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Congenital AniridiaAniridia-QuizzNCT05390801

Congenital Aniridia Patient Questionnaire

An observational study of Congenital Aniridia, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Congenital aniridia is a pan-ocular genetic disease characterized by a partial or complete absence of the iris, hence its name. The prevalence ranges from 1 / 40,000 to 1 / 96,000 births, but it may be underestimated. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Congenital Aniridia
What is being tested?
Survey
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
8 Jun 2023to 8 Dec 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients followed in Necker Enfants Malades hospital, the referral center in France for congenital aniridia.

Who may be able to join

  • Any patient ≥ 18 years old with congenital aniridia and able to respond independently to the study survey,
  • or patients under 18 years old with congenital aniridia, whose parents can answer the study survey,
  • adult patients or holders of parental authority and minor patients informed and not opposed to participation in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with neurological disorders preventing them from answering the survey, except in the case of minor patients, if the parents can answer for the patient.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

France1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades

    Paris, 75015

    Alejandra Daruich, MD, PhD, 1 44 38 19 69, alejandra.daruich-matet@aphp.fr

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Congenital aniridia is a pan-ocular genetic disease characterized by a partial or complete absence of the iris, hence its name. The prevalence ranges from 1 / 40,000 to 1 / 96,000 births, but it may be underestimated. This condition combines several types of eye damage and could associate systemic manifestations, with a variable phenotype and genotype.

This study aims to identify eye and systemic manifestations in congenital aniridia and to determine the patients' knowledge of their own disease through a survey prepared by ophthalmologists from the Ophthalmology Department of Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, reference center in France for this pathology. The patient fills it out only once.

Read the detailed description

Congenital aniridia is a pan-ocular genetic characterized by partial or complete absence of the iris, hence its name. The prevalence ranges from 1 / 40,000 to 1 / 96,000 births, but it may be underestimated. This condition combines several types of eye damage :

  • Partial or complete absence of iris, iris abnormalities
  • Glaucoma
  • Cataract
  • Corneal opacifications with neovascularization
  • Foveal hypoplasia with nystagmus
  • Hypoplasia of the optic nerve The signs of the disease vary from one individual to another, even within the same family. Iris abnormalities and foveolar hypoplasia are the most constant signs. Affected patients have a highly compromised visual prognosis in adulthood, and are very often considered visually impaired with criteria for legal blindness.

Congenital aniridia can also be associated with several severe systemic manifestations, including syndromic aniridia (WAGR syndrome and Gillespie syndrome).

The major gene responsible for autosomal dominant forms of congenital aniridia is PAIRED BOX GENE 6 (PAX6) (MIM#607108) with over 500 pathogenic variants reported to date.

Congenital aniridia is therefore a rare, pan-ocular disease associating systemic manifestations, with a variable phenotype and genotype.

This study aims to identify eye and systemic manifestations in congenital aniridia and to determine the patients' knowledge of their own disease through a survey prepared by ophthalmologists from the Ophthalmology Department of Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, reference center in France for this pathology. The patient fills it out only once.

Being tested
Survey
Keywords
Congenital aniridia, Patient survey, Patients knowledge
Medical subject headings
Aniridia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SurveyOther

    Survey developed by ophthalmologists from the Ophthalmology Department of the Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, fill out only once by patients with congenital aniridia in order to identify eye and systemic manifestations in congenital aniridia and to determine the patients' knowledge of their own disease.

Study groups in NCT05390801
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PatientsAny patient ≥ 18 years old with congenital aniridia, able to respond independently to a questionnaire and patients under 18 years old with congenital aniridia, whose parents can respond for their child.
Receives: Other: Survey

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Ocular and systemic manifestations in congenital aniridia

    To identify eye and systemic manifestations in congenital aniridia through a survey prepared by ophthalmologists. The answers of the survey will be compared with data from the patient's medical file.

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Patient's autonomy

    Descriptive analysis of the patient's answers and data from the patient's medical file to determine the impact of the disease on patient's autonomy.

    Questions in the survey concerning patient's autonomy will be compared to the data collected in the medical file. For instance: help with activities of daily living, computer/phone use, lifestyle, outdoor and indoor travel, etc.

    Measured: 24 months

  2. Patients knowledge

    Descriptive analysis of the patient's answers and data from the patient's medical file to determine how well patients know their disease and potential complications.

    Questions in the survey concerning the etiology, complications and evolution of the disease will be compared with the data collected in the medical file in order to determine the degree of knowledge of the patients of the disease.

    Measured: 24 months

  3. Factors influencing patient knowledge

    To determine the influence of factors such as age, sex, origin and profession on patients' knowledge of their disease according to survey answers.

    Measured: 24 months

  4. Parental knowledge

    Descriptive analysis of the parents' answers and data from the patient's medical file to determine parents' knowledge of their child's disease and potential complications.

    For patients < 18 years old, the parents' answers of the questions in the survey concerning the etiology, complications and evolution of the disease will be compared with the data collected in the medical file.

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 May 2022
  2. Study start8 Jun 2023
  3. Primary completion8 Dec 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion8 Dec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05390801
Sponsor's protocol ID
APHP220119
Other IDs
2021-A02363-38
Acronym
Aniridia-Quizz
Status last verified
May 2026
First submitted
20 May 2022
Last updated
2 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Congenital Aniridia, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Alejandra Daruich, MD, PhD (1 44 38 19 69 ext. +33, alejandra.daruich-matet@aphp.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Ocular and systemic manifestations in congenital aniridia (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jun 2026.

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