Eosinophilic AsthmaPhase 3EXHALE-3NCT05813288
A Study to Assess the Effect of Dexpramipexole in Adolescents and Adults With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma (EXHALE-3)
A Phase 3 study testing Dexpramipexole Dihydrochloride in people with Eosinophilic Asthma and Asthma; Eosinophilic, run by Areteia Therapeutics at 282 sites in 26 countries.
Trial summary
The objective of this clinical study is to investigate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of dexpramipexole in participants with inadequately controlled severe eosinophilic asthma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 12 to 99 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Eosinophilic Asthma, Asthma; Eosinophilic, Asthma
- What is being tested?
- Dexpramipexole Dihydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 654 participants
- Where
- 282 sitesin 26 countries
- Study dates
- 27 Mar 2023to 8 Dec 2025
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 12 to 99 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed informed consent form and assent form, as appropriate.
- Male or female ≥12 years of age at Screening Visit 1.
- Asthma-related criteria
- Documented physician diagnosis of asthma for ≥12 months prior to Screening Visit 1.
- Eosinophil count of ≥0.30x10⁹/L at Screening Visit 1. If the initial value is between 0.250x10⁹/L to 0.299x10⁹/L, then this may be repeated once at an unscheduled visit (prior to Screening Visit 2).
- Treatment of asthma, participants must satisfy all the below (items a to c):
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- Participants who have received asthma controller medication with medium or high dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS ≥500 μg/day fluticasone propionate dry powder formulation daily or clinically comparable, per GINA 2021) on a regular basis for at least 12 months prior to Screening Visit 1.
- Documented treatment with a stable dose of either medium or high dose ICS for at least 3 months prior to Visit 1. The ICS may be contained within an ICS/long-acting β2 agonist (LABA) combination product. Daily oral corticosteroids are an allowed concomitant medication; participants on daily oral corticosteroids must be on a stable dose for 3 months before Screening Visit 1.
- Use of one of more additional daily maintenance asthma controller medications according to standard practice of care is required. Use of a stable dose of any additional asthma controller medications must be documented for at least 3 months prior to Screening Visit 1.
- Pre-BD FEV₁ ≥40% and <80% (<90% for participants 12 to 17 years of age) of predicted at Screening Visit 2.
- Variable airflow obstruction documented with at least one of the following criteria:
- Bronchodilator reversibility at Screening Visit 2, as evidenced by ≥12% and ≥200 mL improvement in FEV₁, 15 to 30 minutes following inhalation of 400 µg (four puffs) of albuterol/salbutamol (≥12% and ≥160 mL for ages 12 to 17). Participants who do not meet the bronchodilator reversibility inclusion criterion but have ≥10% and ≥160 mL reversibility, may repeat the reversibility spirometry assessment once during the Screening period, at an unscheduled visit at least 7 days prior to baseline.
- Bronchodilator reversibility, using the criteria above, documented in the past 24 months prior to Screening Visit 1 or during Screening.
- Peak flow variation of ≥20% over a 2-week period, documented in the past 24 months prior to Screening Visit 1 or during Screening.
- Airflow variability in clinic FEV₁ ≥20% between two consecutive clinic visits, documented in the past 24 months prior to Screening Visit 1.
- Airway hyperresponsiveness (provocative concentration causing a 20% fall in FEV₁ of methacholine <8 mg/mL or other clinically relevant bronchoprovocation testing) documented in the past 24 months prior to Screening Visit 1 or during Screening.
- ACQ-6 ≥1.5 at Screening Visit 2.
- Documented history of at least two asthma exacerbations requiring treatment with systemic corticosteroids (intramuscular, intravenous, or oral) within the past 12-month period prior to Screening Visit 1.
- General medical history
- Negative urine pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential (WOCBP; after menarche) at the Screening and Baseline visits.
- WOCBP must use either of the following methods of birth control, from Screening Visit 1 through the End of Study Visit:
- A highly effective form of birth control (confirmed by the investigator). Highly effective forms of birth control include: true sexual abstinence, a vasectomized sexual partner, Implanon, female sterilization by tubal occlusion, any effective Intrauterine device (IUD), IUD/intrauterine system (IUS), Levonorgestrel Intrauterine system, or oral contraceptive.
- Or
- Two protocol acceptable methods of contraception in tandem.
