Major Neurocognitive DisorderTNCMNCT05571553
E-health and People Living With Major Neurocognitive Disorder - CARE© and ESOGER© Applications
A study testing Recommendations and reorientation towards healthcare resources in people with Major Neurocognitive Disorder and Frailty, run by Centre integre universitaire de sante et de services sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
The care pathways of people living with major neurocognitive disorders (MNCD) are often inadequate due to poor access to resources, long delays, and resources that are poorly adapted to expectations and needs. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 65 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Major Neurocognitive Disorder, Frailty
- What is being tested?
- Recommendations and reorientation towards healthcare resources
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 115 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 1 Dec 2022to 29 Sep 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 65 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Be 65 years old or older.
- Have been previously diagnosed of MNCD (major neurocognitive disorder).
- Have a caregiver.
- Live in Montreal.
- Live at home or in a residence for seniors (RPA) in a non-medicalized area.
- Have an internet connection.
- Have a computer, or a touch pad or a smart phone.
- Understand French or English orally and in writing. The speakers are French and/or English speaking, and the questionnaires are only available in these 2 languages.
Who cannot join
- Participate in a concurrent investigational clinical study, to avoid interference with our study
- Live in a Residential and Long-Term Care Center (CHSDL) or in a medical sector in an RPA
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: E-health and People Living With Major Neurocognitive Disorder: A Study of the Effects of the CARE© and ESOGER© Applications
The care pathways of people living with major neurocognitive disorders (MNCD) are often inadequate due to poor access to resources, long delays, and resources that are poorly adapted to expectations and needs. This situation was exacerbated during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic due to the reduction of available resources and care provider burnout. People living with MNCD are at risk of becoming more fragile, which can lead to emergency room visits and hospitalizations, and significantly alter the quality of life of the dyad (family caregiver and the person being cared for). Intervening earlier in the care pathway would make it possible to avoid the aggravation of pathologies associated with MNCD and hospitalizations.
The reorganization of activities imposed by the social distancing measures due to the pandemic has shown that e-health is a solution to maintain access to resources for people living with chronic conditions such as MNCD. We have been working since the beginning of the pandemic on the development of two complementary health applications for seniors and their dyads: the self-assessment questionnaire on frailty (CARE©) and the Evaluation et orientation SOcio-GÉRiatrique (ESOGER©) questionnaire :
Read more
- CARE© is made by the dyad, allowing to identify a state of frailty and the risks related to it. It relies on the active participation of the user and is deployed in the form of an application.
- ESOGER© is a standardized hetero-questionnaire filled out remotely, during a telephone call, by a community organization worker with the user and/or his/her caregiver. It is a tool for first contact, listening and accompanying a user, which makes it possible to determine whether the needs for care and services are being met, to prioritize the needs, to trigger the implementation of care and services, and to make the link with the organizations providing care and services.
The objectives of this study are to examine the effects of CARE© combined with ESOGER© on the state of physical and mental frailty, loss of autonomy, quality of life, and consumption of health services and care resources in people living with a major neurocognitive disorder (MNCD).
Read the detailed description
This study includes two phases. The first phase is a feasibility study that aims to assess the behavior of users in relation to digital tools. Phase 2 will focus on evaluating the effects of the recommendations.
- Conditions
- Major Neurocognitive Disorder, Frailty
- Being tested
- Recommendations and reorientation towards healthcare resources
- Keywords
- E-Health
- Medical subject headings
- Frailty
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Recommendations and reorientation towards healthcare resourcesOther
Phase 1
- After completing the CARE© questionnaire, participants will be given recommendations.
- After the ESOGER© assessment, the participants will be contacted by the Red Cross who will set up the necessary interventions. They will be informed of the results of the assessments made.
Phase 2
- After completing the CARE© questionnaire, participants will be given recommendations.
- If their health status is judged fragile by the CARE© score, and after the ESOGER© assessment, the participants will be contacted by the Red Cross who will set up the necessary interventions. They will be informed of the results of the assessments.
