MesotheliomaPhase 2MAGIC-AKINCT05730816
MAGIC AKI: Magnesium for the Prevention of HIOC-Associated AKI
A Phase 2 study testing Magnesium sulfate and Normal Saline in people with Mesothelioma, run by Brigham and Women's Hospital at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
In this research study, investigators will test whether prophylactic high-dose IV Mg administration attenuates the risk of AKI in patients with malignant mesothelioma receiving intraoperative chemotherapy (HIOC) with cisplatin compared to placebo . Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Mesothelioma
- What is being tested?
- Magnesium sulfate and Normal Saline
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 130 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 4 Apr 2023to 1 Jan 2028
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 1. • Adult patients (≥18 years old) with malignant mesothelioma undergoing surgery with HIOC with Dr. Raphael Bueno or another BWH thoracic surgeon
Who cannot join
- eGFR<45 ml/min/1.73m2 on either screening labs or preoperative labs, or end-stage kidney disease receiving renal replacement therapy. Screening labs refer to those obtained at the preoperative visit with the surgeon or within 90 days prior, whereas preoperative labs are obtained on the day of admission (typically one to three days priors to surgery).
- Serum Mg >3 mg/dl on either screening labs or preoperative labs
- Pregnant/breastfeeding
- Neuromuscular disease (e.g., myasthenia gravis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, myositis)
- Coronary artery disease, defined as any of the following in the prior year: a positive stress test; coronary angiogram indicating 1 or more vessels with >70% stenosis; percutaneous coronary intervention with stents; or coronary artery bypass graft surgery
- Sinus bradycardia, defined as a heart rate (HR) <55 beats per minute (bpm) detected on any ECG in the preceding 6 months
Show all 13Show fewer
- High grade AV block (2nd degree AV block type II or 3rd degree AV block) without a pacemaker
- Positive COVID test in the 10 days prior to surgery
- Prisoner
- Hypersensitivity to Mg sulfate
- Concurrent participation in a study with an alternative experimental therapy that may interact with IV Mg
- Any condition that, in the view of the PI, might place the patient at increased risk or compromise the integrity of the study
- Conflict with other study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02130
Shruti Gupta, sgupta21@bwh.harvard.edu
David E. Leaf, deleaf@bwh.harvard.edu
About this study
Official title: MAGIC-AKI: Magnesium for the Prevention of Hyperthermic Intraoperative Cisplatin-Associated AKI
In this research study, investigators will test whether prophylactic high-dose IV Mg administration attenuates the risk of AKI in patients with malignant mesothelioma receiving intraoperative chemotherapy (HIOC) with cisplatin compared to placebo
.
Read the detailed description
In this phase 2, open-label randomized, placebo-controlled trial, investigators will test whether prophylactic high-dose IV Mg administration attenuates the risk of HIOC-associated AKI in patients with malignant mesothelioma undergoing surgery with HIOCC. Investigators will randomly assign 130 patients to receive IV Mg versus an equal volume of normal saline (0.9% NS) placebo, of whom it is anticipated 80 will complete the study. Investigators will also collect blood and urine pre- and postoperatively for exploration of secondary outcomes.
Investigators will screen for eligibility at participant's preoperative visit with their thoracic surgeon. Intravenous magnesium will be administered as a continuous infusion, soon after induction and stabilization by anesthesia in the operating room. The magnesium drip will start at 1 g/hour and will be titrated to achieve target levels of 3-5 mg/dl. The total duration of the infusion will be 24 hours.
- Conditions
- Mesothelioma
- Being tested
- Magnesium sulfate, Normal Saline
- Keywords
- Mesothelioma, Magnesium Sulfate, intraoperative cisplatin
- Medical subject headings
- Mesothelioma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Magnesium sulfateDrug
Intravenous infusion of magnesium sulfate prior to intraoperative chemotherapy with cisplatin.
