detailed description
Since the procedure was first introduced to clinical practice, Cesarean delivery (CD) has significantly contributed to peripartum maternal and fetal safety when appropriately indicated. Nevertheless, CD rate has significantly increased over the last two decades without parallel improvement in maternal or neonatal outcomes. Globally, one out of three pregnancies would be delivered by CD, resulting in growing surgical, obstetric and financial burden. Over years, long-term sequelae of current CD rate have become evident such as increased incidence of placenta accreta spectrum and exponential rise in CD trend, since 90% of women who had CD are susceptible to CD in future pregnancies. These concerns have triggered a global act to control CD rates within the margins of safe obstetric practice.
The most common indication of CD is labor dystocia. However, the definition of labor dystocia is inconsistent, and standardization of diagnosis has been heavily investigated. The WHO partograph was established at the end of the last century to serve as a tool to recognize labor dystocia and has been universally accepted to verify CD decision However, a cochrane review by Lavender et al. revealed that role of WHO partograph, in improving clinical outcomes, is lacking. In addition, there is no evidence that any published modification of the current partograph is superior to another. The "labor scale," a novel alternative to the classic partograph, was first introduced to literature in 2014. The tool was designed based on evidence-based guidelines and integrates both diagnosis and interventions to manage labor dystocia. Initial data showed that labor scale contributed to decreased incidence of CD and oxytocin administration. However, further studies are required to verify these results.
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AmniotomyProcedure or surgery
Also called Artificial rupture of membranes
Amniotomy, artificial rupture of membranes, is done with an initial delay of labor (in partograph: extension beyond the alert line, in labor scale: when progress reaches the membrane line)
OxytocinDrug
Also called augmentation of labor
oxytocin augmentation: given with further delay of labor (according to the point of intervention of the partograph or the scale)
Cesarean SectionProcedure or surgery
Also called CS
Cesarean section: done when progress is deemed arrested (according to the definition of the partograph or the scale)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Labor scale | Experimental | Observation Amniotomy Oxytocin Cesarean Section (CS) Receives: Procedure: Amniotomy; Drug: Oxytocin; Procedure: Cesarean Section |
| WHO partograph | Active comparator | Observation Amniotomy Oxytocin Cesarean Section (CS) Receives: Procedure: Amniotomy; Drug: Oxytocin; Procedure: Cesarean Section |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Successful vaginal delivery (reporting of whether labor ends in vaginal delivery or Cesarean Section. In case of CS, the indication will be reported)
The proportion who delivered vaginal versus those indicated for Cesarean Section for labor dystocia
Measured: Duration of labor (maximum 24 hours from onset of labor)
Secondary outcomes (9)
Intrapartum maternal birth injuries
This is assessed clinically at the time of labor, and includes the extent of vaginal and perineal traumas and type of repair
Measured: Duration of labour and hospital stay (anticipated duration: 72 hours)
Primary postpartum hemorrhage
Primary postpartum hemorrhage is defined as estimated blood loss > 500 ml following delivery and within 24 hours postpartum
Measured: Within 24 hours of delivery
Maternal fever/postpartum infections
This is indicated by a single temperature at or above 38.0 c or 2 measurements at or above 37.5 c.
Measured: Within 24 hours of delivery
Intrapartum fetal distress
This criterion is met if cardiotocography shows signs consistent with pathological tracing as defined by NICE guidelines (persistent late or variable decelerations, prolonged bradaycardia or sinusoidal rhythm)
Measured: Duration of labor (maximum 24 hours)
Birth injuries of the newborn
Presence of bony fractures, cephalhematoma, or intracranial hemorrhage as evident by physical examination of the newborn
Measured: The length of neonatal hospital stay (anticipated duration: 72 hours)
Neonatal distress "asphyxia"
This is indicated by 1 and 5 minutes APGAR score, resuscitation event, umbilical artery pH, admission to neonatal intensive care unit, length of stay and any further medical complications
Measured: The length of stay in hospital/neonatal intensive care unit (anticipated duration: 72 hours)
Duration of labor in hours
This starts from the onset of active labor (3 cm or more of cervical dilation) till actual delivery
Measured: Duration of labor (maximum 24 hours)
Incidence of oxytocin use
Incidence of administration of intravenous oxytocin during labor for labor augmentation
Measured: Duration of labor (maximum duration: 24 hours)
Incidence of instrumental delivery
Instrumental delivery includes forceps and ventouse deliveries
Measured: Duration of labor (maximum duration: 24 hours)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Apr 2022
- Study start1 Aug 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Jul 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Sep 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for DystociaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assiut UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 206 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Sherif Abdelkarim Mohammed Shazly, Assiut University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05341076
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MCOG1-22
- Acronym
- ScaLP
- Status last verified
- Apr 2022
- First submitted
- 11 Apr 2022
- Last updated
- 22 Apr 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (College); Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine; Caughey AB, Cahill AG, Guise JM, Rouse DJ. Safe prevention of the primary cesarean delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Mar;210(3):179-93. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2014.01.026.
