COVID-19Phase 2DICOVNCT05563168
Study Evaluating Diltiazem in Combination With Standard Treatment in the Management of Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 Pneumonia
A Phase 2 study of COVID-19, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 21 sites in France.
Trial summary
SARS-CoV-2 infection is responsible for hypoxemic pneumonia, which is sometimes serious and associated with excess mortality. To date, with the exception of dexamethasone, which has shown clinical efficacy by reducing the mortality of infected patients, no other therapeutic strategy has demonstrated a curative… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- COVID-19
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 21 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- Apr 2023to Dec 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female aged 18 or over
- SARS-CoV-2 infection proven by RT-PCR on a nasopharyngeal sample within 72 hours prior to inclusion in the study
- Onset of symptoms of viral infection ≤ 7 days
- Hospitalization required due to hypoxemia (air saturation < 94% at rest)
- Presence of radiological pneumopathy (chest X-ray or non-enhanced thoracic CT)
- Patient affiliated to a social security scheme.
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- Patient capable of giving free, informed and written consent.
- Patient with a history of SARS-CoV-2 infection may participate in the study, but this infection must not have occurred within the 3 months prior to his current hospitalization.
- Patient who has been vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2 can participate in the study (regardless of the number of doses)
- Patient not eligible for specific anti-COVID treatment authorized in France (MA or early access) and not part of the standard of care at the time of the study
- Female patient of childbearing age using effective contraception during study participation, the same applies to partners of childbearing age of male patients. Male patients must use condoms.
Who cannot join
- Need for hospitalization in intensive care unit at inclusion
- Patient with cognitive impairment, at the discretion of the investigator
- Pregnant woman (positive urine pregnancy test on inclusion) or breastfeeding
- Participation in another interventional study or being in the exclusion period from a previous study
- Patient on diltiazem therapy
- Contraindication to diltiazem
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- Hypersensitivity to diltiazem or to any of the excipients
- Unaided sinus dysfunction
- Unaided 2nd and 3rd degree atrioventricular blocks
- Left ventricular failure with pulmonary stasis (cardiogenic edema)
- Severe bradycardia (≤ 40 beats per minute)
- In combination with: dantrolene infusion, pimozide, dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, nifedipine, ivabradine, beta blockers, antiarrhythmics, esmolol, fingolimod.
- Patient with renal, hepatic or cardiac insufficiency (at the discretion of the investigator)
- Hypersensitivity to mannitol
- Use of anti-COVID medications other than those offered in routine testing and care.
- Presence of hemodynamic instability, systolic blood pressure < 100 mmHg, presence of multi-visceral failure
- Prior respiratory pathology requiring oxygen therapy at the long-term and/or non-invasive ventilation
- Immunocompromised patients (organ transplant, allograft, under chemotherapy, under Rituximab or a history of Rituximab), for any other situation seek the advice of the coordinating investigator
- Patient under guardianship, curatorship or safeguard of justice
Trial locations and contacts
21 sites in 1 country.
21 sites in 1 country
France21 sites
respiratory department Amiens Hospital
Amiens, 80054
Service de Maladies infectieuses et tropicales
Amiens, 80054
Département de Pneumologie, CHU Angers
Angers, 49100
Service de Pneumologie, CHU Besançon
Besançon, 25030
Service de pneumologie Hôpital Haut-Leveque
Bordeaux, 33604
Service de Pneumologie CHU Gabriel Montpied
Clermont-Ferrand, 63000
Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales
Fort-de-France, 97261
Maladies infectieuses et Tropicales CHU Grenoble Rhône-Alpes
Grenoble, 38043
Departement of Pulmonology, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon
Lyon, 69004
Médecine Interne, Hôpital de la Croix- Rousse, HOSPICES CIVILS DE LYON
Lyon, 69004
Clinique des bronches, de l'allergie et du sommeil Hôpital Nord
Marseille, 13015
de Pneumologie Groupe Hospitalier du Havre Hôpital
Montivilliers, 76290
Pulmonology department CHU Montpellier
Montpellier, 34295
Service Pneumologie, Hôpital BICHAT
Paris, 75018
Service de Pneumologie, GHU APHP-Sorbonne Université, site Pitié Salpêtrière
Paris, 75651
Service de pneumologie, CHLS, Hospices Civils de Lyon
Pierre-Bénite, 69310
Médecine interne, CHMS, Hospices Civils de Lyon
Pierre-Bénite
Department of Pulmonology-Thoracic Oncology, University Hospital of SaintEtienne
Saint-Etienne, 42055
Service de pneumologie, CHRU Strasbourg
Strasbourg, 67000
Clinique des Voies Respiratoires Hôpital Larrey
Toulouse, 31059
Service des Maladies Infectieuses et du Voyageur Hôpital Gustave Dron
Tourcoing, 59208
About this study
Official title: Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study Evaluating Diltiazem in Combination With Standard Treatment in the Management of Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 Pneumonia - A Phase IIB, Proof of Concept Study
SARS-CoV-2 infection is responsible for hypoxemic pneumonia, which is sometimes serious and associated with excess mortality. To date, with the exception of dexamethasone, which has shown clinical efficacy by reducing the mortality of infected patients, no other therapeutic strategy has demonstrated a curative clinical benefit, particularly in the initial stages facilitating viral eviction. .
