Lymphedema, Breast CancerNCT05610579
The 24 Hour Effects of Remedial Exercises With and Without Compression Therapy on Breast Cancer-related Lymphedema
A study testing Remedial exercise and Compression bandage in people with Lymphedema, Breast Cancer, run by Hacettepe University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
The aim of this study to investigate 24 hours of effects of remedial exercises with and without compression therapy on severity of lymphedema and symptoms of the lymphedema The present study is designed as a non-drug clinical trial. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphedema, Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Remedial exercise and Compression bandage
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 34 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 14 Nov 2022to 28 Feb 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinical diagnosis of unilateral arm lymphedema related to breast cancer disease- Age between 18 and 75 years
- 2 cm or greater difference between the affected and unaffected arms in women with breast cancer related lymphedema
- At least 12 months after breast cancer surgery end
Who cannot join
- current recurrence of breast cancer
- bilateral involvement
- active infection
- presence of metastases
- diabetes mellitus
- hypertension
- pre-existing neuromusculoskeletal and neurological conditions
- edema due to other reasons (e.g., primary lymphedema, lung and heart diseases)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
The aim of this study to investigate 24 hours of effects of remedial exercises with and without compression therapy on severity of lymphedema and symptoms of the lymphedema The present study is designed as a non-drug clinical trial. The patients will complete two remedial exercise sessions, one without and one with compression in a randomized order separated by a 3-day wash-out period.The main questions it aims to answer are
- The 24 hour effects of remedial exercises with and without compression therapy on the severity of lymphedema are different in individuals with lymphedema associated with breast cancer surgery.
- The 24 hour effects of remedial exercises with and without compression therapy on the symptoms of lymphedema are different in individuals with lymphedema associated with breast cancer surgery.
- Conditions
- Lymphedema, Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Remedial exercise, Compression bandage
- Keywords
- compression therapy, lymphedema, exercise
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Cancer Lymphedema, Lymphedema, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Remedial exerciseOther
Remedial exercise program will be taught by qualified physiotherapist. Patients will be practiced to the exercise 3 sets of 15 repetitions without compression. Patients will be monitored telephonically in the washout period for remain the routine activities.
Compression bandageOther
Multi-layered short stretch bandaging will be applied for 23 hour. Patients will be practiced to the exercise 3 sets of 15 repetitions with compression bandage. The bandage will be removed at the same time the next day. Patients will be monitored telephonically in the washout period for remain the routine activities.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| remedial exercises with compression bandage | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: Remedial exercise; Other: Compression bandage |
| remedial exercises | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Other: Remedial exercise |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Ultrasonographic measurements
Ultrasound imaging was performed using a 5-13-Megahertz linear probe. During the procedure, the participants will be seated with their forearms supinated and extended on a pillow. Measurements will be made bilaterally from 10 cm distal and proximal to the elbow bend, from the midpoint of the medial and lateral epicondyles, along the line parallel to the arm axis.
Measured: Change in symptoms related to lymphedema from baseline up to end of 24 hour
Circumference measurement
The severity of lymphedema between the two extremities will be measured by measuring the environment at 5 cm intervals.
Measured: Change in symptoms related to lymphedema from baseline up to end of 24 hour
Bioimpedance spectroscopy
The patient is in the supine position with his arms and legs not touching each other. This measurement will be made using the Impedimed L-Dex U 400 device. The reference point is the top of both hands and the dorsum of the foot. This measurement is made using superficial electrodes and there is no risk. The percentage of fluid will be calculated by making a measurement for both arms.
Measured: Change in symptoms related to lymphedema from baseline up to end of 24 hour
Secondary outcomes (1)
symptoms of lymphedema
Four participant-reported lymphedema symptoms were assessed: swelling, heaviness, tightness commonly associated with BCRL. Using a 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS), participants marked on it the extent to which they perceived their arm to be swollen, heavy or tight and pain during the past month, with 0 being "not at all" and 10 being "extremely".
