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Takotsubo CardiomyopathyPhase 1/2SAFTNCT05768542

Sympathetic and Vascular Function in Takotsubo Syndrome

A Phase 1/2 study testing Metoprolol Injection and Saline in people with Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy, run by Danderyd Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective of this prospective, observational study is to compare muscle sympathetic nerve activity at rest and during stress between female patients with Takotsubo syndrome and healthy, matched volunteers. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 80 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy
What is being tested?
Metoprolol Injection and Saline
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
31 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
12 Apr 2016to 23 Jan 2023
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 80 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • For patients:
  • Diagnosis of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
  • For Controls:
  • Matching age with Takotsubo patients
  • Signed informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Coronary anathomy precluding intracoronary investigations
  • Severe obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Kidney failure with estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 ml/min/m2
  • Active malignancy
  • Pericarditis

About this study

Official title: Vacular Structure, Function and Sympathetic Activity in Takotsubo Syndrome

The primary objective of this prospective, observational study is to compare muscle sympathetic nerve activity at rest and during stress between female patients with Takotsubo syndrome and healthy, matched volunteers.

  • Do Takotsubo patients have an increased sympathetic nerve activity compared to controls?
  • Do Takotsubo patients have an exaggerated sympathetic nerve activity response to stress?
  • Does the sympathetic nerve activity response to stress in Takotsubo change after receiving the beta blocking agent metoprolol?

Participants will be examined with muscle sympathetic nerve activity recording in the peroneal nerve at rest and during cold pressor test. After intravenous injection with beta blocking agent (metoprolol) or placebo (saline) in a 1:1 randomized fashion, muscle sympathetic nerve recording at rest and during stress will be repeated.

Read the detailed description

Female Takotsubo patients included in the SAFT (sympathetic and vascular function in Takotsubo syndrome) study will be invited to undergo microneurography recording of muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) at rest and during stress one week to two month after study inclusion. Responses to stress with and without the commonly used betablocking agent metoprolol will be compares.

Microneurography will be performed in the morning after a light caffeine-free breakfast with the subject supine and awake. Any medication with a beta blocking agent will be discontinued 24 hours prior to examination. MSNA will be recorded by inserting a tungsten electrode into the sympathetic nerve fibres of the peroneal nerve, with simultaneous blood pressure and heart rate monitoring.

MSNA recording will then continue during stress induced by placing one of the subjects hand in ice-cold water for 90 seconds (cold pressor test).

After intravenous injection with beta blocking agent (metoprolol) or placebo (saline) in a 1:1 randomized fashion, MSNA recording at rest and during stress will be repeated.

Age- and gender-matched healthy volunteers will be recruited as controls and examined similarly with microneurography at rest and during stress.

MSNA recordings will be amplified, computerized and saved for further analyses. MSNA will be quantified as burst incidence (burst per 100 heartbeats), burst frequence (bursts per minute) and relative median burst amplitude (%). MSNA activity will be compared between Takotsubo patients and controls and before and after betablockade in Takotsubo patients.

Being tested
Metoprolol Injection, Saline
Medical subject headings
Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Metoprolol InjectionDrug

    If heart rate below 60, give 5 mg IV. If heart rate above 60, give 5 mg IV and repeat until heart rate below 65 or 20 mg given in total or systolic blood pressure below 110 mmHg.

  • SalineDrug

    5 ml given IV

Study groups in NCT05768542
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Takotsubo ControlActive comparatorPatients with Takotsubo receiving betablockade
Receives: Drug: Metoprolol Injection
Takotsubo InterventionPlacebo comparatorPatients with Takotsubo receiving placebo
Receives: Drug: Saline
ControlNo interventionControl subjects

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Resting MSNA

    Muscle sympathetic nerve activity during rest

    Measured: During 5 minutes rest

  2. MSNA increase during CPT

    Muscle sympathetic nerve activity increase during cold pressor test

    Measured: During the last 60 seconds of the CPT

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. MSNA increase during CPT after intervention

    Muscle sympathetic nerve activity increase during cold pressor test after betablockade

    Measured: During the last 60 seconds of the CPT

  2. Hemodynamic changes during CPT

    Change in blood pressure

    Measured: During the last 60 seconds of the CPT

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Mar 2023
  2. Study start12 Apr 2016
  3. Primary completion23 Mar 2022
  4. Study completion23 Jan 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Control group for primary outcome
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
31 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05768542
Sponsor's protocol ID
SAFT
Acronym
SAFT
Status last verified
Oct 2022
First submitted
26 Jan 2023
Last updated
14 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Needs approval according to GDPR but PI positive to requests

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Metoprolol Injection and Saline in people with Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy, run by Danderyd Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Resting MSNA (time frame: During 5 minutes rest). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Mar 2023.

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