Based on the mechanism of action and the available data, diltiazem, administered in the first days post-infection, could facilitate viral eradication in these patients through the stimulation of the innate immune response of cells of the infected respiratory epithelium, actor in the fight against SARS-CoV-2.
In this context, the investigators propose the DICOV trial, to demonstrate the ability of diltiazem to reduce the viral load more rapidly, in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 hypoxemic pneumonia.
- Conditions
- COVID-19
- Being tested
- DILTIAZEM TEVA 60 mg or placebo
- Keywords
- Pneumonia, Viral, Diltiazem
- Medical subject headings
- COVID-19, Pneumonia, Viral
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DILTIAZEM TEVA 60 mg or placeboDrug
DILTIAZEM TEVA 60 mg 3 times a day during 7 days + standard of care Or placebo 3 times a day during 7 days + standard of care.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Of Care (SOC) + diltiazem | Experimental | Patients will receive the standard of care at the time of their inclusion in the trial and will also receive diltiazem (60mg 3 times a day) for 7 days. Receives: Drug: DILTIAZEM TEVA 60 mg or placebo |
| SOC + placebo | Placebo comparator | Patients will receive the standard of care at the time of their inclusion in the trial and will also receive a diltiazem placebo (3 times a day) for 7 days Receives: Drug: DILTIAZEM TEVA 60 mg or placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
SARS-CoV-2 viral load decrease between D1 and D7
Dosage of the standardized SARS-CoV-2 viral load on nasopharyngeal samples on day 1 and day 7 after treatment initiation.
Measured: At day 1 and day 7 post treatment initiation.
Secondary outcomes (14)
Time to clinical improvement
Time to clinical improvement (in days), defined as the time from randomization to an improvement of at least 2 points on a 7-point ordinal scale
Measured: Within 28 days post-randomization
Overall survival
Percentage of patients who died between D1 and D28 of the start of treatment
Measured: at day 28
SARS-CoV-2 viral load kinetics
Kinetics of viral load decrease by dosage of the normalized SARS-CoV-2 viral load on nasopharyngeal samples
Measured: Day 1, day 7, day 15, day 21 and day 28
proportion of patients who are potential transfer candidates in intensive care
Percentage of patients candidates for transfer to intensive care at Day 15 of the start of treatment
Measured: At Day 15
Tolerance of the study treatment
Occurrence of adverse events, severe adverse events and premature discontinuation of study treatment
Measured: Within 28 days after treatment initiation
Duration of oxygen therapy
Number of days the patient was put on oxygen therapy
Measured: Within 28 days after treatment initiation
Proportion of patients requiring assisted or non-invasive ventilation
Percentage of patients requiring assisted or non-invasive ventilation
Measured: Within 28 days after treatment initiation
Duration of assisted or non-invasive ventilation
Number of days the patient was put on assisted or non-invasive ventilation
Measured: Within 28 days after treatment initiation
Duration of hospitalization in intensive care unit
Number of days spent in intensive care
Measured: At day 28.
Duration of hospitalization in intensive care unit
Number of days spent in intensive care. For patients still in intensive care on D28 this information will be collected on D90
Measured: At day 90
Hospital length of stay
Number of days spent in hospital
Measured: At day 28.
