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Multiple SclerosisNCT05442112

Trial of eHealth Wellness Behavioral Interventions and Patient-reported Outcomes

A study testing Wellness Patient Message in people with Multiple Sclerosis, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In this project, the investigators hope to evaluate effective methods of communication with patients with multiple sclerosis regarding habits of physical activity, sleep, and diet. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 89 years
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Sclerosis
What is being tested?
Wellness Patient Message
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
51 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
11 Jun 2023to 11 May 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 89 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18-89 years of age
  • Diagnosis of MS (G35) seen at the Johns Hopkins MS Precision Medicine Center of Excellence within the past year, and upcoming appointment within the three-month window. We will require the relevant ICD10 code to be documented at least twice in two separate visits, either in the problem list and/or visit diagnosis, in order to avoid misdiagnosis.
  • MyChart active account
  • Provides consent to complete questionnaires and undergo randomization

Who cannot join

  • Patients known to be deceased in Epic
  • Patients who have opted out of being contacted for research recruitment
  • Patients who have opted out of being contacted for MyChart recruitment
  • Patients who have opted out of being contacted for any reason

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Johns Hopkins Outpatient Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Control Trial of eHealth Wellness Behavioral Interventions and Patient-reported Outcomes

In this project, the investigators hope to evaluate effective methods of communication with patients with multiple sclerosis regarding habits of physical activity, sleep, and diet. Currently, there is weak evidence regarding how to deliver adequate information at scale in the clinics with respect to diet, exercise, and sleep. It is unclear if receiving structured information impacts patient-reported outcomes in multiple sclerosis (MS).

The study team hopes to evaluate the efficacy of after visit direct patient messaging in promoting any behavioral changes, the sustainability of those behavioral changes, and most importantly, if those changes impact patient-reported sense of self-efficacy in the participants disease management. In addition, the study team hopes that the data collected during this study will provide answers on how providing wellness strategies impacts patient reported outcomes, markers of behavior, and sense of disease progression.

Read the detailed description

This will be a prospective randomized control trial assessing the impact of the delivery of wellness-related information on patient-reported outcomes in multiple sclerosis. The investigators plan to query all patients who meet inclusion criteria over the course of at least three consecutive months who will be seen at the Johns Hopkins Outpatient Center Multiple Sclerosis clinic. On average, 200 patients are seen in the MS clinic monthly, and the investigators hope to enroll 120 patients in this time period. If the investigators are unable to reach this target number in two months, the investigators will continue to message patients over consecutive months until the investigators reach this number. The study team will send a recruitment message through MyChart to all eligible patients prior to the patients next clinic appointment to participate in the study, after which the patients will be consented (with documentation of waiver of consent) if interested. Those who are interested will be asked to fill out a series of electronic baseline questionnaires prior to the patient's appointment (sent by REDCap using subject-specific links).

Participants will subsequently be randomized 1:1 (stratified within each provider's daily clinic schedule) to either receive a secure message providing a set script (see Supplementary Materials) containing information on a number of wellness-related topics in MS (sleep, diet, exercise), or to receiving no additional information other than that provided by the participants clinician. This message will be sent as a secure message through Epic by a member of the study team by the end of the clinic day.

At one month and three months after the clinic visit, the study team will send the same questionnaires as were sent at baseline, assessing self-efficacy, reported physical activity, dietary habits, and sleep quality through REDCap subject-specific links.

The investigators will assess for any differences in outcomes between the control group and the group who received the wellness-related secure message. The investigators will evaluate for covariates that were imbalanced and adjust models when imbalance did occur, which is plausible given the expected sample size. In addition, the investigators will also evaluate via chart review whether diet, exercise, and sleep were assessed or discussed during the clinic visit.

In addition, the investigators will use descriptive statistics to describe participants and compare those who agree versus those who do not agree to participate. The investigators hope to evaluate density of use of the electronic medical record amongst this cohort, as well as demographic data on social determinants of health, including race, socioeconomic status, and geographic location, in order to evaluate predictors of responsiveness to the messaging.

Being tested
Wellness Patient Message
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Wellness Patient MessageBehavioural

    The intervention is a detailed patient message containing information on strategies for exercise in MS, how to maintain proper sleep, and dietary improvements to maximize health. These strategies are derived from information provided by the National MS Society in their website and covers these topics in greater detail than would normally be addressed in a normal clinic visit. The message also directs patients to the National MS Society website if they would like more information.

Study groups in NCT05442112
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Wellness SmartphraseExperimentalThis arm will receive a secure message after the conclusion of their standard clinic visit providing a set script containing information on a number of wellness-related topics in MS (sleep, diet, exercise).
Receives: Behavioral: Wellness Patient Message
No InterventionNo interventionThis arm will not receive a secure message after their appointment, and will instead receive their standard care with their provider.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in self-efficacy as assessed by the MS Self-Efficacy Scale (MSSE)

    Patients will take the MS Self-Efficacy Scale (MSSE), which has a score range 90-900, with higher scores reflecting greater sense of self-efficacy

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Change in Sleep Disturbance the Neuro-Quality of Life Sleep disturbance short form

    Patient-reported outcomes on the Neuro-Quality of Life Sleep disturbance short form, which has a score range of 8-40, with higher scores reflecting better quality of sleep.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months

  2. Change in Diet behavior Scores as assessed by the Mediterranean-DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay score (MIND Diet score)

    Patient-reported behaviors on diet through the Mediterranean-DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay score (MIND Diet score), which has a score range of 0-15, with higher scores reflecting a higher, healthier, quality of diet.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months

  3. Change in Reported physical activity as assessed by the Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ)

    Patient-reported behaviors on physical activity through the Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ). The score range is from 0-119, with higher scores reflecting a greater degree of physical exercise.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 month

  4. Change in Reported physical activity as assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form

    Patient-reported behaviors on physical activity through the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form. Results are reported in metabolic minutes (MET-min), and are continuous, with range of 0-200,000 per week, and higher scores indicating greater physical activity.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jul 2022
  2. Study start11 Jun 2023
  3. Primary completion11 May 2024
  4. Study completion11 May 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Patients will be randomized 1:1 within provider schedules to either receive a secure message containing a set script on wellness-related topics in MS, or no additional information other than that provided by their clinician.
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
51 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05442112
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB00310601
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
28 Jun 2022
Last updated
17 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: There is no plan to share individual participant data

Publications

  • Motl RW, Mowry EM, Ehde DM, LaRocca NG, Smith KE, Costello K, Shinto L, Ng AV, Sullivan AB, Giesser B, McCully KK, Fernhall B, Bishop M, Plow M, Casaccia P, Chiaravalloti ND. Wellness and multiple sclerosis: The National MS Society establishes a Wellness Research Working Group and research priorities. Mult Scler. 2018 Mar;24(3):262-267. doi: 10.1177/1352458516687404. Epub 2017 Jan 12.

    PubMed 28080254
  • Motl RW, McAuley E, Snook EM, Gliottoni RC. Physical activity and quality of life in multiple sclerosis: intermediary roles of disability, fatigue, mood, pain, self-efficacy and social support. Psychol Health Med. 2009 Jan;14(1):111-24. doi: 10.1080/13548500802241902.

    PubMed 19085318

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Wellness Patient Message in people with Multiple Sclerosis, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in self-efficacy as assessed by the MS Self-Efficacy Scale (MSSE) (time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05442112, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 May 2024.

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