For both phases, after 3 (6) months, the participants of the Control group will benefit from the recommendations following the CARE© assessment done at M3 (M6), and if necessary from the ESOGER© assessment and the Red Cross intervention. Throughout the study, they will continue to receive their conventional care.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | Phase 1
* Participants will assess their health status, at home, at recruitment (M0) and at 3 months (M3) with CARE© with the help of their family caregivers.
* The principal investigator or a representative will contact them by phone within 5 days of the CARE© assessment to complete ESOGER.
Phase 2
* Participants will assess their health status, at home, at recruitment (M0), at 3 months (M3), and at 6 months (M6) on the CARE© application with the help of their family caregivers. An additional assessment will take place over the phone by the principal investigator or one of his representatives.
* If their health status is considered fragile, then individuals will be contacted by phone by the PI or one of his representatives to complete the ESOGER© questionnaire (at M0, M3 and M6). Receives: Other: Recommendations and reorientation towards healthcare resources |
| Control group | No intervention | Phase 1 * Participants will assess their health status, by telephone, at recruitment (M0) and at 3 months (M3) with CARE© with the help of their family caregivers. * The principal investigator or a representative will contact them by phone within 5 days of the CARE© assessment to complete ESOGER. Phase 2 * Participants will assess their health status, at home, at recruitment (M0), at 3 months (M3), and at 6 months (M6) on the CARE© application with the help of their family caregivers. An additional assessment will take place over the phone by the principal investigator or one of his representatives. * If their health status is considered fragile, then individuals will be contacted by phone by the PI or one of his representatives to complete the ESOGER© questionnaire (at M0, M3 and M6). |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
CARE© Score
Measure of frailty via a standardized self-questionnaire consisting of 22 simple questions.
The CARE© score ranges from 0 (no deficits) to 21 (maximum cumulative deficits). This score has been segmented into 3 levels according to a validated approach in order to determine 3 levels of frailty which are :
- The robust level: score between 0 and 1.
- The pre-fragile level: score between 2 and 4.
- The fragile level: score > 5.
For phase 1 : evaluated at M0 and M3, and the variation between M0 and M3. For phase 2 : evaluated at M0, M3 and M6, and the variation between the three periods.
Measured: 8 months
Response Rate to CARE© questionnaires
Response Rate to CARE© questionnaires and the time required to complete the questionnaires.
For phase 1 only.
Measured: 4 months
Secondary outcomes (10)
BGA Score
Measure of physical frailty using the Brief Geriatric Assessment (BGA) questionnaire with a score that ranges from 0 (no fragility) to 14 (severe fragility).
For both phases.
Measured: 8 months
COVID-19 symptoms
COVID-19 symptoms assessed through binary questions, asking presence or not of fever (≥ 38 Celsius), cough, shortness of breath and other symptoms.
For both phases.
Measured: 8 months
Psychological stress
Psychological stress is assessed using a verbal anxiety scale (EVA in French) ranging from 0 (no anxiety) to 10 (severe anxiety).
For both phases.
Measured: 8 months
Social Isolation
Social isolation is assessed through accessibility to medication, food and home care.
For both phases.
Measured: 8 months
Caregiver burden
Caregiver burden using the 4-item scale of the Caregiver Burden Interview.
For both phases.
Measured: 8 months
Number of completed questionnaires and recommendations given
By summing up the number of completed questionnaires and recommendations given.
For both phases.
Measured: 8 months
Number of recommendations followed by participants
By summing up the number of recommendations followed by participants.
For both phases.
Measured: 8 months
Loss of autonomy
The level of loss of autonomy is assessed by two scales :
- Activities of Daily Living (ADL) scale score from 0 (very dependent) to 6 (very independent)
- Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) scale score from 0 (not autonomous) to 4 (autonomous)
For both phases.
Measured: 8 months
Quality of life of participants
Quality of life is assessed by EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D), a standardized measure of health developped by EuroQol group. EQ-5D is composed of two parts :
- a short survey with 5 questions giving a score from 1 (no problem) to 5 (severe problem)
- a visual scale that ranges from 0 (worst health that participant can ever imagine) to 100 (best health participant can ever imagine).
For both phases.