PubMed 24565430Hamilton BE, Hoyert DL, Martin JA, Strobino DM, Guyer B. Annual summary of vital statistics: 2010-2011. Pediatrics. 2013 Mar;131(3):548-58. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-3769. Epub 2013 Feb 11.
PubMed 23400611Gregory KD, Jackson S, Korst L, Fridman M. Cesarean versus vaginal delivery: whose risks? Whose benefits? Am J Perinatol. 2012 Jan;29(1):7-18. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1285829. Epub 2011 Aug 10.
PubMed 21833896Neal JL, Ryan SL, Lowe NK, Schorn MN, Buxton M, Holley SL, Wilson-Liverman AM. Labor Dystocia: Uses of Related Nomenclature. J Midwifery Womens Health. 2015 Sep-Oct;60(5):485-98. doi: 10.1111/jmwh.12355.
PubMed 26461188HealthyPeople.gov. Search the Data | Healthy People 2020 [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2022 Mar 28]. p. 1-6. Available from: https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/data-search/Search-the-Data#objid=4660;
Tolba SM, Ali SS, Mohammed AM, Michael AK, Abbas AM, Nassr AA, Shazly SA. Management of Spontaneous Labor in Primigravidae: Labor Scale versus WHO Partograph (SLiP Trial) Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Perinatol. 2018 Jan;35(1):48-54. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1605575. Epub 2017 Aug 8.
PubMed 28787749Shazly SA, Embaby LH, Ali SS. The labour scale--assessment of the validity of a novel labour chart: a pilot study. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2014 Aug;54(4):322-6. doi: 10.1111/ajo.12209. Epub 2014 May 17.
PubMed 24835694Lavender T, Cuthbert A, Smyth RM. Effect of partograph use on outcomes for women in spontaneous labour at term and their babies. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Aug 6;8(8):CD005461. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005461.pub5.
PubMed 30080256
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Apr 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Labor Scale Versus WHO Partograph for Management of Spontaneous Labor in Primigravidae (ScaLP): A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05341076
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ScaLP / MCOG1-22
- Conditions
- Dystocia
- Keywords
- Labor scale, Partograph, Spontaneous labor, Primigravida
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 206 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Aug 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jul 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Sep 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The current study aims at evaluating the impact of the implementation of the labor scale, in comparison to the standard WHO partograph, in the management of primiparous women, including CD rate, maternal and neonatal outcomes of labor.
Detailed description
Since the procedure was first introduced to clinical practice, Cesarean delivery (CD) has significantly contributed to peripartum maternal and fetal safety when appropriately indicated. Nevertheless, CD rate has significantly increased over the last two decades without parallel improvement in maternal or neonatal outcomes. Globally, one out of three pregnancies would be delivered by CD, resulting in growing surgical, obstetric and financial burden. Over years, long-term sequelae of current CD rate have become evident such as increased incidence of placenta accreta spectrum and exponential rise in CD trend, since 90% of women who had CD are susceptible to CD in future pregnancies. These concerns have triggered a global act to control CD rates within the margins of safe obstetric practice.
