AzTrials
AzTrials

Bladder Pain SyndromePhase 4GETSBINCT05518864

GAG-therapy Efficacy Trial Solution for Bladder Pain Syndrome/ Interstitial Cystitis (GETSBI Study)

A Phase 4 study testing IALURIL Prefill in people with Bladder Pain Syndrome, run by Radboud University Medical Center at 8 sites in Netherlands.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Rationale: Efficacy study (RCT) for glycosaminoglycan(GAG)-therapy for the indication bladder pain syndrome / interstitial cystitis with Hunner lesion subtype (BPS-IC H+). reason for this study is a current lack of evidence regarding its efficacy and cost-effectiveness. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Bladder Pain Syndrome
What is being tested?
IALURIL Prefill
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
80 participants
Where
8 sitesNetherlands
Study dates
21 Oct 2021to 21 Oct 2024
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients (18 yrs or older) with symptomatic BPS with established Hunner lesions objectified with urethrocystoscopy in the 3 months prior to inclusion.
  • A VAS pain score (maximum pain during the last 3 days; scale 0-10) of at least 4.

Who cannot join

  • pain, discomfort in pelvic region of inflammatory bladder conditions due to any cause other than BPS with Hunner lesions, with the exception of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and hypertonic pelvic floor or urine tract infections (UTI; <3 UTI's / year). This is noted by ESSIC as a confusable disease [van de Merwe 2007, contains an elaborate table for this].
  • had a urine tract infection in the previous 6 weeks.
  • received bladder instillations for BPS in the previous 3 months;
  • received intradetrusor Botulinum toxin (BOTOX) injections within the previous 12 months.
  • received transurethral coagulation/ablation therapy of Hunner lesions within the last 12 months, with the exception of patients who have objectified Hunner lesion recurrence(s) on cystoscopy after coagulation/ablation therapy after at least 3 months' post-intervention.
  • started a new treatment for (chronic) pain (pharmacotherapy) or urine tract infection in the last month.
  • Unable (also legal) to give informed consent.
  • Allergic to Hypromellose (tested in one eye)

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 1 country.

D.A.W. Janssen, MD PhD contact

+31641856516

dick.janssen@radboudumc.nl

Charlotte van Ginkel, MD contact

charlotte.jvanginkel@radboudumc.nl

8 sites in 1 country

Netherlands8 sites, 8 recruiting
  • Rijnstate

    Arnhem, 6815AD

    Michael van Balken, PhD MD, mvanbalken@rijnstate.nl

    Michael van Balken, PhD MD

    Recruiting
  • Andros Clinics

    Baarn, 3741GP

    Erik Arendsen, MD PhD, e.arendsen@andros.nl

    Dick Janssen, d.janssen@andros.nl

    Recruiting
  • Slingeland

    Doetinchem, 7009 BL

    Erich Taubert, PhD MD, e.taubert@slingeland.nl

    Erich Taubert, PhD MD

    Not yet recruiting
  • Catharina ziekenhuis

    Eindhoven, 5623 EJ

    Evert Koldewijn, PhD mD, evert.koldewijn@catharinaziekenhuis.nl

    Evert Koldewijn, PhD MD

    Recruiting
  • Alrijne ziekenhuis

    Leiden, 2334 CK

    Barbara Schout, PhD MD, bmaschout@alrijne.nl

    Barbara Schout, PhD MD

    Recruiting
  • MUMC+

    Maastricht, 6229HX

    John Heesakkers, Prof PhD MD, john.heesakkers@mumc.nl

    John Heesakkers, Prof PhD MD

    Recruiting
  • Radboud Unviversity Nijmegen Medical Centre

    Nijmegen, Gelderland, 6500

    Dick Janssen, MD PhD, 0243610503, dick.janssen@radboudumc.nl

    Charlotte van Ginkel, MD, charlotte.jvanginkel@radboudumc.nl

    Recruiting
  • Isala klinieken

    Zwolle, 8025 AB

    Bart Witte, PhD MD, i.p.w.witte@isala.nl

    Bart Witte, PhD MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: GAG-therapy Efficacy Trial Solution for Bladder Pain Syndrome/ Interstitial Cystitis

Rationale:

Efficacy study (RCT) for glycosaminoglycan(GAG)-therapy for the indication bladder pain syndrome / interstitial cystitis with Hunner lesion subtype (BPS-IC H+). reason for this study is a current lack of evidence regarding its efficacy and cost-effectiveness.

Main objective is to determine short and long term efficacy of GAG therapy (bladder instillations) for people with BPS-IC H+ as compared to placebo treatment on dominant symptoms such as pain and Quality of Life (QOL)

Read the detailed description

Rationale:

Reimbursement in the Netherlands for GAG-therapy for bladder pain syndrome / interstitial cystitis patients with Hunner lesion subtype (BPS-IC H+) is under debate, as evidence regarding its efficacy and cost-effectiveness is lacking.