Hospital length of stay
Number of days spent in hospital. For patients still in intensive care on D28 this information will be collected on D90
Measured: At day 90
Flow rate of oxygen used
Maximum oxygen rate used
Measured: Within 28 days after treatment initiation
Extension of viral pneumonitis
Difference in extension of viral pneumonitis on comparative analysis scans performed at D1 and D28
Measured: Day 1, day 28
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Oct 2022
- Study startApr 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completionOct 2024 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2024 (estimated)
Why it stopped: the epidemiological situation has changed considerably.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for COVID-19Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hospices Civils de LyonThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hospices Civils de Lyon
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Signia Therapeutics
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Gilles Devouassoux, Pr, Principal investigator, Departement of Pulmonology, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05563168
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 69HCL21_0855
- Other IDs
- 2021-004160-94
- Acronym
- DICOV
- Status last verified
- May 2023
- First submitted
- 30 Sep 2022
- Last updated
- 26 May 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 May 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study Evaluating Diltiazem in Combination With Standard Treatment in the Management of Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 Pneumonia - A Phase IIB, Proof of Concept Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05563168
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DICOV / 69HCL21_0855
- Conditions
- COVID-19
- Keywords
- Pneumonia, Viral, Diltiazem
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: the epidemiological situation has changed considerably.
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hospices Civils de LyonUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Signia Therapeutics
- Study start
- Apr 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Oct 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 3 Oct 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
SARS-CoV-2 infection is responsible for hypoxemic pneumonia, which is sometimes serious and associated with excess mortality. To date, with the exception of dexamethasone, which has shown clinical efficacy by reducing the mortality of infected patients, no other therapeutic strategy has demonstrated a curative clinical benefit, particularly in the initial stages facilitating viral eviction. .
Based on the mechanism of action and the available data, diltiazem, administered in the first days post-infection, could facilitate viral eradication in these patients through the stimulation of the innate immune response of cells of the infected respiratory epithelium, actor in the fight against SARS-CoV-2.
In this context, the investigators propose the DICOV trial, to demonstrate the ability of diltiazem to reduce the viral load more rapidly, in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 hypoxemic pneumonia.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Of Care (SOC) + diltiazem | Experimental | Drug: DILTIAZEM TEVA 60 mg or placeboPatients will receive the standard of care at the time of their inclusion in the trial and will also receive diltiazem (60mg 3 times a day) for 7 days. |
| SOC + placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: DILTIAZEM TEVA 60 mg or placeboPatients will receive the standard of care at the time of their inclusion in the trial and will also receive a diltiazem placebo (3 times a day) for 7 days |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Male or female aged 18 or over
- SARS-CoV-2 infection proven by RT-PCR on a nasopharyngeal sample within 72 hours prior to inclusion in the study
- Onset of symptoms of viral infection ≤ 7 days
- Hospitalization required due to hypoxemia (air saturation < 94% at rest)
- Presence of radiological pneumopathy (chest X-ray or non-enhanced thoracic CT)
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Need for hospitalization in intensive care unit at inclusion
- Patient with cognitive impairment, at the discretion of the investigator
- Pregnant woman (positive urine pregnancy test on inclusion) or breastfeeding
- Participation in another interventional study or being in the exclusion period from a previous study
- Patient on diltiazem therapy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DILTIAZEM TEVA 60 mg or placeboDILTIAZEM TEVA 60 mg 3 times a day during 7 days + standard of care Or placebo 3 times a day during 7 days + standard of care. | Drug | SOC + placebo, Standard Of Care (SOC) + diltiazem |
Primary outcome
SARS-CoV-2 viral load decrease between D1 and D7
Time frame: At day 1 and day 7 post treatment initiation.
Dosage of the standardized SARS-CoV-2 viral load on nasopharyngeal samples on day 1 and day 7 after treatment initiation.
14 secondary outcomes
Time to clinical improvement
Time frame: Within 28 days post-randomization
Overall survival
Time frame: at day 28
SARS-CoV-2 viral load kinetics
Time frame: Day 1, day 7, day 15, day 21 and day 28
proportion of patients who are potential transfer candidates in intensive care
Time frame: At Day 15
Tolerance of the study treatment
Time frame: Within 28 days after treatment initiation
Duration of oxygen therapy
Time frame: Within 28 days after treatment initiation
Proportion of patients requiring assisted or non-invasive ventilation
Time frame: Within 28 days after treatment initiation
Duration of assisted or non-invasive ventilation
Time frame: Within 28 days after treatment initiation
Duration of hospitalization in intensive care unit
Time frame: At day 28.
Duration of hospitalization in intensive care unit
Time frame: At day 90
Hospital length of stay
Time frame: At day 28.
Hospital length of stay
Time frame: At day 90
Flow rate of oxygen used
Time frame: Within 28 days after treatment initiation
Extension of viral pneumonitis
Time frame: Day 1, day 28
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 May 2023.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Gilles Devouassoux, Pr principal investigator
Departement of Pulmonology, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon
21 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study of COVID-19, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 21 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 May 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 21 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
SARS-CoV-2 viral load decrease between D1 and D7 (time frame: At day 1 and day 7 post treatment initiation.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 May 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.