- Women not of childbearing potential are defined as women who are either permanently sterilized (hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral salpingectomy), or who are postmenopausal. Women will be considered postmenopausal if they have been amenorrheic for ≥12 months prior to the planned date of the Baseline Visit without an alternative medical cause. The following age specific requirements apply:
- Women <50 years old will be considered postmenopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatment and follicle stimulating hormone levels in the postmenopausal range.
- Women ≥50 years old will be considered postmenopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatment.
Who cannot join
- Asthma-related criteria
- A participant who experiences a severe asthma exacerbation (defined as a deterioration of asthma that results in emergency treatment, hospitalization due to asthma, or treatment with systemic corticosteroids) at any time from 4 weeks prior to Screening Visit 1.
- Participants who experience an asthma exacerbation during the Screening/Run-in Period may remain in screening and proceed with study visits 14 days after they have completed their course of oral steroids or returned to their pre-Screening Visit maintenance dose of oral steroids and the investigator considers participant has returned to baseline status.
- Current diagnosis of diseases which may confound interpretation of this study's findings such as allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis, eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases, hypereosinophilic syndrome, or lung diseases (eg, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis).
- Respiratory infection: Upper or lower respiratory tract, sinus, or middle ear infection within the 4 weeks before Screening Visit 1.
- Prohibited medications/procedures
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- Treatment with a biologic investigational drug in the last 5 months prior to Screening Visit 1. Treatment with non-biologic investigational drugs in the previous 30 days or five-half-lives prior to Screening Visit 1, whichever is longer. Treatment with GSK3511294 (long-acting anti-IL-5) in the past 12 months.
- Treatment with any of the following monoclonal antibody therapies within 120 days prior to Baseline: benralizumab, dupilumab, mepolizumab, reslizumab, omalizumab, tezepelumab, or tralokinumab.
- Treatment with pramipexole (Mirapex®) within 30 days of Baseline.
- Treatment with selected drugs known to have a substantial risk of neutropenia in the past 30 days prior to Screening Visit 1.
- Bronchial thermoplasty procedure in the past 12 months prior to Screening Visit 1 or planned during the coming year.
- General medical history
- Weight <40 kg at Screening Visit 1.
- Current smoking within 12 months prior to Screening Visit 1 or a smoking history of >10 pack-years. Smoking includes tobacco, vaping, and/or marijuana use.
- Known or suspected alcohol or drug abuse
- Uncontrolled severe hypertension: systolic blood pressure >180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >110 mmHg prior to Baseline Visit despite anti-hypertensive therapy.
- History of malignancy that required surgery (excluding local and wide-local excision), radiation therapy and/or systemic therapy during the 5 years prior to Baseline Visit.
- History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or chronic infection with hepatitis B or C.
- A helminth parasitic infection diagnosed within 24 weeks prior Screening Visit 1 that has not been treated with or has failed to respond to standard of care (SoC) therapy.
- Medical or other condition likely to interfere with participant's ability to undergo study procedures, adhere to visit schedule, or comply with study requirements.
- Known or suspected noncompliance with medication.
- Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol.
- Clinical safety labs
- Absolute neutrophil count <2.000x10⁹/L at screening at Screening Visit 1 or Screening Visit 2.
- Renal dysfunction, defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <60 mL/min/1.73m² at Screening Visit 2 (using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration [CKD-EPI] formula [Levey et al, 2009] for age ≥18 years at screening; using the Bedside Schwartz [Schwartz and Work, 2009] eGFR formula for age <18).
- Active liver disease defined as any known current infectious, neoplastic, or metabolic pathology of the liver or unexplained elevations in alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), >3x the upper limit of normal (ULN), or total bilirubin >2x ULN at Screening Visit 2 confirmed by a repeat abnormal measurement of the relevant value(s), at least 1 week apart.
- Cardiac safety
- History of New York Heart Association class IV heart failure or last known left ventricular ejection fraction <25%.
- History of major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE) within 3 months prior to the Baseline Visit.
- History of cardiac arrhythmia within 3 months prior to Baseline Visit that is not controlled by medication or via ablation.
- History of long QT syndrome.
- Corrected QT interval by Fridericia (QTcF) interval >450 ms for males and >470 ms for females at Screening Visit 2 or QTcF ≥480 ms for participants with bundle branch block.
- Clinically important abnormalities in resting ECG that may interfere with the interpretation of QTcF interval changes at Screening Visit 2, including heart rate <45 beats per minute (bpm) or >100 bpm.