Objective:

Main objective is to determine short and long term efficacy of GAG therapy (bladder instillations) for people with BPS-IC H+ as compared to placebo treatment on dominant symptoms such as pain. Secondary objectives are to determine the 1) cost-effectiveness of GAG therapy, 2) effectiveness of GAG therapy on quality of life and bladder inflammation evaluated by urethrocystoscopy

Study design:

Multi-design study. Study is powered and set-up as double-blinded randomized intervention study and is extended with a double-blinded aggregated N-of-1 trial. As requested by the Zorginstituut Netherlands, the study will be further extended with a prospective, non-blinded intervention study to evaluate long term follow up with a low frequency therapy dose.

Study population:

People with symptomatic BPS-IC H+ (> 18 yrs old). A total of 80 patients will be included for the main study.

Intervention :

GAG bladder instillations (hyaluronic acid + chondroitin sulfate; Ialuril) 50ml administered with a catheter. Placebo will be Hypromellose 50ml administered with a catheter. Patients will receive instillations (Ialuril / placebo with ratio 2:1) in 3 periods of 6 wks with frequency of 1 instillation/wk. With wash-out periods 4 wks. After 3 periods of treatment / placebo (wk 30), blinding will cease and continue unblinded where all subjects will receive maintenance therapy Ialuril for 1x/4wk until 54 weeks (endpoint).

Main study parameters/endpoints:

Primary outcome parameter: change from baseline in maximum bladder pain (visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score (3d average and maximal pain score).

Secondary outcome parameters:

  • Change from baseline in VAS score (0-10) on self-reported secondary symptoms
  • Change from baseline from self-reported Global Assessment of Improvement (Likert scale)
  • Change from baseline from O'Leary-Sant IC Symptom Index \& Problem Index questionnaire
  • Change from baseline in urethrocystoscopic evaluation of bladder mucosa (inflammation, active Hunner lesions) (clinician assessed estimated % of inflammation \& degree of inflammation)
  • Change from baseline in Quality of Life using ED-5D 5L questionnaire (Dutch)
  • Cost effectiveness analyses using iMCQ and iPCQ questionnaires
  • Changes in Patient Reported Outcome questionnaire (incl. urinary frequency)
  • Adverse events using Clavien-Dindo system

Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness:

Benefits patients and group relatedness. All participants are capacitated adults and will receive a similar amount of intervention and placebo treatments. Treatment corresponds to the Dutch NVU guideline BPS. Therapy will be reimbursed for patients. During 54wks, patients will have a 6 week period where placebo is given. Due to the study design, patients can obtain a personal (individual) study efficacy result if therapy was successful in him/her.

Therapy and placebo: risks and burden This study will be submitted as low-intervention trial. GAG therapy (instillations) has been used for >25 yrs in clinical practice to treat BPS-IC. GAG-therapies are registered as medical devices. The therapy is instilled into the bladder using a catheter (by nurse / patient). Catherization has a small increased risk for developing an urine tract infection (1.9%) [Herr 2015], urethral discomfort and in rare cases urethral trauma.

The placebo compound Hypromellose 0.3% is used as moisturizing drops to treat dry eyes. It is inert (non-irritating and hypo-allergenic). Very rare (< 0.01%) side effects are reported in the Dutch 'Farmacologisch Kompas'. They report local side effects of sensitivity (burning, itch, tears e.d.). Blurry vision. and very rare systemic effects as rash, itch.Because of these reported side effects at inclusion the (over)sensitivity is checked by one drop in an eye, taking into account the possible blurry vision afterwards.

Being tested
IALURIL Prefill
Keywords
Bladder Pain Syndrome, GAG therapy, Hunner lesion, RCT, N-of-1 trial
Medical subject headings
Cystitis, Interstitial

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IALURIL PrefillDevice

    GAG therapy (bladder instillations with glycosaminoglycans)

Study groups in NCT05518864
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Placebo - Intervention - InterventionExperimentalTreatment period 1: placebo for 1x/week for 6 weeks, followed by two treatment periods of 6 weeks receiving GAG-therapy (Ialuril) 1x/week. Finally this arm continues with unblinded GAG-therapy (Ialuril) instillations 1x/month for 6 instillations.
Receives: Device: IALURIL Prefill
Intervention - Placebo - InterventionExperimentalTreatment period 1: GAG-therapy (Ialuril) for 1x/week for 6 weeks, followed by treatment period 2: Placebo for 1x/week for 6 weeks and afterwards treatment period 3: GAG-therapy (Ialuril) for 1/x week for 6 weeks. Finally, this arm continues with unblinded GAG-therapy (Ialuril) instillations 1x/month for 6 instillations.
Receives: Device: IALURIL Prefill
Intervention - Intervention - PlaceboExperimentalTreatment period 1: GAG-therapy (Ialuril) for 1x/week for 6 weeks, followed by treatment period 2: GAG-therapy (Ialuril) for 1x/week for 6 weeks and afterwards treatment period 3: placebo for 1/x week for 6 weeks. Finally, this arm continues with unblinded GAG-therapy (Ialuril) instillations 1x/month for 6 instillations.
Receives: Device: IALURIL Prefill