The most common indication of CD is labor dystocia. However, the definition of labor dystocia is inconsistent, and standardization of diagnosis has been heavily investigated. The WHO partograph was established at the end of the last century to serve as a tool to recognize labor dystocia and has been universally accepted to verify CD decision However, a cochrane review by Lavender et al. revealed that role of WHO partograph, in improving clinical outcomes, is lacking. In addition, there is no evidence that any published modification of the current partograph is superior to another. The "labor scale," a novel alternative to the classic partograph, was first introduced to literature in 2014. The tool was designed based on evidence-based guidelines and integrates both diagnosis and interventions to manage labor dystocia. Initial data showed that labor scale contributed to decreased incidence of CD and oxytocin administration. However, further studies are required to verify these results.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Labor scale | Experimental | Procedure: Amniotomy, Drug: Oxytocin, Procedure: Cesarean SectionObservation Amniotomy Oxytocin Cesarean Section (CS) |
| WHO partograph | Active comparator | Procedure: Amniotomy, Drug: Oxytocin, Procedure: Cesarean SectionObservation Amniotomy Oxytocin Cesarean Section (CS) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 45 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AmniotomyAlso: Artificial rupture of membranesAmniotomy, artificial rupture of membranes, is done with an initial delay of labor (in partograph: extension beyond the alert line, in labor scale: when progress reaches the membrane line) | Procedure or surgery | Labor scale, WHO partograph |
| OxytocinAlso: augmentation of laboroxytocin augmentation: given with further delay of labor (according to the point of intervention of the partograph or the scale) | Drug | Labor scale, WHO partograph |
| Cesarean SectionAlso: CSCesarean section: done when progress is deemed arrested (according to the definition of the partograph or the scale) | Procedure or surgery | Labor scale, WHO partograph |
Primary outcome
Successful vaginal delivery (reporting of whether labor ends in vaginal delivery or Cesarean Section. In case of CS, the indication will be reported)
Time frame: Duration of labor (maximum 24 hours from onset of labor)
The proportion who delivered vaginal versus those indicated for Cesarean Section for labor dystocia
9 secondary outcomes
Intrapartum maternal birth injuries
Time frame: Duration of labour and hospital stay (anticipated duration: 72 hours)
Primary postpartum hemorrhage
Time frame: Within 24 hours of delivery
Maternal fever/postpartum infections
Time frame: Within 24 hours of delivery
Intrapartum fetal distress
Time frame: Duration of labor (maximum 24 hours)
Birth injuries of the newborn
Time frame: The length of neonatal hospital stay (anticipated duration: 72 hours)
Neonatal distress "asphyxia"
Time frame: The length of stay in hospital/neonatal intensive care unit (anticipated duration: 72 hours)
Duration of labor in hours
Time frame: Duration of labor (maximum 24 hours)
Incidence of oxytocin use
Time frame: Duration of labor (maximum duration: 24 hours)
Incidence of instrumental delivery
Time frame: Duration of labor (maximum duration: 24 hours)
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Apr 2022.
- Background: PubMed 24565430American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (College); Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine; Caughey AB, Cahill AG, Guise JM, Rouse DJ. Safe prevention of the primary cesarean delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Mar;210(3):179-93. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2014.01.026.
- Background: PubMed 23400611Hamilton BE, Hoyert DL, Martin JA, Strobino DM, Guyer B. Annual summary of vital statistics: 2010-2011. Pediatrics. 2013 Mar;131(3):548-58. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-3769. Epub 2013 Feb 11.
- Background: PubMed 21833896Gregory KD, Jackson S, Korst L, Fridman M. Cesarean versus vaginal delivery: whose risks? Whose benefits? Am J Perinatol. 2012 Jan;29(1):7-18. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1285829. Epub 2011 Aug 10.
- Background: PubMed 26461188Neal JL, Ryan SL, Lowe NK, Schorn MN, Buxton M, Holley SL, Wilson-Liverman AM. Labor Dystocia: Uses of Related Nomenclature. J Midwifery Womens Health. 2015 Sep-Oct;60(5):485-98. doi: 10.1111/jmwh.12355.
- BackgroundHealthyPeople.gov. Search the Data | Healthy People 2020 [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2022 Mar 28]. p. 1-6. Available from: https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/data-search/Search-the-Data#objid=4660;
- Background: PubMed 28787749Tolba SM, Ali SS, Mohammed AM, Michael AK, Abbas AM, Nassr AA, Shazly SA. Management of Spontaneous Labor in Primigravidae: Labor Scale versus WHO Partograph (SLiP Trial) Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Perinatol. 2018 Jan;35(1):48-54. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1605575. Epub 2017 Aug 8.
- Background: PubMed 24835694Shazly SA, Embaby LH, Ali SS. The labour scale--assessment of the validity of a novel labour chart: a pilot study. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2014 Aug;54(4):322-6. doi: 10.1111/ajo.12209. Epub 2014 May 17.
- Background: PubMed 30080256Lavender T, Cuthbert A, Smyth RM. Effect of partograph use on outcomes for women in spontaneous labour at term and their babies. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Aug 6;8(8):CD005461. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005461.pub5.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mohamed Abuelazm contact
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Amniotomy, Oxytocin and Cesarean Section in people with Dystocia, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Sherif Shazly, MSc (+4407554480388, sherif.shazly.mogge@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Successful vaginal delivery (reporting of whether labor ends in vaginal delivery or Cesarean Section. In case of CS, the indication will be reported) (time frame: Duration of labor (maximum 24 hours from onset of labor)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05341076, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Apr 2022.