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Osteoarthritis, KneeNCT05490355

Radiofrequency Ablation and Steroid Versus Steroid Alone for Relief of Pain in Patients With Advanced Knee and Hip Osteoarthritis

A study testing Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) and Perineural Steroid Injection in people with Osteoarthritis, Knee and Osteoarthritis, Hip, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this trial is to determine if radiofrequency ablation plus steroid perineural injections at the knee or hip provide longer pain relief and better function to patients than the current standard of care, perineural steroid injections alone. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
Osteoarthritis, Knee, Osteoarthritis, Hip
What is being tested?
Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) and Perineural Steroid Injection
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
20 Dec 2022to 28 Jan 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males or females age 18 to 100 years
  • Osteoarthritis of the knee Kellgren-Lawrence grade 3-4 OR
  • Osteoarthritis of the hip Tonnis grades 2 or higher

Who cannot join

  • History of knee or hip replacement
  • History of intra-articular steroid injections within the past 6 weeks
  • Active infection

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this trial is to determine if radiofrequency ablation plus steroid perineural injections at the knee or hip provide longer pain relief and better function to patients than the current standard of care, perineural steroid injections alone.

This pilot study is a prospective two arm randomized trail, all participants will be recruited from the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (UTSW) outpatient orthopedic clinic. 40 participants (20 hip and 20 knee OA) will be enrolled into the standard of care arm (treated with steroid injections alone) and 40 participants (20 hip and 20 knee OA) will be enrolled into the investigational arm (treatment with a combination of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) plus steroid injections) for a total of 80 enrolled participants. All subjects will complete a function and pain assessment at the time of injection and three additional time points: 2 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months post injection. This study will use the same knee function questionnaire and frequency currently used in clinic per standard of care. In addition, all participant's surgical history and prior injection history will be reviewed via the Electronic Medical Record (EMR).

Being tested
Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA), Perineural Steroid Injection
Keywords
Osteoarthritis, perineural steroid injections, radiofrequency ablation
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Knee, Osteoarthritis, Hip, Osteoarthritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)Procedure or surgery

    RFA involves heating of periarticular nerves using continuous RFA (80-90C for 60-90 seconds) that results in electromodulation and denervation reducing pain. It can be done under fluoroscopy or CT guidance. CT guidance has additional benefit of better localization of the nerves, as opposed to simple bony landmarks used in fluoroscopy, since nerve branching variations are common and will be used in this study.

  • Perineural Steroid InjectionProcedure or surgery

    Perineural Steroid Injections involve CT guided injection of Local Anesthetic and Steroid into a nerve root of the spine to provide ongoing pain relief.

Study groups in NCT05490355
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Perineural Steroid Injections AloneActive comparatorParticipants assigned to this study arm will receive only Perineural Steroid Injections per clinical standards. Participant will also complete a joint function questionnaire at 4 time points, pre-procedure, 2 weeks post procedure, 3 months post procedure, and 6 months post procedure.
Receives: Procedure: Perineural Steroid Injection
Perineural Steroid Injections Plus Radiofrequency AblationExperimentalParticipants assigned to this study arm will receive Perineural Steroid Injections plus Radiofrequency Ablation per clinical standards. Participant will also complete a joint function questionnaire at 4 time points, pre-procedure, 2 weeks post procedure, 3 months post procedure, and 6 months post procedure.
Receives: Procedure: Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA); Procedure: Perineural Steroid Injection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Hip Functional score at baseline (pre-procedure)

    Hip functional score will be assessed using current standard of care Hip score questionnaire for hip OA at baseline (pre-procedure). Possible scores range from 1-100, where lower scores indicate worse function.

    Measured: Baseline (Pre-Procedure)

  2. Hip Functional score at 2 weeks post procedure

    Hip functional score will be assessed using current standard of care Hip score questionnaire for hip OA at 2 weeks post procedure. Possible scores range from 1-100, where lower scores indicate worse function.

    Measured: 2 weeks post procedure

  3. Hip Functional score at 3 months post procedure

    Hip functional score will be assessed using current standard of care Hip score questionnaire for hip OA at 3 months post procedure. Possible scores range from 1-100, where lower scores indicate worse function.

