Hepatocellular CarcinomaNCT05448222
Effect of Sarcopenia on Hepatocellular Carcinoma(HCC) After Systemic Therapies
An observational study of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Sarcopenia, run by First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Sarcopenia is associated with the prognosis of HCC and cholangiocarcinoma. But there has been rare study focusing on the effect of sarcopenia on the prognosis of HCC treated with systemic therapy, such as interventional therapy, targeted therapy, chemotherapy and immunotherapy and so on. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Sarcopenia
- What is being tested?
- Diagnostic Test: gait speed; ct scan; grip strength and chair stand test
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2022to 1 Dec 2024
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients with clinical diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma admitted to the first affiliated hospital of wenzhou medical university and received standard tests and questionnaires.
Who may be able to join
- clinical diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma
- No cancer other than liver cancer has been diagnosed
- Age ≥18 years
- child-pugh score≤7
Who cannot join
- uncompleted standard tests and questionnaires
- received other therapies
- Patients who had other causes of muscle weakness (injury, fracture, stroke, etc.)
- Patients who missing CT data or CT scan did not reach the level of the third lumbar vertebra (L3)
- lost follow-up
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Effect of Sarcopenia on the Efficacy and Prognosis of HCC Treated With Systemic Therapies
Sarcopenia is associated with the prognosis of HCC and cholangiocarcinoma. But there has been rare study focusing on the effect of sarcopenia on the prognosis of HCC treated with systemic therapy, such as interventional therapy, targeted therapy, chemotherapy and immunotherapy and so on.
Read the detailed description
By tracking the short-term and long-term results of HCC patients treated with systemic therapy,the difference of short-term results between patients with sarcopenia and patients without sarcopenia was analyzed, and the correlation between sarcopenia and short-term and long-term results of patients after systemic treatments was explored, so as to improve people's awareness of sarcopenia and pay attention to its prevention and treatment.All implementation details are based on the newest EuropeanWorking Group on Sarcopenia in Older People(EWGSOP) definition. The investigators consecutively admitted patients the questionnaire and evaluated the assessment of muscle strength (grip strength test and chair stand test), muscle quantity (L3 plane total skeletal muscle area) and physical performance (gait test) following the F-A-C-S approach, to confirm patients with sarcopenia accurately. And by tracking the short-term and long-term outcomes, the differences were analyzed and the relationship between sarcopenia and prognosis of systemic treatments was explored.
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Sarcopenia
- Being tested
- Diagnostic Test: gait speed; ct scan; grip strength and chair stand test
- Keywords
- hepatocellular carcinoma, sarcopenia, prognosis, adverse events, systemic therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Sarcopenia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Diagnostic Test: gait speed; ct scan; grip strength and chair stand testDiagnostic test
The chair stand test was administered, and the time required for the patient to stand five times from a sitting position without using the arms was measured. CT scan was to scan the patient's third lumbar level. For the gait speed test, the time that patients spent walking 8 meters on a flat indoor floor at usual walking speed was measured.Grip strength test:the dominant hand and the nondominant hand were measured twice intermittently (kg), and the average value of 4 values was obtained.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
complications
The complications were classified according to the Clavien-Dindo classification, such as hypertension, fever, abdominal pain and so on.
Measured: 3 months
overall survival
Overall survival was defined as the time from initiation of lenvatinib to death for any reason.
Measured: 2 years
progression free survival
Progression free survival was defined as the time from initiation of lenvatinib to first progression or death.
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (2)
Hospital stay
The time that patients spent in the hospital was recorded.
Measured: 3 months
Hospital cost
Hospital cost that patients spent was recorded.
Measured: 3 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Jul 2022
- Study start1 Jul 2022
- Primary completion1 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Dec 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hepatocellular CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Gang Chen, MD, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05448222
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- sarcopenia and liver cancer
- Status last verified
- Sep 2023
- First submitted
- 1 Jul 2022
- Last updated
- 13 Sep 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Smith C, Woessner MN, Sim M, Levinger I. Sarcopenia definition: Does it really matter? Implications for resistance training. Ageing Res Rev. 2022 Jun;78:101617. doi: 10.1016/j.arr.2022.101617. Epub 2022 Apr 1.
PubMed 35378297Leong DP, Teo KK, Rangarajan S, Lopez-Jaramillo P, Avezum A Jr, Orlandini A, Seron P, Ahmed SH, Rosengren A, Kelishadi R, Rahman O, Swaminathan S, Iqbal R, Gupta R, Lear SA, Oguz A, Yusoff K, Zatonska K, Chifamba J, Igumbor E, Mohan V, Anjana RM, Gu H, Li W, Yusuf S; Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) Study investigators. Prognostic value of grip strength: findings from the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study. Lancet. 2015 Jul 18;386(9990):266-73. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)62000-6. Epub 2015 May 13.
PubMed 25982160Chen LK, Woo J, Assantachai P, Auyeung TW, Chou MY, Iijima K, Jang HC, Kang L, Kim M, Kim S, Kojima T, Kuzuya M, Lee JSW, Lee SY, Lee WJ, Lee Y, Liang CK, Lim JY, Lim WS, Peng LN, Sugimoto K, Tanaka T, Won CW, Yamada M, Zhang T, Akishita M, Arai H. Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia: 2019 Consensus Update on Sarcopenia Diagnosis and Treatment. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2020 Mar;21(3):300-307.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2019.12.012. Epub 2020 Feb 4.