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in maximum bladder pain

    VAS pain score (0-10; 0= no pain, 10=worst pain)

    Measured: Fase 1: Week 1,2,5,7,8,12,15,17,18,22,25,27,28,29 Fase 2:week 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 54

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Change in average bladder pain

    VAS pain score (0-10; 0= no pain, 10=worst pain)

    Measured: Fase 1: Week 1,2,5,7,8,12,15,17,18,22,25,27,28,29 Fase 2:week 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 54

  2. 7-point Global Response Assessment (GRA) scale

    The GRA is a 7-point descriptive scale, scores of 1-3 indicate worsening of symptoms, and 5-7 indicate and improvement in symptoms

    Measured: Fase 1: Week 1,2,5,7,8,12,15,17,18,22,25,27,28,29 Fase 2:week 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 54

  3. Change in patient assessed most dominant symptom

    VAS score (0-10; 0= no burden, 10=high burden)

    Measured: Fase 1: Week 1,2,5,7,8,12,15,17,18,22,25,27,28,29 Fase 2:week 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 54

  4. Voiding urgency

    as single item from the validated Genito-Urinary Pain Index questionnaire (5 point Likert scale)

    Measured: Fase 1: Week 1,2,5,7,8,12,15,17,18,22,25,27,28,29 Fase 2:week 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 54

  5. Voiding frequency

    as single item from the validated Genito-Urinary Pain Index questionnaire (5 point Likert scale)

    Measured: Fase 1: Week 1,2,5,7,8,12,15,17,18,22,25,27,28,29 Fase 2:week 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 54

  6. O'leary Sant interstitial cystitis symptom index/problem index (ICSI/ICPI)

    Validated BPS-IC related symptom questionaire

    Measured: week 1, 6, 18, 28, 29, 40, 48

  7. Patient Reported Outcome Measurement (PROM) short and extended

    Improvement (0-100%), continue treatment, reccommend to family, including Adverse Events and start/stop other treatment for BPS/IC

    Measured: week 1, 8, 18, 28, 29, 40, 48

  8. Voiding diary

    2x24h

    Measured: at baseline

  9. Quality of Life questionnaire

    Outcome of ED-5D 5L QoL questionnaire

    Measured: week 1, 6, 18, 28, 29, 40, 48

  10. Urine sediment

    Screening for bacterial urinary tract infection

    Measured: week 1, 6, 18, 28, 29, 40, 48

  11. Cost effectiveness

    iMCQ and iPCQ questionaires

    Measured: week 1, 8, 18, 28

  12. Cystoscopic evaluation

    Likert scale inflammation (1-5)

    Measured: week 8 and week 28

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Aug 2022
  2. Study start21 Oct 2021
  3. Primary completion21 Oct 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion21 Oct 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
Study start as a normal double blinded RCT, but continues with an aggregated N-of-1 (multi-crossover) type trial
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
80 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05518864
Sponsor's protocol ID
110130
Acronym
GETSBI
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
21 Dec 2020
Last updated
17 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: only anonymous patient data will be shared

Publications

  • van Ginkel C, Groenewoud JMM, Hoogeboom TJ, Heesakkers J, Martens F, Janssen D. Carry-over effects in GAG therapy efficacy trial solution for bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis (GETSBI study): an interim analysis. BMJ Open. 2025 Jun 5;15(6):e092757. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-092757.

    PubMed 40473282
  • van Ginkel C, Baars C, Heesakkers J, Martens F, Janssen D. Study protocol of a multicentre double-blind RCT, comparing a traditional RCT with an aggregated N-of-1 trial: GAG therapy Efficacy Trial Solution for Bladder pain syndrome/Interstitial cystitis (GETSBI study). BMJ Open. 2023 Apr 12;13(4):e068546. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068546.

    PubMed 37045569

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing IALURIL Prefill in people with Bladder Pain Syndrome, run by Radboud University Medical Center at 8 sites in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 8 sites in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact D.A.W. Janssen, MD PhD (+31641856516, dick.janssen@radboudumc.nl), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in maximum bladder pain (time frame: Fase 1: Week 1,2,5,7,8,12,15,17,18,22,25,27,28,29 Fase 2:week 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 54). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05518864, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 May 2024.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in