- Pregnancy/Lactation
- Pregnant women or women breastfeeding.
- Males who are unwilling to use an acceptable method of birth control during the entire study period (ie, condom with spermicide).
- Allergy or hypersensitivity to dexpramipexole or any of its components.
Trial locations and contacts
282 sites in 26 countries.
282 sites in 26 countries
United States76 sites
Research Site 30001-437
Alexandria, Louisiana, 71303
Research Site 30001-334
Allen, Texas, 60607
Research Site 30001-414
Annapolis, Maryland, 37067
Research Site 30001-090
Austin, Texas, 78726
Research Site 30001-502
Canoga Park, California, 91303
Research Site 30001-487
Chandler, Arizona, 85224
Research Site 30001-398
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28277
Research Site 30001-413
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Research Site 30001-495
Columbus, Ohio, 43235
Research Site 30001-415
Dallas, Texas, 75246
Research Site 30001-452
Dunwoody, Georgia, 30350
Research Site 30001-483
East Point, Georgia, 30344
Research Site 30001-363
Edison, New Jersey, 08817
Research Site 30001-472
Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48336
Research Site 30001-414
Franklin, Tennessee, 37067
Research Site US-30001-418
Frisco, Texas, 75034
Research Site 30001-499
Hamilton, New Jersey, 08619
Research Site 30001-299
Houston, Texas, 77063
Research Site 30001-485
Inglewood, California, 96410
Research Site 30001-291
Jacksonville, Florida, 32216
Research Site 30001-315
Katy, Texas, 77494
Research Site 30001-286
Lafayette, Louisiana, 70508
Research Site 30001-362
Laguna Niguel, California, 92677
Research Site 30001-366
Lilburn, Georgia, 30047
Research Site 30001-010
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72212
Research Site 30001-497
Los Angeles, California, 90017
Research Site 30001-347
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Research Site 30001-318
Maitland, Florida, 32751
Research Site 30001-421
Mankato, Minnesota, 56001
Research Site 30001-313
Marrero, Louisiana, 70072
Research Site 30001-474
Massena, New York, 13662
Research Site 30001-328
Maywood, Illinois, 60153
Research Site 30001-295
McKinney, Texas, 75069
Research Site 30001-364
Memphis, Tennessee, 38105
Research Site 30001-373
Mesquite, Texas, 75150
Research Site 30001-311
Miami, Florida, 33144
Research Site 30001-288
Miami, Florida, 33165
Research Site 30001-310
Miami, Florida, 33165
Research Site 30001-329
Miami, Florida, 33165
Research Site 30001-082
Miami, Florida, 33179
Research Site 30001-287
Mobile, Alabama, 36608
Research Site 30001-301
Naples, Florida, 34103
Research Site 30001-481
Nederland, Texas, 71627
Research Site 30001-455
New York, New York, 10016
Research Site US-30001-369
New York, New York, 10029
Research Site 30001-522
North Las Vegas, Nevada, 89030
Research Site 30001-500
Northridge, California, 91324
Research Site 30001-348
Ocala, Florida, 34471
Research Site 30001-331
Orlando, Florida, 32807
Research Site 30001-293
Orlando, Florida, 32819
Research Site 30001-489
Pasadena, California, 91105
Research Site 30001-297
Pearland, Texas, 77584
Research Site 30001-312
Pembroke Pines, Florida, 33026
Research Site 30001-462
Peoria, Arizona, 85381
Research Site 30001-327
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140
Research Site 30001-429
Plantation, Florida, 33317
Research Site 30001-333
Pleasant View, Utah, 84404
Research Site 30001-406
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Research Site 30001-439
Rocky Mount, North Carolina, 27804
Research Site 30001-238
San Antonio, Texas, 78258
Research Site 30001-377
San Antonio, Texas, 78258
Research Site 30001-501
San Diego, California, 92120
Research Site 30001-434
San Diego, California, 92123
Research Site 30001-484
Santa Monica, California, 90424
Research Site 30001-300
Schenectady, New York, 12304