Measured: 8 months
Consumption of services and care resources
Consumption of services and care resources measured by :
- the intervention (number and type) in the participant home of one or more community organizations
- the number and type of consultations made with a professional (doctor, nurse, physiotherapist, etc.) reported by the caregiver
- the number of visits to the emergency department and the number of hospitalizations reported by the caregiver.
For both phases.
Measured: 8 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Oct 2022
- Study start1 Dec 2022
- Primary completion29 Sep 2023
- Study completion29 Sep 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Major Neurocognitive DisorderStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Phase 1 This is an experimental study of the randomized, longitudinal, prospective clinical trial type with a 3-month follow-up, open, in parallel groups (intervention versus control), carried out in people living with an MNCD and their family caregivers. Number of participants : 120 Phase 2 This is a randomized, longitudinal, prospective, clinical trial with a 6-month follow-up, open, in parallel groups (intervention versus control), carried out in people living with an MNCD. The total number of participants needed will be re-evaluated following analysis of the results obtained in Phase 1. We estimate at this time that a total of 40 participants per group, for a total of 80 people, is the number of participants needed for this study
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator
- Enrolment
- 115 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre integre universitaire de sante et de services sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Olivier Beauchet, Centre integre universitaire de sante et de services sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05571553
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2023-1625
- Acronym
- TNCM
- Status last verified
- Feb 2025
- First submitted
- 5 Oct 2022
- Last updated
- 12 Feb 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Feb 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- E-health and People Living With Major Neurocognitive Disorder: A Study of the Effects of the CARE© and ESOGER© Applications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05571553
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TNCM / 2023-1625
- Conditions
- Major Neurocognitive Disorder, Frailty
- Keywords
- E-Health
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 115 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre integre universitaire de sante et de services sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-MontréalOther government
- Study start
- 1 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 29 Sep 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 29 Sep 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Oct 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The care pathways of people living with major neurocognitive disorders (MNCD) are often inadequate due to poor access to resources, long delays, and resources that are poorly adapted to expectations and needs. This situation was exacerbated during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic due to the reduction of available resources and care provider burnout. People living with MNCD are at risk of becoming more fragile, which can lead to emergency room visits and hospitalizations, and significantly alter the quality of life of the dyad (family caregiver and the person being cared for). Intervening earlier in the care pathway would make it possible to avoid the aggravation of pathologies associated with MNCD and hospitalizations.
The reorganization of activities imposed by the social distancing measures due to the pandemic has shown that e-health is a solution to maintain access to resources for people living with chronic conditions such as MNCD. We have been working since the beginning of the pandemic on the development of two complementary health applications for seniors and their dyads: the self-assessment questionnaire on frailty (CARE©) and the Evaluation et orientation SOcio-GÉRiatrique (ESOGER©) questionnaire :
- CARE© is made by the dyad, allowing to identify a state of frailty and the risks related to it. It relies on the active participation of the user and is deployed in the form of an application.
- ESOGER© is a standardized hetero-questionnaire filled out remotely, during a telephone call, by a community organization worker with the user and/or his/her caregiver. It is a tool for first contact, listening and accompanying a user, which makes it possible to determine whether the needs for care and services are being met, to prioritize the needs, to trigger the implementation of care and services, and to make the link with the organizations providing care and services.
The objectives of this study are to examine the effects of CARE© combined with ESOGER© on the state of physical and mental frailty, loss of autonomy, quality of life, and consumption of health services and care resources in people living with a major neurocognitive disorder (MNCD).