Measured: Change in symptoms related to lymphedema from baseline up to end of 24 hour
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Nov 2022
- Study start14 Nov 2022
- Primary completion28 Feb 2023
- Study completion28 Feb 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Lymphedema, Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hacettepe UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hacettepe University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Turkan Akbayrak, Hacettepe University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05610579
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KA22053
- Status last verified
- Jul 2023
- First submitted
- 3 Nov 2022
- Last updated
- 1 Aug 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
McNeely ML, Campbell K, Ospina M, Rowe BH, Dabbs K, Klassen TP, Mackey J, Courneya K. Exercise interventions for upper-limb dysfunction due to breast cancer treatment. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Jun 16;2010(6):CD005211. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005211.pub2.
PubMed 20556760McNeely ML, Campbell KL, Courneya KS, Mackey JR. Effect of acute exercise on upper-limb volume in breast cancer survivors: a pilot study. Physiother Can. 2009 Fall;61(4):244-51. doi: 10.3138/physio.61.4.244. Epub 2009 Nov 12.
PubMed 20808486Stout Gergich NL, Pfalzer LA, McGarvey C, Springer B, Gerber LH, Soballe P. Preoperative assessment enables the early diagnosis and successful treatment of lymphedema. Cancer. 2008 Jun 15;112(12):2809-19. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23494.
PubMed 18428212De Vrieze T, Vos L, Gebruers N, Tjalma WAA, Thomis S, Neven P, Nevelsteen I, De Groef A, Vandermeeren L, Belgrado JP, Devoogdt N. Protocol of a randomised controlled trial regarding the effectiveness of fluoroscopy-guided manual lymph drainage for the treatment of breast cancer-related lymphoedema (EFforT-BCRL trial). Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2018 Feb;221:177-188. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2017.12.023. Epub 2017 Dec 16.
PubMed 29277358Svensson BJ, Dylke ES, Ward LC, Black DA, Kilbreath SL. Screening for breast cancer-related lymphoedema: self-assessment of symptoms and signs. Support Care Cancer. 2020 Jul;28(7):3073-3080. doi: 10.1007/s00520-019-05083-7. Epub 2019 Oct 22.
PubMed 31641870Yalcin I, Bump RC. Validation of two global impression questionnaires for incontinence. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Jul;189(1):98-101. doi: 10.1067/mob.2003.379.
PubMed 12861145Ricci V, Ricci C, Gervasoni F, Andreoli A, Ozcakar L. From histo-anatomy to sonography in lymphedema: EURO-MUSCULUS/USPRM approach. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2022 Feb;58(1):108-117. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.21.06853-2. Epub 2021 Apr 16.
PubMed 33861039
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Aug 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The 24 Hour Effects of Remedial Exercises With and Without Compression Therapy on Breast Cancer-related Lymphedema
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05610579
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- KA22053
- Conditions
- Lymphedema, Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- compression therapy, lymphedema, exercise
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hacettepe UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 14 Nov 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Feb 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Nov 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study to investigate 24 hours of effects of remedial exercises with and without compression therapy on severity of lymphedema and symptoms of the lymphedema The present study is designed as a non-drug clinical trial. The patients will complete two remedial exercise sessions, one without and one with compression in a randomized order separated by a 3-day wash-out period.The main questions it aims to answer are
- The 24 hour effects of remedial exercises with and without compression therapy on the severity of lymphedema are different in individuals with lymphedema associated with breast cancer surgery.
- The 24 hour effects of remedial exercises with and without compression therapy on the symptoms of lymphedema are different in individuals with lymphedema associated with breast cancer surgery.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| remedial exercises with compression bandage | Experimental | Other: Remedial exercise, Other: Compression bandage |
| remedial exercises | Active comparator | Other: Remedial exercise |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Clinical diagnosis of unilateral arm lymphedema related to breast cancer disease- Age between 18 and 75 years
- 2 cm or greater difference between the affected and unaffected arms in women with breast cancer related lymphedema
- At least 12 months after breast cancer surgery end
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- current recurrence of breast cancer
- bilateral involvement
- active infection
- presence of metastases
- diabetes mellitus
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Remedial exerciseRemedial exercise program will be taught by qualified physiotherapist. Patients will be practiced to the exercise 3 sets of 15 repetitions without compression. Patients will be monitored telephonically in the washout period for remain the routine activities. | Other | remedial exercises, remedial exercises with compression bandage |
| Compression bandageMulti-layered short stretch bandaging will be applied for 23 hour. Patients will be practiced to the exercise 3 sets of 15 repetitions with compression bandage. The bandage will be removed at the same time the next day. Patients will be monitored telephonically in the washout period for remain the routine activities. | Other | remedial exercises with compression bandage |
Primary outcome
Ultrasonographic measurements
Time frame: Change in symptoms related to lymphedema from baseline up to end of 24 hour
Ultrasound imaging was performed using a 5-13-Megahertz linear probe. During the procedure, the participants will be seated with their forearms supinated and extended on a pillow. Measurements will be made bilaterally from 10 cm distal and proximal to the elbow bend, from the midpoint of the medial and lateral epicondyles, along the line parallel to the arm axis.