Research Site 30001-442
Southfield, Michigan, 48034
Research Site 30001-335
Sugar Land, Texas, 77479
Research Site 30001-322
Surprise, Arizona, 85378
Research Site 30001-458
Tucson, Arizona, 85724
Research Site 30001-304
Valencia, California, 91355
Research Site 30001-305
Valencia, California, 97355
Research Site 30001-319
Viera, Florida, 32940
Research Site 30001-372
Warren, Michigan, 48088
Research Site 30001-515
West Valley City, Utah, 84120
Research Site 30001-535
Westchester, Illinois, 60154
Research Site 30001-352
Zachary, Louisiana, 70791
Argentina23 sites
Research Site 30054-035
Buenos Aires, 30054-035
Research Site 30054-031
Buenos Aires, 4190
Research Site 30054-048
Buenos Aires, 8000
Research Site 30054-045
Buenos Aires, B1646EBJ
Research Site 30054-026
Buenos Aires, B1824KAJ
Research Site 30054-049
Buenos Aires, B1842
Research Site 30054-050
Buenos Aires, B1842
Research Site 30054-044
Buenos Aires, B1878FNR
Research Site 30054-012
Buenos Aires, B1900BNN
Research Site 30054-021
Buenos Aires, B7600FYK
Research Site 30054-034
Buenos Aires, B8000JRB
Research Site 30054-015
Buenos Aires, C1121ABE
Research Site 30054-024
Buenos Aires, C1425BEN
Research Site 30054-008
Buenos Aires, C1426ABP
Research Site -30054-043
Buenos Aires, Cl426ABP
Research Site 30054-054
Concepción del Uruguay, E3260EPD
Research Site 30054-051
Córdoba, 5000
Research Site 30054-052
Córdoba, 5000
Research Site 30054-047
Mendoza, 5509
Research Site 30054-010
Mendoza, M5500CCG
Research Site 30054-032
Mendoza, M5501GCA
Research Site 30054-028
Mendoza, M550JIAAJ
Research Site 30054-042
Santa Fe, 2128
South Africa21 sites
Research Site 30027-013
Benoni, 1501
Research Site 30027-009
Cape Town, 7530
Research Site 30027-011
Cape Town, 7570
Research Site 30027-012
Cape Town, 7700
Research Site 30027-021
Cape Town, 7700
Research Site 30027-007
Durban, 3630
Research Site 30027-001
Durban, 4000
Research Site 30027-014
Durban, 4091
Research Site 30027-023
Durban, 4301
Research Site 30027-010
Durban, 4450
Research Site 30027-030
Johannesburg, 1827
Research Site 30027-026
Johannesburg, 2193
Research Site 30027-031
Krugersdorp, 1739
Research Site 30027-008
KwaZulu, 4092
Research Site 30027-032
Plettenberg Bay, 6600
Research Site 30027-029
Polokwane, 0699
Research Site 30027-004
Pretoria, 0002
Research Site 30027-019
Pretoria, 0204
Research Site 30027-015
Thabazimbi, 0380
Research Site 30027-018
Vereeniging, 1935
Research Site 30027-017
Welkom, 9460
Turkey (Türkiye)18 sites
Research Site 30090-017
Alanya, 07400
Research Site 30090-018
Ankara, 06230
Research Site 30090-021
Ankara, 06230
Research Site 30090-008
Ankara, 06620
Research Site 30090-009
Ankara, 06930
Research Site 30090-029
Antalya, 07070
Research Site 30090-019
Bornova, 35100
Research Site 30090-016
Çanakkale, 17020
Research Site 30090-027
Gaziantep, 27410
Research Site 30030-024
Istanbul, 34020
Research Site 30090-020
Istanbul, 34020
Research Site 30090-026
Istanbul, 34750
Research Site 30090-011
Istanbul, 34844
Research Site 30090-012
Izmir, 35170
Research Site 30090-013
Mersin, 33110
Research Site 30090-010
Nilufer, 16059
Research Site 30090-022
Tekirdağ, 59100
Research Site 30090-002
Yüreğir, 01240
Germany16 sites
Research Site 30049-081
Augsburg, 86150
Research Site 30049-060
Berlin, 10717
Research Site 30049-005
Berlin, 10961
Research Site 30049-004
Cottbus, 03050
Research Site 30049-082
Delitzsch, 04509
Research Site 30049-059
Frankfurt, 63089
Research Site 30049-019
Frankfurt, 95606
Research Site 30049-006
Fürstenwalde, 15517
Research Site 30049-035
Hanover, 30625
Research Site 30049-073
Homburg, 66421
Research Site 30049-061
Leipzig, 04275
Research Site 30049-056
Leipzig, 04357
Research Site 30049-038
Magdeburg, 39120
Research Site 30049-051
Munich, 80539
Research Site 30049-028
Munich, 81241
