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Oral Lichen PlanusNCT05400057

the Oncogenic Potential of Salivary miRNA-93 and miRNA-412-3P in Oral Lichen Planus Patients

An observational study of Oral Lichen Planus and Oral Cancer, run by Moataz Mahmoud at 2 sites in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Assessment The oncogenic potential of salivary microRNA-93 and microRNA-412-3p in oral lichen planus Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Oral Lichen Planus, Oral Cancer
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
60 participants
Where
2 sitesEgypt
Study dates
15 Jan 2023to 30 Sep 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Cases will be chosen clinically by taking patient history and clinical examination for all patients and histologically by taking incisional biopsy from the oral lesion to confirm the diagnosis of Oral Lichen Planus. Controls will be chosen without any oral systemic or oral lesions for accurate assessment and comparison of microRNA-93 and microRNA-412-3p between cases and controls

Who may be able to join

  • Both genders with age range from 40 to 70 years.
  • Clinically diagnosed and histologically confirmed as having symptomatic OLP.
  • Patients who agree to sign a written consent after understanding the nature of the study

Who cannot join

  • -Systemic and/or local systemic drug therapy within the last 3 months prior to the start of the study
  • Patients on steroidal or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for at least the last 6 months
  • Patients on Retinoid, green tea supplements or another natural products therapy
  • Patients with already diagnosed malignant lesion/lesions
  • Pregnant or Lactating females
  • Vulnerable groups as prisoners, mentally disabled, etc…

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Egypt2 sites
  • Facuty of Dentistry, CairoU

    Cairo, 00202

  • Facuty of Dentistry, CairoU

    Cairo, 002

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Assessment The oncogenic potential of salivary microRNA-93 and microRNA-412-3p in oral lichen planus

Read the detailed description

Oral lichen planus is one of the most common prevalent muco-cutaneous chronic diseases. The disease is definitely auto-immune type .Despite having idiopathic etiology, many risk factors can be considered including systemic diseases, psychogenic diseases, dental restorations and some drugs.

The oral lesions are mainly bilateral, with frequent appearance in the inner buccal mucosa. It can be categorized into three forms; reticular form, atrophic form and bullous-erosive form.

The disease is considered as premalignant lesion as it has high potential of malignant transformation. T-lymphocytes infiltration in the basal cell layer of the epithelium and cytoid bodies are characteristic histopathologic features of the disease.

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous short non-coding about 22 nucleotides RNAs in length. They perform major regulatory roles by targeting messenger RNAs (mRNAs) for cleavage or translational repression in animals and plants. they comprise one of the classes of gene regulatory molecules and definitely impact the output of many genes coding protein.

Previous studies have reported their critical role in development of various diseases in broad pathological conditions. Numerous studies have investigated the expression of miRNAs as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in potentially malignant diseased patients from human specimens, confirming these miRNAs as risk biomarkers for malignant transformation with excellent results.

miRNAs might make contribution as biomarkers for risk of development, for prognosis and response to treatment of oral cancer. Some studies have examined miRNA in Oral Lichen Planus (OLP) patients, not all of the have shown significant difference in miRNA changes, the role of miRNAs in malignant transformation of OLP is under examination.

MiR-93 is type of miRNAs within the miR-106b∼25 cluster. It has been reported that miRNA reinforced cell survival, corroborated sphere formation, amplified tumour growth, raised angiogenesis by enhancing endothelial cell activities and prevented apoptosis by targeting integrin-β8, a cell death-inducing antigen. These data suggested that miR-93 had important roles in carcinogenesis. Additionally, overexpression of miR-93 has been found in a broad range of cancers, including neuro-blastoma, non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer and ovarian cancer. Furthermore, a significant increase in expression of miR-93has been detected in the saliva of OSCC patients compared to non-diseased participants. MiR-412-3p is beneficial in predicting cancer, focusing grave implications in cancer progression, and miR-412-3p was manifested to be highly expressed in extracellular vesicles from oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients. MiRNA-93 and miRNA412-3p haven't been yet, according to our knowledge, experimented in Oral Lichen Planus patients, and they have been already assessed in OSCC patients. So, in our study, we assess the oncogenic potential of miR-93 and miR-412-3p in oral lichen patients, for more information about potential new tumour markers in Oral Lichen Planus.

Keywords
miRNA, Oral Lichen Planus, Oral Cancer
Medical subject headings
Lichen Planus, Oral, Mouth Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05400057
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
group 1Oral Lichen Planus patients. Patients will be diagnosed clinically and histologically.
Group 2Healthy patients. Patients without any systemic or oral lesions, not taking drugs for at least the the last 6 months
Group 3Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. miRNA-93

    MicroRNA 93 is a functional RNA and a microRNA that in humans is encoded by the MIR93 (MicroRNA 93) gene

    Measured: 2 years

  2. miRNA-412-3P

    microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jun 2022
  2. Study start15 Jan 2023
  3. Primary completion20 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05400057
Sponsor's protocol ID
6222
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
27 May 2022
Last updated
10 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Oral Lichen Planus and Oral Cancer, run by Moataz Mahmoud at 2 sites in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

miRNA-93 (time frame: 2 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Oct 2023.

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