Circumference measurement
Time frame: Change in symptoms related to lymphedema from baseline up to end of 24 hour
The severity of lymphedema between the two extremities will be measured by measuring the environment at 5 cm intervals.
Bioimpedance spectroscopy
Time frame: Change in symptoms related to lymphedema from baseline up to end of 24 hour
The patient is in the supine position with his arms and legs not touching each other. This measurement will be made using the Impedimed L-Dex U 400 device. The reference point is the top of both hands and the dorsum of the foot. This measurement is made using superficial electrodes and there is no risk. The percentage of fluid will be calculated by making a measurement for both arms.
1 secondary outcome
symptoms of lymphedema
Time frame: Change in symptoms related to lymphedema from baseline up to end of 24 hour
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Aug 2023.
- Results publication: PubMed 20556760McNeely ML, Campbell K, Ospina M, Rowe BH, Dabbs K, Klassen TP, Mackey J, Courneya K. Exercise interventions for upper-limb dysfunction due to breast cancer treatment. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Jun 16;2010(6):CD005211. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005211.pub2.
- Results publication: PubMed 20808486McNeely ML, Campbell KL, Courneya KS, Mackey JR. Effect of acute exercise on upper-limb volume in breast cancer survivors: a pilot study. Physiother Can. 2009 Fall;61(4):244-51. doi: 10.3138/physio.61.4.244. Epub 2009 Nov 12.
- Results publication: PubMed 18428212Stout Gergich NL, Pfalzer LA, McGarvey C, Springer B, Gerber LH, Soballe P. Preoperative assessment enables the early diagnosis and successful treatment of lymphedema. Cancer. 2008 Jun 15;112(12):2809-19. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23494.
- Results publication: PubMed 29277358De Vrieze T, Vos L, Gebruers N, Tjalma WAA, Thomis S, Neven P, Nevelsteen I, De Groef A, Vandermeeren L, Belgrado JP, Devoogdt N. Protocol of a randomised controlled trial regarding the effectiveness of fluoroscopy-guided manual lymph drainage for the treatment of breast cancer-related lymphoedema (EFforT-BCRL trial). Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2018 Feb;221:177-188. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2017.12.023. Epub 2017 Dec 16.
- Results publication: PubMed 31641870Svensson BJ, Dylke ES, Ward LC, Black DA, Kilbreath SL. Screening for breast cancer-related lymphoedema: self-assessment of symptoms and signs. Support Care Cancer. 2020 Jul;28(7):3073-3080. doi: 10.1007/s00520-019-05083-7. Epub 2019 Oct 22.
- Results publication: PubMed 12861145Yalcin I, Bump RC. Validation of two global impression questionnaires for incontinence. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Jul;189(1):98-101. doi: 10.1067/mob.2003.379.
- Results publication: PubMed 33861039Ricci V, Ricci C, Gervasoni F, Andreoli A, Ozcakar L. From histo-anatomy to sonography in lymphedema: EURO-MUSCULUS/USPRM approach. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2022 Feb;58(1):108-117. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.21.06853-2. Epub 2021 Apr 16.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Remedial exercise and Compression bandage in people with Lymphedema, Breast Cancer, run by Hacettepe University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Ultrasonographic measurements (time frame: Change in symptoms related to lymphedema from baseline up to end of 24 hour). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05610579, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Aug 2023.