Research Site 30049-029
Witten, 58456
France12 sites
Research Site 30033-012
Cholet, 49300
Research Site 30033-005
Grenoble, 38043
Research Site 30033-013
Libourne, 33500
Research Site 30033-014
Lille, 59037
Research Site 30033-002
Lyon, 69317
Research Site 30033-001
Marseille, 13003
Research Site 30033-006
Marseille, 13015
Research Site 30033-007
Montpellier, 34295
Research Site 30033-003
Paris, 75018
Research Site 30033-015
Reims, 51100
Research Site 30033-004
Saint-Herblain, 44800
Research Site 30033-018
Strasbourg, 67091
Spain12 sites
Research Site 30034-046
A Coruña, 15006
Research Site 30034-052
A Coruña, 15706
Research Site 30034-011
Barcelona, 08017
Research Site 30034-049
Barcelona, 08025
Research Site 30034-013
Barcelona, 08036
Research Site 30034-021
Lugo, 27003
Research Site 30034-053
Madrid, 28040
Research Site 30034-037
Madrid, 28046
Research Site 30034-045
Madrid, 28046
Research Site 30034-050
Santander, 39008
Research Site 30034-043
Valencia, 46017
Research Site 30034-041
Vigo, 36211
India11 sites
Research Site 30091-006
Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 382345
Research Site 30091-010
Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 382350
Research Site 30091-043
Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, Maharashta, 431001
Research Site 30091-011
Himmatnagar, Gujarat, 383001
Research Site 30091-018
Jaipur, Rajasthan, 302039
Research Site 30091-021
Kanpur, 208002
Research Site 30091-004
Nagpur, Maharashta, 440010
Research Site 30091-023
Nagpur, Maharashta, 440010
Research Site 30091-033
Pune, Maharashta, 411057
Research Site 30091-024
Rohtak, Haryana, 124001
Research Site 30091-001
Surat, Gujarat, 395006
Chile10 sites
Research Site 30056-009
Curicó, 3341643
Research Site 30056-013
Santiago, Providencia, 7501126
Research Site 30056-007
Santiago, 7500657
Research Site 30056-013
Santiago, 7501126
Research Site 30056-011
Santiago, 7510000
Research Site 30056-010
Santiago, 7630226
Research Site 30056-006
Santiago, 8330034
Research Site 30056-012
Santiago, 8389001
Research Site 30056-005
Temuco, 4781151
Research Site 30056-014
Viña del Mar, 2520598
Taiwan10 sites
Research Site 30886-013
Douliu, 640
Research Site 30886-004
New Taipei City, 220
Research Site 30886-006
New Taipei City, 23561
Research Site 30886-005
Taichung, 404327
Research Site 30886-007
Taichung, 40705
Research Site 30886-011
Tainan
Research Site 30886-010
Taipei, 100
Research Site 30886-008
Taipei, 11031
Research Site 30886-003
Taipei, 112
Research Site 30886-009
Taipei, 112
Czechia7 sites
Research Site 30420-018
Brno, 61 800
Research Site 30420-012
Brno, 62 500
Research Site 30420-003
Jindřichův Hradec, 37 701
Research Site 30420-007
Lovosice, 41 002
Research Site 30420-014
Olomouc, 77 900
Research Site 30420-010
Strakonice, 38 601
Research Site 30420-009
Teplice, 41 501
Hungary7 sites
Research Site 30036-005
Balassagyarmat, 2660
Research Site 30036-001
Budapest, 1122
Research Site 30036-014
Debrecen, 4027
Research Site 30036-017
Edelény, 3780
Research Site 30036-013
Gödöllő, 2100
Research Site 30036-006
Szeged, 6720
Research Site 30036-018
Szigetvár, 7900
Italy7 sites
Research Site 30039-004
Bergamo, 24127
Research Site 30039-012
Ferrara, 44124
Research Site 30039-020
Genova, 16132
Research Site 30039-013
Naples, 80131
Research Site 30039-002
Padova, 35128
Research Site 30039-017
Reggio Emilia, 42123
Research Site 30039-011
Roma, 00168
Mexico7 sites
Research Site 30052-026
Chihuahua City, 31203
Research Site 30052-030
Durango, 34080
Research Site 30052-024
Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44100
Research Site 30052-033
León, 37160
Research Site 30052-028
Mexico City, 6700
Research Site 30052-023
Monterrey, 64718
Research Site 30052-025
Morelia, Michoacon, 58260
Peru7 sites
Research Site -30051-023
Arequipa, 04017