    Measured: 3 months post procedure

  4. Hip Functional score at 6 months post procedure

    Hip functional score will be assessed using current standard of care Hip score questionnaire for hip OA at 6 months post procedure. Possible scores range from 1-100, where lower scores indicate worse function.

    Measured: 6 months post procedure

  5. Knee Functional score as measured by standard of care questionnaire for knee OA at baseline (pre-procedure)

    Knee functional score will be measured using current standard of care questionnaire for knee osteoarthritis (OA) at baseline (pre-procedure). Possible scores range from 1-100, where higher scores indicate worse function.

    Measured: Baseline (pre-procedure)

  6. Knee Functional score as measured by standard of care questionnaire for knee OA at 2 weeks post procedure

    Knee functional score will be measured using current standard of care questionnaire for knee osteoarthritis (OA) at 2 weeks post procedure. Possible scores range from 1-100, where higher scores indicate worse function.

    Measured: 2 weeks post procedure

  7. Knee Functional score as measured by standard of care questionnaire for knee OA at 3 months post procedure

    Knee functional score will be measured using current standard of care questionnaire for knee osteoarthritis (OA) at 3 months post procedure. Possible scores range from 1-100, where higher scores indicate worse function.

    Measured: 3 months post procedure

  8. Knee Functional score as measured by standard of care questionnaire for knee OA at 6 months post procedure

    Knee functional score will be measured using current standard of care questionnaire for knee osteoarthritis (OA) at 6 months post procedure. Possible scores range from 1-100, where higher scores indicate worse function.

    Measured: 6 months post procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Aug 2022
  2. Study start20 Dec 2022
  3. Primary completion28 Jan 2023
  4. Study completion28 Jan 2023

Why it stopped: Study ended prematurely due to low enrollment interest.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05490355
Sponsor's protocol ID
STU-2022-0337
Status last verified
Sep 2024
First submitted
3 Aug 2022
Last updated
25 Sep 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Chen AF, Mullen K, Casambre F, Visvabharathy V, Brown GA. Thermal Nerve Radiofrequency Ablation for the Nonsurgical Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Literature Review. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2021 May 1;29(9):387-396. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-20-00522.

    PubMed 32701684
  • Conger A, McCormick ZL, Henrie AM. Pes Anserine Tendon Injury Resulting from Cooled Radiofrequency Ablation of the Inferior Medial Genicular Nerve. PM R. 2019 Nov;11(11):1244-1247. doi: 10.1002/pmrj.12155. Epub 2019 May 24. No abstract available.

    PubMed 30859692
  • Kim SY, Le PU, Kosharskyy B, Kaye AD, Shaparin N, Downie SA. Is Genicular Nerve Radiofrequency Ablation Safe? A Literature Review and Anatomical Study. Pain Physician. 2016 Jul;19(5):E697-705.

    PubMed 27389113
  • Li G, Zhang Y, Tian L, Pan J. Radiofrequency ablation reduces pain for knee osteoarthritis: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Int J Surg. 2021 Jul;91:105951. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2021.105951. Epub 2021 Apr 18.

    PubMed 33882358
  • Rivera F, Mariconda C, Annaratone G. Percutaneous radiofrequency denervation in patients with contraindications for total hip arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 2012 Mar 7;35(3):e302-5. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20120222-19.

    PubMed 22385437
  • Chye CL, Liang CL, Lu K, Chen YW, Liliang PC. Pulsed radiofrequency treatment of articular branches of femoral and obturator nerves for chronic hip pain. Clin Interv Aging. 2015 Mar 16;10:569-74. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S79961. eCollection 2015.

    PubMed 25834413
  • Bhatia A, Hoydonckx Y, Peng P, Cohen SP. Radiofrequency Procedures to Relieve Chronic Hip Pain: An Evidence-Based Narrative Review. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018 Jan;43(1):72-83. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000694.

    PubMed 29140960

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) and Perineural Steroid Injection in people with Osteoarthritis, Knee and Osteoarthritis, Hip, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Study ended prematurely due to low enrollment interest.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Hip Functional score at baseline (pre-procedure) (time frame: Baseline (Pre-Procedure)). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05490355, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2024.

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