Normal SalineDrug
Intravenous infusion of normal saline.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Magnesium Sulfate | Experimental | The IV Mg will start at 1 g/hour (25 ml/hour) within one hour following induction of anesthesia and stabilization of the patient. The infusion will continue for 24 hours and serum Mg levels will be monitored every 4 hours (+/-1 hour) for 28 hours following initiation of the Mg. Dose adjustments to the Mg infusion will be made as necessary to reach target serum Mg levels (3-5 mg/dl). Receives: Drug: Magnesium sulfate |
| Normal Saline | Placebo comparator | Patients randomized to placebo will receive an equal volume of normal saline (0.9% NS) placebo which will be administered as a continuous infusion at 25 ml/hour. The infusion will continue for 24 hours. Receives: Drug: Normal Saline |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
AUC of SCr measured daily over 7 days in Mg- versus placebo-treated patients
The primary endpoint is the area under the curve (AUC) of SCr measured daily over 7 days in Mg- versus placebo-treated patients
Measured: 7 days
Composite Global Rank
As a secondary endpoint, investigators will construct a composite global rank endpoint in which the highest rank is assigned to those who die within 7 days, the second highest rank is assigned to those who survive but require RRT within 7 days, and all others ranked according to their SCr AUC, since RRT and death are important competing risks.
Measured: 7 days
Secondary outcomes (9)
Incident AKI
Urine output <0.5 ml/kg/h x consecutive 6 hours in the first 48 hours following surgery with HIOC (this will only be assessed for the first 48 hours, as patients are transferred out of the ICU and/or their foley is removed, which prevents accurate hourly assessment of UOP); An absolute increase in SCr ≥0.3 mg/dl within 48 hours; C) A relative increase in SCr ≥50% compared to the baseline value in the first 7 days; D) Receipt of RRT in the first 7 days
Measured: 7 days
Composite outcome of RRT/in-hospital death
Composite outcome
Measured: 7 days
Maximum AKI stage
Based on KDIGO staging
Measured: 7 days
Renal tubular injury
AUC of uNGAL, uKIM-1, and pKIM-1 at hours +4, +12, and +36 in relation to HIOC administration
Measured: 2 days
AUC for platinum concentrations
Using blood and urine collected at various time points
Measured: 2 days
Vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS)
Assessed every 4 hours for the first 24 hours, and then every 8 hours for the next 24 hours, in relation to the start of the Mg infusion. The VIS is a validated method for integrating all vasoactive medications (i.e., vasopressors and inotropes) and their doses on an hourly basis into a single measure, and has been used in multiple settings
Measured: 2 days
Proportion of patients with serum Mg levels in the 3-5 mg/dl range in the treatment group
Between hours +8 and +24 in relation to the start of the Mg infusion
Measured: 1 day
New onset of atrial fibrillation
Confirmed on an EKG
Measured: 7 days
Myocardial injury
Defined as clinical evidence of myocardial injury and a troponin level above the 99th percentile
Measured: 7 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Feb 2023
- Study start4 Apr 2023
- Primary completion3 Apr 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jan 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for MesotheliomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Brigham and Women's HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 130 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Shruti Gupta, Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Investigators
- Shruti Gupta, MD, MPH, Principal investigator, Brigham and Women's HospitalDavid E. Leaf, MD, MMSc, Principal investigator, Brigham and Women's Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05730816
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2023p000276
- Other IDs
- K23DK125672
- Acronym
- MAGIC-AKI
- Status last verified
- Nov 2025
- First submitted
- 7 Feb 2023
- Last updated
- 21 Nov 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: The Dana-Farber / Harvard Cancer Center encourages and supports the responsible and ethical sharing of data from clinical trials. De-identified participant data from the final research dataset used in the published manuscript may only be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement. Requests may be directed to: \[contact information for Sponsor Investigator or designee\]. The protocol and statistical analysis plan will be made available on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or as a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Nov 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- MAGIC-AKI: Magnesium for the Prevention of Hyperthermic Intraoperative Cisplatin-Associated AKI
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05730816
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MAGIC-AKI / 2023p000276
- Conditions
- Mesothelioma
- Keywords
- Mesothelioma, Magnesium Sulfate, intraoperative cisplatin
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 130 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Brigham and Women's HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
- Study start
- 4 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 3 Apr 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jan 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In this research study, investigators will test whether prophylactic high-dose IV Mg administration attenuates the risk of AKI in patients with malignant mesothelioma receiving intraoperative chemotherapy (HIOC) with cisplatin compared to placebo
.
Detailed description
In this phase 2, open-label randomized, placebo-controlled trial, investigators will test whether prophylactic high-dose IV Mg administration attenuates the risk of HIOC-associated AKI in patients with malignant mesothelioma undergoing surgery with HIOCC. Investigators will randomly assign 130 patients to receive IV Mg versus an equal volume of normal saline (0.9% NS) placebo, of whom it is anticipated 80 will complete the study. Investigators will also collect blood and urine pre- and postoperatively for exploration of secondary outcomes.
