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Vestibular SchwannomaNCT05641441

Radiosurgery Induced Ototoxicity in Patients Treated for a Vestibular Schwannoma

An observational study of Vestibular Schwannoma and Ototoxicity, run by University Hospital, Geneva at 1 site in Switzerland.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators aim to study the impact of stereotactic radiosurgery, for the treatment of vestibular Schwannoma, on the cochlear, vestibular, gustatory, and facial nerve functions and compare it with a conservatively treated group. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Vestibular Schwannoma, Ototoxicity
What is being tested?
Stereotactic radiosurgery
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
258 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
24 Jan 2023to 15 Nov 2030
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study will be conducted at the Geneva University Hospitals (tertiary care facility) in Switzerland. For the retrospective part of our research project, the investigators aim to analyze non-genetic health-related personal data in a coded form from approximately 150 patients treated between 2014 and 2021. Regarding the prospective study part, patient recruitment will be done through the multidisciplinary skull base tumor board, where cases are discussed in detail, treatment decisions are made consensually based on the contribution of different specialists and in agreement with the current international recommendations. Patients eligible for study inclusion will be contacted to obtain informed consent. The investigators aim to include 108 participants.

Who may be able to join

  • Aged 18 years or above
  • Patients with unilateral VS treated either with SRS or MRI-based observation strategy, as proposed by the institution's skull base tumor board independently of the study
  • Patients willing to take part in the study and give their informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Previous surgical or radiation therapy for VS (including SRS)
  • Patients diagnosed with neurofibromatosis type II
  • Preexisting profound hearing loss, with a pure tone average (PTA) >90 and word recognition score (WRS) <10%, upon initial assessment
  • Previous middle ear surgery of the affected ear
  • Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Switzerland1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Service d'ORL et Chirurge cervico-faciale, Hopitaux Universitaires de Genève

    Geneva, 1205

    Pascal Senn, 0223728244, pascal.senn@hcuge.ch

    Recruiting

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

The investigators aim to study the impact of stereotactic radiosurgery, for the treatment of vestibular Schwannoma, on the cochlear, vestibular, gustatory, and facial nerve functions and compare it with a conservatively treated group. The predictive value of radiological tumor characteristics on hearing preservation and vestibular function will be also evaluated.

Additionally, the investigators will invite patients with vestibular Schwannoma to fill out questionnaires to assess their quality of life.

Read the detailed description

The study will have a retrospective part and a prospective part. The retrospective study will be based on a series of consecutive patients with vestibular Schwannoma (VS) treated either with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) or followed up radiologically between 2014 and 2021 in our institution. The following data will be retrieved from the hospital archiving system and will be subsequently analyzed: demographics, patient characteristics, details regarding SRS planning, clinical baseline and follow-up data, hearing, vestibular and taste function assessment initially and during follow-up, presence of additional symptoms (tinnitus, hemifacial spasm, trigeminal neuralgia), radiosurgery parameters and MRI characteristics of tumors. The following parameters will be retrospectively measured on MRI images by an experienced radiologist in each VS: tumor volume, ratio of brain stem compression, tumor shape and distance to the fundus of the internal auditory canal, length of the tumor in the internal auditory canal, and signal intensity in the cochlea and vestibule. The MRI textural features extracted from whole tumor segmentation of VSs will be calculated and analyzed with MatLab®. They include shape features, first order and second order textural features.

The prospective study part aims to obtain more precise and predefined follow-up data from patients treated either with SRS or followed up conservatively from now on. Our institution's multidisciplinary skull base tumor board will be responsible for treatment decisions independently of the study. It will be a single-center observational cohort study investigating the respective impact of tumor morphology and SRS on the inner ear, the facial nerve function, and the quality of life of these patients. As data collection will be done prospectively, MRI acquisition parameters will be standardized, as well as quantification of hearing, vestibular, facial nerve function, and quality of life. Additionally, the investigators will analyze the characteristics of the tumors and several parameters of the irradiation protocol to develop predictive models for ototoxicity.