Research Site 30051-022
Lima, 15023
Research Site 30051-026
Lima, 15023
Research Site 30051-020
Lima, 15046
Research Site -30051-028
Lima, 15072
Research Site 30051-017
Lima, 15072
Research Site 30051-021
Lima, 15801
Israel6 sites
Research Site 30972-008
Beersheba
Research Site 30972-001
Jerusalem, 9112026851
Research Site 30972-009
Kfar Saba, 4428164
Research Site 30972-011
Ramat Gan, 5262000
Research Site 30972-012
Rehovot, 7661041
Research Site 30972-005
Sha‘ar Ha‘Aliya, 3109601
South Korea6 sites
Research Site 30082-019
Gwangju, 61469
Research Site 30082-022
Seoul, 02841
Research Site 30082-018
Seoul, 03312
Research Site 20082-028
Seoul, 05278
Research Site 30082-010
Suwon, 16499
Research Site 30082-017
Wŏnju, 26426
Brazil5 sites
Research Site 30055-036
Curitiba, 808101-00
Research Site 30055-021
Porto Alegre, 90410-000
Research Site 30055-035
Rio de Janeiro, 22061-080
Research Site 30055-025
Salvador, 40060-325
Research Site 30055-025
São Paulo, 03164-000
Puerto Rico4 sites
Research Site 30787-388
Rio Piedras, 00918
Research Site 30001-383
San Juan, 00918
Research Site 30787-405
San Juan, 00918
Research Site 30001-345
Vega Baja, 00694
United Kingdom4 sites
Research Site 30044-027
Glasgow, G20 7BE
Research Site 30044-059
High Wycombe, HP11 2QW
Research Site 30044-039
Leicester, LE3 9QP
Research Site 30044-025
Sheffield, S25FX
Austria3 sites
Research Site 30043-013
Salzburg, 5020
Research Site 30043-012
Vienna, 1130
Research Site 30043-001
Weiz, 1090
Croatia3 sites
Research Site 30385-008
Zadar, 23000
Research Site 30385-002
Zagreb, 10000
Research Site 30385-007
Zagreb, 10000
Lithuania3 sites
Research Site 30370-016
Kaunas, 50161
Research Site 30370-017
Klaipėda, 92231
Research Site 30370-002
Vilnius, 06256
Ukraine2 sites
Research Site 30380-002
Chernivtsi, 58001
Research Site 30380-011
Kyiv, 03057
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Dexpramipexole Administered Orally for 52 Weeks in Participants With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma
The objective of this clinical study is to investigate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of dexpramipexole in participants with inadequately controlled severe eosinophilic asthma.
- Conditions
- Eosinophilic Asthma, Asthma; Eosinophilic, Asthma
- Being tested
- Dexpramipexole Dihydrochloride, Placebo
- Keywords
- Exacerbations, Severe Asthma, Dexpramipexole, EXHALE, Areteia, EXHALE-3, Uncontrolled Asthma, Asthma Attack
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Eosinophilia, Asthma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Dexpramipexole DihydrochlorideDrug
Oral administration of dexpramipexole tablet
PlaceboDrug
Oral administration of placebo tablet
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 150 mg BID | Experimental | Dexpramipexole 150 mg oral tablet taken twice a day Receives: Drug: Dexpramipexole Dihydrochloride |
| 75 mg BID | Experimental | Dexpramipexole 75 mg oral tablet taken twice a day Receives: Drug: Dexpramipexole Dihydrochloride |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo oral tablet taken twice a day Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Annualized rate of severe asthma exacerbations over 52 weeks.
A severe exacerbation was defined as a deterioration of asthma requiring: use of systemic corticosteroids for >=3 days; or hospitalization or emergency room visit because of asthma, requiring systemic corticosteroids; or death due to asthma.
Measured: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose) through Week 52
Secondary outcomes (12)
Absolute Change in pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume (Pre-BD FEV₁) from Baseline
The absolute change from baseline in pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume, averaged across visits at Weeks 36, 44, and 52.