PubMed 32033882Kobayashi A, Kaido T, Hamaguchi Y, Okumura S, Shirai H, Yao S, Kamo N, Yagi S, Taura K, Okajima H, Uemoto S. Impact of Sarcopenic Obesity on Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Hepatectomy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Ann Surg. 2019 May;269(5):924-931. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002555.
PubMed 29064889Dasarathy S, Merli M. Sarcopenia from mechanism to diagnosis and treatment in liver disease. J Hepatol. 2016 Dec;65(6):1232-1244. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.07.040. Epub 2016 Aug 8.
PubMed 27515775
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Sep 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of Sarcopenia on the Efficacy and Prognosis of HCC Treated With Systemic Therapies
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05448222
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- sarcopenia and liver cancer
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Sarcopenia
- Keywords
- hepatocellular carcinoma, sarcopenia, prognosis, adverse events, systemic therapy
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 7 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Sarcopenia is associated with the prognosis of HCC and cholangiocarcinoma. But there has been rare study focusing on the effect of sarcopenia on the prognosis of HCC treated with systemic therapy, such as interventional therapy, targeted therapy, chemotherapy and immunotherapy and so on.
Detailed description
By tracking the short-term and long-term results of HCC patients treated with systemic therapy,the difference of short-term results between patients with sarcopenia and patients without sarcopenia was analyzed, and the correlation between sarcopenia and short-term and long-term results of patients after systemic treatments was explored, so as to improve people's awareness of sarcopenia and pay attention to its prevention and treatment.All implementation details are based on the newest EuropeanWorking Group on Sarcopenia in Older People(EWGSOP) definition. The investigators consecutively admitted patients the questionnaire and evaluated the assessment of muscle strength (grip strength test and chair stand test), muscle quantity (L3 plane total skeletal muscle area) and physical performance (gait test) following the F-A-C-S approach, to confirm patients with sarcopenia accurately. And by tracking the short-term and long-term outcomes, the differences were analyzed and the relationship between sarcopenia and prognosis of systemic treatments was explored.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients with clinical diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma admitted to the first affiliated hospital of wenzhou medical university and received standard tests and questionnaires.
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- clinical diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma
- No cancer other than liver cancer has been diagnosed
- Age ≥18 years
- child-pugh score≤7
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- uncompleted standard tests and questionnaires
- received other therapies
- Patients who had other causes of muscle weakness (injury, fracture, stroke, etc.)
- Patients who missing CT data or CT scan did not reach the level of the third lumbar vertebra (L3)
- lost follow-up
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic Test: gait speed; ct scan; grip strength and chair stand testThe chair stand test was administered, and the time required for the patient to stand five times from a sitting position without using the arms was measured. CT scan was to scan the patient's third lumbar level. For the gait speed test, the time that patients spent walking 8 meters on a flat indoor floor at usual walking speed was measured.Grip strength test:the dominant hand and the nondominant hand were measured twice intermittently (kg), and the average value of 4 values was obtained. | Diagnostic test | – |
Primary outcome
complications
Time frame: 3 months
The complications were classified according to the Clavien-Dindo classification, such as hypertension, fever, abdominal pain and so on.
overall survival
Time frame: 2 years
Overall survival was defined as the time from initiation of lenvatinib to death for any reason.
progression free survival
Time frame: 2 years
Progression free survival was defined as the time from initiation of lenvatinib to first progression or death.
2 secondary outcomes
Hospital stay
Time frame: 3 months
Hospital cost
Time frame: 3 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Sep 2023.
- Background: PubMed 35378297Smith C, Woessner MN, Sim M, Levinger I. Sarcopenia definition: Does it really matter? Implications for resistance training. Ageing Res Rev. 2022 Jun;78:101617. doi: 10.1016/j.arr.2022.101617. Epub 2022 Apr 1.
- Background: PubMed 25982160Leong DP, Teo KK, Rangarajan S, Lopez-Jaramillo P, Avezum A Jr, Orlandini A, Seron P, Ahmed SH, Rosengren A, Kelishadi R, Rahman O, Swaminathan S, Iqbal R, Gupta R, Lear SA, Oguz A, Yusoff K, Zatonska K, Chifamba J, Igumbor E, Mohan V, Anjana RM, Gu H, Li W, Yusuf S; Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) Study investigators. Prognostic value of grip strength: findings from the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study. Lancet. 2015 Jul 18;386(9990):266-73. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)62000-6. Epub 2015 May 13.
- Background: PubMed 32033882Chen LK, Woo J, Assantachai P, Auyeung TW, Chou MY, Iijima K, Jang HC, Kang L, Kim M, Kim S, Kojima T, Kuzuya M, Lee JSW, Lee SY, Lee WJ, Lee Y, Liang CK, Lim JY, Lim WS, Peng LN, Sugimoto K, Tanaka T, Won CW, Yamada M, Zhang T, Akishita M, Arai H. Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia: 2019 Consensus Update on Sarcopenia Diagnosis and Treatment. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2020 Mar;21(3):300-307.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2019.12.012. Epub 2020 Feb 4.
- Background: PubMed 29064889Kobayashi A, Kaido T, Hamaguchi Y, Okumura S, Shirai H, Yao S, Kamo N, Yagi S, Taura K, Okajima H, Uemoto S. Impact of Sarcopenic Obesity on Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Hepatectomy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Ann Surg. 2019 May;269(5):924-931. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002555.
- Background: PubMed 27515775Dasarathy S, Merli M. Sarcopenia from mechanism to diagnosis and treatment in liver disease. J Hepatol. 2016 Dec;65(6):1232-1244. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.07.040. Epub 2016 Aug 8.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Sarcopenia, run by First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
complications (time frame: 3 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05448222, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Sep 2023.