Detailed description
This study includes two phases. The first phase is a feasibility study that aims to assess the behavior of users in relation to digital tools. Phase 2 will focus on evaluating the effects of the recommendations.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Phase 1 This is an experimental study of the randomized, longitudinal, prospective clinical trial type with a 3-month follow-up, open, in parallel groups (intervention versus control), carried out in people living with an MNCD and their family caregivers. Number of participants : 120 Phase 2 This is a randomized, longitudinal, prospective, clinical trial with a 6-month follow-up, open, in parallel groups (intervention versus control), carried out in people living with an MNCD. The total number of participants needed will be re-evaluated following analysis of the results obtained in Phase 1. We estimate at this time that a total of 40 participants per group, for a total of 80 people, is the number of participants needed for this study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | Other: Recommendations and reorientation towards healthcare resourcesPhase 1 * Participants will assess their health status, at home, at recruitment (M0) and at 3 months (M3) with CARE© with the help of their family caregivers. * The principal investigator or a representative will contact them by phone within 5 days of the CARE© assessment to complete ESOGER. Phase 2 * Participants will assess their health status, at home, at recruitment (M0), at 3 months (M3), and at 6 months (M6) on the CARE© application with the help of their family caregivers. An additional assessment will take place over the phone by the principal investigator or one of his representatives. * If their health status is considered fragile, then individuals will be contacted by phone by the PI or one of his representatives to complete the ESOGER© questionnaire (at M0, M3 and M6). |
| Control group | No intervention | –Phase 1 * Participants will assess their health status, by telephone, at recruitment (M0) and at 3 months (M3) with CARE© with the help of their family caregivers. * The principal investigator or a representative will contact them by phone within 5 days of the CARE© assessment to complete ESOGER. Phase 2 * Participants will assess their health status, at home, at recruitment (M0), at 3 months (M3), and at 6 months (M6) on the CARE© application with the help of their family caregivers. An additional assessment will take place over the phone by the principal investigator or one of his representatives. * If their health status is considered fragile, then individuals will be contacted by phone by the PI or one of his representatives to complete the ESOGER© questionnaire (at M0, M3 and M6). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 65 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Be 65 years old or older.
- Have been previously diagnosed of MNCD (major neurocognitive disorder).
- Have a caregiver.
- Live in Montreal.
- Live at home or in a residence for seniors (RPA) in a non-medicalized area.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Participate in a concurrent investigational clinical study, to avoid interference with our study
- Live in a Residential and Long-Term Care Center (CHSDL) or in a medical sector in an RPA
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Recommendations and reorientation towards healthcare resourcesPhase 1 * After completing the CARE© questionnaire, participants will be given recommendations. * After the ESOGER© assessment, the participants will be contacted by the Red Cross who will set up the necessary interventions. They will be informed of the results of the assessments made. Phase 2 * After completing the CARE© questionnaire, participants will be given recommendations. * If their health status is judged fragile by the CARE© score, and after the ESOGER© assessment, the participants will be contacted by the Red Cross who will set up the necessary interventions. They will be informed of the results of the assessments. For both phases, after 3 (6) months, the participants of the Control group will benefit from the recommendations following the CARE© assessment done at M3 (M6), and if necessary from the ESOGER© assessment and the Red Cross intervention. Throughout the study, they will continue to receive their conventional care. | Other | Intervention group |
Primary outcome
CARE© Score
Time frame: 8 months
Measure of frailty via a standardized self-questionnaire consisting of 22 simple questions. The CARE© score ranges from 0 (no deficits) to 21 (maximum cumulative deficits). This score has been segmented into 3 levels according to a validated approach in order to determine 3 levels of frailty which are : * The robust level: score between 0 and 1. * The pre-fragile level: score between 2 and 4. * The fragile level: score > 5. For phase 1 : evaluated at M0 and M3, and the variation between M0 and M3. For phase 2 : evaluated at M0, M3 and M6, and the variation between the three periods.
Response Rate to CARE© questionnaires
Time frame: 4 months
Response Rate to CARE© questionnaires and the time required to complete the questionnaires. For phase 1 only.
10 secondary outcomes
BGA Score
Time frame: 8 months
COVID-19 symptoms
Time frame: 8 months
Psychological stress
Time frame: 8 months
Social Isolation
Time frame: 8 months
Caregiver burden
Time frame: 8 months
Number of completed questionnaires and recommendations given
Time frame: 8 months
Number of recommendations followed by participants
Time frame: 8 months
Loss of autonomy
Time frame: 8 months
Quality of life of participants
Time frame: 8 months
Consumption of services and care resources
Time frame: 8 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Feb 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Recommendations and reorientation towards healthcare resources in people with Major Neurocognitive Disorder and Frailty, run by Centre integre universitaire de sante et de services sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
CARE© Score (time frame: 8 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Feb 2025.