Measured: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 36, 44, 52
Mean Change From Baseline at Week 52 in Asthma Control Questionnaire-6 (ACQ-6) (Key Secondary Endpoint)
Change from baseline in ACQ-6 as compared to placebo at Week 52. The ACQ-6 captures asthma symptoms and short-acting β2-agonist use via subject-report. Questions are weighted equally and scored from 0 (totally controlled) to 6 (severely uncontrolled). The ACQ-6 score is the mean of the responses
Measured: From randomization to Study Week 52
Mean Change From Baseline at Week 52 in Standardized Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire for 12 Years and Older (AQLQ+12) Total Score (Key Secondary Endpoint)
Mean change from baseline in AQLQ+12 as compared to placebo at Week 52. The AQLQ+12 is a questionnaire that measures the health-related quality of life experienced by asthma subjects. The total score is defined as the average of all 32 questions in the AQLQ+12 questionnaire. AQLQ+12 is a 7-point scale questionnaire, ranging from 7 (no impairment) to 1 (severe impairment).
Measured: From randomization to Study Week 52
Annualized rate of severe exacerbations requiring an emergency over 52 weeks department visit or hospitalization
Measured: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Week 52
Annualized rate of severe exacerbations (AAER) from Week 4 to Week 52.
Measured: Week 4 through Week 52
Change in absolute eosinophil count (AEC)
Measured: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 35, 44, and 52
Average change from baseline in forced vital capacity (FVC)
Measured: Day 1(baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 36, 44, and 52
FVC, change from baseline at Weeks 4, 12, 20, 28, 36, 44, and 52.
Measured: Day 1(baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 4, 12, 20, 28, 36, 44, and 52.
Post-bronchodilator FEV₁, change from baseline to Week 52
Measured: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose) through Week 52
Time to first severe asthma exacerbation
Measured: Up to Week 52
Mean Change From Baseline at Week 52 in Asthma Symptom Diary (ASD)
The Asthma Symptom Diary comprises of 10 items (5 items in the morning; 5 items in the evening). Asthma symptoms during night time and daytime are recorded by the patient each morning and evening in the daily diary. A daily ASD score is the mean of the 10 items. Responses for all 10 items are required to calculate the daily ASD score; otherwise, it is treated as missing. For the 7-day average asthma symptom score, scoring is done with no imputation using the mean of at least 4 of the 7 daily ASD scores as a mean weekly item score. The 7-day average ASD score ranges from 0 to 4, where 0 indicates no asthma symptoms.
Measured: From randomization to Study Week 52
Mean Change From Baseline at Week 52 in EQ-5D-5L
EQ-5D-5L allows subjects to rate current health status on a scale of 0-100, with 0 being the worst imaginable health state.
Measured: At Study Week 52
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Apr 2023
- Study start27 Mar 2023
- Primary completion8 Dec 2025
- Study completion8 Dec 2025
Why it stopped: Program stopped due to the benefit risk profile no longer supports further development in the intended patient population.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Eosinophilic AsthmaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 654 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Areteia Therapeutics
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Michael E. Wechsler, MD, Principal investigator, National Jewish Health
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05813288
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AR-DEX-22-02
- Other IDs
- 2023-503693-20, 2023
- Acronym
- EXHALE-3
- Status last verified
- Dec 2025
- First submitted
- 27 Mar 2023
- Last updated
- 15 Dec 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Seluk L, Davis AE, Rhoads S, Wechsler ME. Novel asthma treatments: Advancing beyond approved novel step-up therapies for asthma. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2025 Jan;134(1):9-18. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2024.09.016. Epub 2024 Oct 10.
PubMed 39393433
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Dec 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Dexpramipexole Administered Orally for 52 Weeks in Participants With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05813288
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EXHALE-3 / AR-DEX-22-02
- Conditions
- Eosinophilic Asthma, Asthma; Eosinophilic, Asthma
- Keywords
- Exacerbations, Severe Asthma, Dexpramipexole, EXHALE, Areteia, EXHALE-3, Uncontrolled Asthma, Asthma Attack
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Program stopped due to the benefit risk profile no longer supports further development in the intended patient population.
- Enrolment
- 654 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Areteia TherapeuticsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 27 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 Dec 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of this clinical study is to investigate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of dexpramipexole in participants with inadequately controlled severe eosinophilic asthma.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 150 mg BID | Experimental | Drug: Dexpramipexole DihydrochlorideDexpramipexole 150 mg oral tablet taken twice a day |
| 75 mg BID | Experimental | Drug: Dexpramipexole DihydrochlorideDexpramipexole 75 mg oral tablet taken twice a day |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo oral tablet taken twice a day |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 12 to 99 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (27 listed)
- Signed informed consent form and assent form, as appropriate.
