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Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingNeuroQuantNCT05684016

Assessment of Deep Gray Matter Anatomic Changes in RRMS Patients Treated With Gilenya® With and Without Cognitive Impairment Over a 2 Year Period Using NeuroQuant, NeuroQuarc and ANAM

A study testing NeuroQuant, Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices and EDSS in people with Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, run by George Washington University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the research study is to investigate whether the extent and severity of lesions in the brain as measured by special MRI techniques can distinguish between Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients with or without memory impairment and also between MS patients and age matched healthy controls. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
What is being tested?
NeuroQuant, Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices and EDSS
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
75 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2013to Dec 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • RRMS Patients
  • Male and Female adult definite RRMS patients with or without cognitive complaint
  • Age range 18-55 years old
  • Patients treated with Gilenya® (fingolimod) and other immunomodulating MS therapies
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Male and Female adult with normal brain MRI and Neurological Examination
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Headaches or dizziness
  • Age range 18-55 years
  • Able to provide informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Patients with an infectious disease
  • Patients with any other medical or neurological condition that could affect cognition
  • Inability to communicate in English
  • Patients with clinically or radiologically isolated syndrome (CIS, RIS)
  • Primary or Secondary Progressive forms of MS
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Current or past medical, neurological or psychiatric disorders (other than MS)
  • Previous illicit substance dependence or substance abuse
  • Pulse or steroid therapy within 8 weeks or preceding evaluation
  • Current major depressive episode
  • Control Patients
  • Patients with an infectious disease
  • Patients with any other medical or neurological condition that could affect cognition
  • Inability to provide informed consent
  • Inability to communicate in English
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The George Washignton University

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Assessment of Deep Gray Matter Anatomic Changes in Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) Patients Treated With Gilenya® (Fingolimod) With and Without Cognitive Impairment Over a 2 Year Period Using 3 Dimensional Volumetric MRI Studies (NeuroQuant, NeuroQuarc) and Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices (ANAM)

The purpose of the research study is to investigate whether the extent and severity of lesions in the brain as measured by special MRI techniques can distinguish between Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients with or without memory impairment and also between MS patients and age matched healthy controls.

Read the detailed description

Impairment in thinking or memory is frequently present in multiple sclerosis but there are difficulties finding changes on the Brain MRI that correlate with impairment in thinking and memory. This occurs because standard MRI is good for detecting some but not all abnormalities in the brain. Those lesions that we do see in the brain on standard MRI do not correlate with memory impairment or the source of disability in most RRMS patients. This occurs because RRMS symptoms mainly result from parts of the brain which have been hard to evaluate with MRI until now.

To gain more insight into the source of memory impairment, we plan to explore differences in brain volume that may be present in RRMS patients without thinking or memory problems compared with those who are impaired. A secondary objective will be to compare RRMS patients in general with healthy controls.

A new MRI technique called NeuroQuant which reliably defines the volume of those parts of the brain that are important for memory and thinking will be used. Neuropsychological testing will also be offered, at no cost, to those patients being treated with Gilenya® in order to help define the presence and extent of their memory impairment. Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices (ANAM)looks at all functional brain systems and will be administered by a psychometrist over a period of 90 minutes.

Being tested
NeuroQuant, Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices, EDSS, Physical Examination
Keywords
Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis, RRMS, Gilenya, Fingolimod, MRI, NeuroQuant, NeuroQuarc, Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices, ANAM
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NeuroQuantOther

    Reliably defines the volume of those parts of the brain that are important for memory and thinking.

  • Automated Neuropsychological Assessment MatricesOther

    This is like an IQ test.

  • EDSSOther

    Extended Disability Status Score

  • Physical ExaminationOther

    Physical Examination

Study groups in NCT05684016
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlActive comparatorA control population (Non RRMS) will include a minimum of 20 age and gender matched healthy patients from the George Washington University (GWU) neurology outpatient clinic (being compared with those RRMS patients being treated with Gilenya® ) for whom Brain MRI's are being ordered as a result of their having headaches, dizziness, or other conditions where there is no physical evidence for neurologic impairment. All control patients will only be recruited by the full time Neurology Faculty at the GWU Medical Faculty Associates (MFA). Control patients will be asked to consent to have NeuroQuant added to their routine Brain MRI which will add 7 minutes to their time in the MRI scanner to obtain additional image data.
Receives: Other: NeuroQuant; Other: Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices
MS Subject on GilenyaActive comparatorAll the RRMS patients will have their Brain MRI with the addition of NeuroQuant. The 30 patients that are taking Gilenya® will have serial NeuroQuant/MRI and Neuropsychological testing (which is like an IQ test) using Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices (ANAM) whether they are or are not experiencing cognitive issues. In addition, each study patient will undergo Extended Disability Status Score (EDSS) evaluation by a physician or a physician assistant at baseline and at 1 and 2 years. A group of 20 RRMS patients will undergo a second Brain MRI (not standard of care) with NeuroQuant evaluation 7 to 14 days after the initial study in order to confirm the reproducibility of this imaging technique. The cost for this repeat MRI will not be charged to you but will be borne by the sponsors of this study
Receives: Other: NeuroQuant; Other: Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices; Other: EDSS; Other: Physical Examination
MS Subject not on GilenyaActive comparatorAll the RRMS patients will have their Brain MRI with the addition of NeuroQuant.
Receives: Other: NeuroQuant; Other: EDSS; Other: Physical Examination

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in size of brain region by cm3 over a 2 year period in RRMS patients with and without cognitive impairment compared to healthy age matched controls

    1. Utilizing MRI 3 dimensional volumetric analysis (NeuroQuant) to detect gray matter changes in RRMS with or without cognitive impairment and compare results with normal demographically similar age matched controls.

    Measured: 2 Years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Determine in patients with RRMS treated with Gilenya®, the changes on various gray matter volume as assessed by serial NeuroQuant/NeuroQuarc 3 dimensional volumetric analysis over a 2 year period.

    1. Use serial MRI 3 dimensional volumetric analysis (NeuroQuant) at baseline, 1 week (in 20 patients) and 1 and 2 years to assess reproducibility of NeuroQuant, and determine the degree of preservation of gray matter structures in RRMS patients treated with Gilenya® over a period of 2 years.

    Measured: 2 Years

  2. Compare Neuropsychological Evaluations using ANAM to address cognitive changes in patients treated with Gilenya over time as compared to healthy aged matched control patients.

    Baseline neuropsychological evaluations on patients treated with Gilenya based on results of an Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices (ANAM). Healthy controls will also undergo this neuropsychological assessment. Both groups will be repeatedly tested over time for 2 years.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jan 2023
  2. Study startDec 2013
  3. Primary completionSep 2016
  4. Study completionDec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
75 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05684016
Sponsor's protocol ID
ADEG-MS-3DV
Acronym
NeuroQuant
Status last verified
Jan 2023
First submitted
8 Jan 2015
Last updated
13 Jan 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing NeuroQuant, Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices and EDSS in people with Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, run by George Washington University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in size of brain region by cm3 over a 2 year period in RRMS patients with and without cognitive impairment compared to healthy age matched controls (time frame: 2 Years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jan 2023.

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