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Knee OsteoarthritisNCT05707000

Comparison of Quadriceps Strengthening and Kinesiotaping on Gait in Knee Osteoarthritis

A study testing group A concentric muscle training and Group B fascilitatory kinesiotaping in people with Knee Osteoarthritis, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this research is to determine the Effects of facilitatory Kinesio-taping and concentric quadriceps strengthening on gait parameters in knee osteoarthritis. Randomized clinical trials will be done at Physio Experts Clinic, Islamabad. The sample size is 38. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Knee Osteoarthritis
What is being tested?
group A concentric muscle training and Group B fascilitatory kinesiotaping
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
38 participants
Where
1 sitePakistan
Study dates
1 Jan 2023to 30 Oct 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults of age 50- 60 years
  • Presence of OA of the knee (using American College of Rheumatology criteria) for ≥6 months
  • Knee pain due to tibiofemoral knee OA not from Patellofemoral OA
  • Bilateral standing anterior-posterior radiograph demonstrating Kellgren and Lawrence OA grade 2 or 3

Who cannot join

  • Knee surgery within last 12 months
  • Lumber radiculopathy
  • Vascular claudication
  • Anterior knee pain due to diagnosed Patellofemoral syndrome/ chondromalacia
  • Administered corticosteroid or hyaluronic injections within 3 months
  • Any other MSK limitations
  • Any cardiovascular problems

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Pakistan1 site
  • Physio Experts Clinic

    Islamabad, Capital, 46000

Other trials in Pakistan

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Concentric Quadriceps Strengthening and Facilitatory Kinesiotaping on Gait Parameters in Knee Osteoarthritis

The aim of this research is to determine the Effects of facilitatory Kinesio-taping and concentric quadriceps strengthening on gait parameters in knee osteoarthritis. Randomized clinical trials will be done at Physio Experts Clinic, Islamabad. The sample size is 38. The subjects were divided in two groups, with 19 subjects in Group A and 19 in Group B. Study duration was of 6 months. Sampling technique applied was Non probability Convenience Sampling technique. Both males and females of aged 50-60 years with Knee OA grade 2 or 3 were included. Tools used in the study are Numeric Pain Rating Score (NPRS), dynamometer, WOMAC questionnaire and Mobile app for measuring Temporospatial gait parameters.

Read the detailed description

Osteoarthritis is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders in adults. It is a degenerative joint disease affecting 15%-40% of people more than 40 years of age. The term osteoarthritis was authored in 1886 by the English doctor, John Kent Spender. Clinical assessment to recognize OA from RA and other comparable conditions turned out to be broadly acknowledged by the main decade of the twentieth century enormous because of the endeavors set forward by Archibald E.

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint condition that causes other joint tissues to lose gross cartilage and to experience morphological damage. Pathological changes seen in knee osteoarthritis joints include progressive loss and destruction of articular cartilage, thickening of the subchondral bone, formation of osteophytes, variable degrees of inflammation of the synovium, degeneration of ligaments and menisci of the knee and hypertrophy of the joint capsule. Biomechanical factor that is assumed to contribute to the etiology of OA is laxity of knee joint, which is described as the rotation or displacement of femur from tibia. One research found that Varus-valgus laxity in patients with unaltered knees and unilateral OA is wider than in stable healthy participants, indicating knee joint laxity may be disease predisposing. the progress of the lateral and medial knee OA, as defined by narrowing of joint space and a degradation of physical activity, was found to have been linked with lower limb valgus-Varus alignment.

The main focus in OA management is on promoting self-management, reducing pain, optimize function, and modifying the disease process and its effects. The primary treatment for OA knee conservatively is physiotherapy which includes strength training, modalities, knee bracing, resistance training and Kinesiotaping. Resistance exercise can reduce knee pain severity and leg strength in participants with symptomatic knee OA. Exercise interventions using free weights or machines have generally focused on movements with concentric muscle contractions. Previous interventions were developed based on loads lifted during the concentric phase.

Kinesiotape (KT), is an elastic woven-cotton strip with a heat- sensitive acrylic adhesive structure.

Being tested
group A concentric muscle training, Group B fascilitatory kinesiotaping
Keywords
Knee osteoarthritis, Quadriceps, Kinesiotaping
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Knee

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • group A concentric muscle trainingOther

    One set of each of the following exercises will completed during each session:

    • leg press,
    • knee flexion,
    • knee extension,
    • Quad drills For each set, 12 repetitions will be performed at a resistance load of 60% of the one-repetition maximum (1RM) for that exercise. The exercises will be performed 2 times a week for 6 weeks.
  • Group B fascilitatory kinesiotapingOther

    Kinesiotaping is applied on the anterior thigh (quadriceps) region starting at 1/5 of the distance between anterosuperior iliac spine (ASIS) and tibia tuberosity. The tape is applied with 20% tension of the tape. The tape was tensioned from proximal region of mid quadriceps down to tibia tuberosity and, once it reached the knee, the tape was divided in the middle allowing it to circle the joint

Study groups in NCT05707000
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
group A, Concentric Muscle TrainingExperimentalleg press, knee flexion, knee extension, Quad drills with 1 RM
Receives: Other: group A concentric muscle training
group B, Quadriceps Facilitatory KinesiotapingExperimentalkinesiotaping on the quadriceps muscle in the faciliatory mode
Receives: Other: Group B fascilitatory kinesiotaping

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Temporo-spatial Gait Parameters:

    Measurement of temporospatial gait parameters (gait velocity, cadence, step length, step width and single support time) and their assessment, and calculating normalized values using the mobile app

    Measured: 6 week

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Numeric Pain Rating Score (NPRS):

    Pain due to Knee OA was assessed using a numerical pain rating scale (NPRS), and scoring range 0, no pain, to 10, maximum pain.

    Measured: 6 week

  2. Functional Status (WOMAC Questionnaire):

    Functional Status is measured using WOMAC questionnaire. The WOMAC is a self-reported, lower extremity specific questionnaire and contains 24 questions: 17 on physical function, 5 on pain, and 2 on stiffness.

    Measured: 6 week

  3. Strength

    Strength is calculated using hand held dynamometer that offers a reliable and valid method to quantify quadriceps strength in a clinical environment

    Measured: 6 week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jan 2023
  2. Study start1 Jan 2023
  3. Primary completion15 Oct 2023
  4. Study completion30 Oct 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
38 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05707000
Sponsor's protocol ID
RiphahIU farhana Nasir
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
22 Jan 2023
Last updated
28 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing group A concentric muscle training and Group B fascilitatory kinesiotaping in people with Knee Osteoarthritis, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Temporo-spatial Gait Parameters: (time frame: 6 week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Nov 2023.

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