Investigators will screen for eligibility at participant's preoperative visit with their thoracic surgeon. Intravenous magnesium will be administered as a continuous infusion, soon after induction and stabilization by anesthesia in the operating room. The magnesium drip will start at 1 g/hour and will be titrated to achieve target levels of 3-5 mg/dl. The total duration of the infusion will be 24 hours.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Magnesium Sulfate | Experimental | Drug: Magnesium sulfateThe IV Mg will start at 1 g/hour (25 ml/hour) within one hour following induction of anesthesia and stabilization of the patient. The infusion will continue for 24 hours and serum Mg levels will be monitored every 4 hours (+/-1 hour) for 28 hours following initiation of the Mg. Dose adjustments to the Mg infusion will be made as necessary to reach target serum Mg levels (3-5 mg/dl). |
| Normal Saline | Placebo comparator | Drug: Normal SalinePatients randomized to placebo will receive an equal volume of normal saline (0.9% NS) placebo which will be administered as a continuous infusion at 25 ml/hour. The infusion will continue for 24 hours. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1. • Adult patients (≥18 years old) with malignant mesothelioma undergoing surgery with HIOC with Dr. Raphael Bueno or another BWH thoracic surgeon
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- eGFR<45 ml/min/1.73m2 on either screening labs or preoperative labs, or end-stage kidney disease receiving renal replacement therapy. Screening labs refer to those obtained at the preoperative visit with the surgeon or within 90 days prior, whereas preoperative labs are obtained on the day of admission (typically one to three days priors to surgery).
- Serum Mg >3 mg/dl on either screening labs or preoperative labs
- Pregnant/breastfeeding
- Neuromuscular disease (e.g., myasthenia gravis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, myositis)
- Coronary artery disease, defined as any of the following in the prior year: a positive stress test; coronary angiogram indicating 1 or more vessels with >70% stenosis; percutaneous coronary intervention with stents; or coronary artery bypass graft surgery
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Magnesium sulfateIntravenous infusion of magnesium sulfate prior to intraoperative chemotherapy with cisplatin. | Drug | Magnesium Sulfate |
| Normal SalineIntravenous infusion of normal saline. | Drug | Normal Saline |
Primary outcome
AUC of SCr measured daily over 7 days in Mg- versus placebo-treated patients
Time frame: 7 days
The primary endpoint is the area under the curve (AUC) of SCr measured daily over 7 days in Mg- versus placebo-treated patients
Composite Global Rank
Time frame: 7 days
As a secondary endpoint, investigators will construct a composite global rank endpoint in which the highest rank is assigned to those who die within 7 days, the second highest rank is assigned to those who survive but require RRT within 7 days, and all others ranked according to their SCr AUC, since RRT and death are important competing risks.
9 secondary outcomes
Incident AKI
Time frame: 7 days
Composite outcome of RRT/in-hospital death
Time frame: 7 days
Maximum AKI stage
Time frame: 7 days
Renal tubular injury
Time frame: 2 days
AUC for platinum concentrations
Time frame: 2 days
Vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS)
Time frame: 2 days
Proportion of patients with serum Mg levels in the 3-5 mg/dl range in the treatment group
Time frame: 1 day
New onset of atrial fibrillation
Time frame: 7 days
Myocardial injury
Time frame: 7 days
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Nov 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. The Dana-Farber / Harvard Cancer Center encourages and supports the responsible and ethical sharing of data from clinical trials. De-identified participant data from the final research dataset used in the published manuscript may only be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement. Requests may be directed to: [contact information for Sponsor Investigator or designee]. The protocol and statistical analysis plan will be made available on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or as a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Shruti Gupta, MD, MPH principal investigator
Brigham and Women's Hospital
David E. Leaf, MD, MMSc principal investigator
Brigham and Women's Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Magnesium sulfate and Normal Saline in people with Mesothelioma, run by Brigham and Women's Hospital at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Shruti Gupta, MD, MPH (617-732-6383, Sgupta21@bwh.harvard.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
AUC of SCr measured daily over 7 days in Mg- versus placebo-treated patients (time frame: 7 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Nov 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.