Being tested
Stereotactic radiosurgery
Keywords
Radiosurgery, Ototoxicity, Vestibular Schwannoma, Hearing loss, Quality of Life
Medical subject headings
Neuroma, Acoustic, Ototoxicity, Hearing Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Stereotactic radiosurgeryRadiation

    Stereotactic radiosurgery

Study groups in NCT05641441
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Stereotactic radiosurgery groupPatients with unilateral Vestibular Schwannoma treated with stereotactic radiosurgery, as proposed by the institution's skull base tumor board independently of the study.
Receives: Radiation: Stereotactic radiosurgery
Wait and scan groupPatients with unilateral Vestibular Schwannoma followed with an MRI-based observation strategy, as proposed by the institution's skull base tumor board independently of the study.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change of Pure Tone Average from baseline

    Hearing status as measured by audiometric tonal testing and calculated from the average of 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, 2000 Hz and 3000 Hz.

    Measured: 1-year

  2. Change of Word recognition score from baseline

    Hearing status as measured by audiometric vocal testing and calculated as the percentage of correctly identified monosyllabic words presented at the speech recognition threshold + 40 decibel hearing level

    Measured: 1-year

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Change of Pure Tone Average from baseline

    Hearing status as measured by audiometric tonal testing and calculated from the average of 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, 2000 Hz and 3000 Hz.

    Measured: 3 and 5-year

  2. Change of High-frequency Pure Tone Average from baseline

    Hearing status as measured by audiometric tonal testing and calculated from the average of 3000 Hz, 4000 Hz and 6000 Hz.

    Measured: 1, 3 and 5-year

  3. Change of Word recognition score from baseline

    Hearing status as measured by audiometric vocal testing and calculated as the percentage of correctly identified monosyllabic words presented at the speech recognition threshold + 40 decibel hearing level

    Measured: 3 and 5-year

  4. Change of video-oculography from the baseline

    Video-oculography assessment to detect a pathologic nystagmus or a pathologic smooth pursuit

    Measured: 1, 3 and 5-year

  5. Change of caloric ipsilateral testing (degree of asymmetry) from baseline

    Caloric testing to assess the vestibulo-ocular reflex in the low-frequency range.

    Measured: 1, 3 and 5-year

  6. Change of the cervical Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potential (cVEMP) from baseline

    Assessment of a present or absent reflex which reflects the function of saccule

    Measured: 1, 3 and 5-year

  7. Change of the ocular Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potential (oVEMP) from baseline

    Assessment of a present or absent reflex which reflects the function of utricle

    Measured: 1, 3 and 5-year

  8. Change of the Video Head Impulse Test (VHIT) from baseline

    Assessment of the VHIT to detect dysfunction of the vestibulo-ocular reflex in the high-frequency range.

    Measured: 1, 3 and 5-year

  9. Change of facial nerve function from baseline

    House-Brackmann scale score ranges from 1 (best) to 6 (worst)

    Measured: 1, 3 and 5-year

  10. Change of taste function from baseline

    "Taste strips" test score ranges from 0 (worst) to 16 (best) on each side of the tongue

    Measured: 6 and 12-month

  11. Change of 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) score from baseline

    SF-36 score ranges from 0 (worst) to 100 (best)

    Measured: 1, 3 and 5-year

  12. Change of Penn Acoustic Neuroma Quality-of-Life (PANQOL) scale score from baseline

    Penn Acoustic Neuroma Quality-of-Life (PANQOL) scale score ranges from 0 (worst) to 100 (best)

    Measured: 1, 3 and 5-year

  13. Change of Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) score from baseline

    Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) score ranges from 0 (best) to 100 (worst)

    Measured: 1, 3 and 5-year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Dec 2022
  2. Study start24 Jan 2023
  3. Primary completion15 Nov 2030 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Nov 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
258 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05641441
Sponsor's protocol ID
2022-01257
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
16 Nov 2022
Last updated
13 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Vestibular Schwannoma and Ototoxicity, run by University Hospital, Geneva at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Pascal Senn (0223728244, pascal.senn@hcuge.ch), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change of Pure Tone Average from baseline (time frame: 1-year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jan 2025.

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