- Male or female ≥12 years of age at Screening Visit 1.
- Asthma-related criteria
- Documented physician diagnosis of asthma for ≥12 months prior to Screening Visit 1.
- Eosinophil count of ≥0.30x10⁹/L at Screening Visit 1. If the initial value is between 0.250x10⁹/L to 0.299x10⁹/L, then this may be repeated once at an unscheduled visit (prior to Screening Visit 2).
Key exclusion criteria (37 listed)
- Asthma-related criteria
- A participant who experiences a severe asthma exacerbation (defined as a deterioration of asthma that results in emergency treatment, hospitalization due to asthma, or treatment with systemic corticosteroids) at any time from 4 weeks prior to Screening Visit 1.
- Participants who experience an asthma exacerbation during the Screening/Run-in Period may remain in screening and proceed with study visits 14 days after they have completed their course of oral steroids or returned to their pre-Screening Visit maintenance dose of oral steroids and the investigator considers participant has returned to baseline status.
- Current diagnosis of diseases which may confound interpretation of this study's findings such as allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis, eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases, hypereosinophilic syndrome, or lung diseases (eg, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis).
- Respiratory infection: Upper or lower respiratory tract, sinus, or middle ear infection within the 4 weeks before Screening Visit 1.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Dexpramipexole DihydrochlorideOral administration of dexpramipexole tablet | Drug | 150 mg BID, 75 mg BID |
| PlaceboOral administration of placebo tablet | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Annualized rate of severe asthma exacerbations over 52 weeks.
Time frame: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose) through Week 52
A severe exacerbation was defined as a deterioration of asthma requiring: use of systemic corticosteroids for >=3 days; or hospitalization or emergency room visit because of asthma, requiring systemic corticosteroids; or death due to asthma.
12 secondary outcomes
Absolute Change in pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume (Pre-BD FEV₁) from Baseline
Time frame: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 36, 44, 52
Mean Change From Baseline at Week 52 in Asthma Control Questionnaire-6 (ACQ-6) (Key Secondary Endpoint)
Time frame: From randomization to Study Week 52
Mean Change From Baseline at Week 52 in Standardized Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire for 12 Years and Older (AQLQ+12) Total Score (Key Secondary Endpoint)
Time frame: From randomization to Study Week 52
Annualized rate of severe exacerbations requiring an emergency over 52 weeks department visit or hospitalization
Time frame: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Week 52
Annualized rate of severe exacerbations (AAER) from Week 4 to Week 52.
Time frame: Week 4 through Week 52
Change in absolute eosinophil count (AEC)
Time frame: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 35, 44, and 52
Average change from baseline in forced vital capacity (FVC)
Time frame: Day 1(baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 36, 44, and 52
FVC, change from baseline at Weeks 4, 12, 20, 28, 36, 44, and 52.
Time frame: Day 1(baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 4, 12, 20, 28, 36, 44, and 52.
Post-bronchodilator FEV₁, change from baseline to Week 52
Time frame: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose) through Week 52
Time to first severe asthma exacerbation
Time frame: Up to Week 52
Mean Change From Baseline at Week 52 in Asthma Symptom Diary (ASD)
Time frame: From randomization to Study Week 52
Mean Change From Baseline at Week 52 in EQ-5D-5L
Time frame: At Study Week 52
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Program stopped due to the benefit risk profile no longer supports further development in the intended patient population.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Dec 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39393433Seluk L, Davis AE, Rhoads S, Wechsler ME. Novel asthma treatments: Advancing beyond approved novel step-up therapies for asthma. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2025 Jan;134(1):9-18. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2024.09.016. Epub 2024 Oct 10.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael E. Wechsler, MD principal investigator
National Jewish Health
282 sites in 26 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Dexpramipexole Dihydrochloride in people with Eosinophilic Asthma and Asthma; Eosinophilic, run by Areteia Therapeutics at 282 sites in 26 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 27 inclusion and 37 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 282 sites in United States, Argentina, South Africa, Turkey (Türkiye), Germany and 21 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Program stopped due to the benefit risk profile no longer supports further development in the intended patient population.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Annualized rate of severe asthma exacerbations over 52 weeks. (time frame: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose) through Week 52). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05813288, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Dec 2025.