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Multiple SclerosisEBV-RISNCT05815108

Epstein Barr Virus Infection in Patients With Radiologically Isolated Syndrome

An observational study of Multiple Sclerosis and Radiologically Isolated Syndrome, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The clinical course of RRMS patients is variable. Among RIS-Consortium international cohorts, one third of RIS patients progressed to MS at 5 years and 52.2% at 10 years. Biomarkers predictive of MS conversion are key elements to organize personalized medical care, for both follow-up and treatment strategies. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 15 to 70 years
How many people
156 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
15 Mar 2023to 17 Mar 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 15 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with RIS confirmed by the RIS expert center of the Nice CHU, included in the international cohort of the RIS Consortium for which retrospective serological data are available.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with RIS confirmed by the RIS expert center of the Nice CHU; EBNA status at RIS diagnosis available

Who cannot join

  • none

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Nice University Hospital

    Nice, 06000

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Prevalence and Prognostic Value of Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) Infection in Patients With Radiologically Isolated Syndrome (RIS)

The clinical course of RRMS patients is variable. Among RIS-Consortium international cohorts, one third of RIS patients progressed to MS at 5 years and 52.2% at 10 years. Biomarkers predictive of MS conversion are key elements to organize personalized medical care, for both follow-up and treatment strategies. EBV seems to be an interesting candidate regarding its involvement MS pathophysiology. It can be easily assess in blood sample in contrast to others prognostic biomarkers validated in RIS : oligoclonal bands and NfL levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum. In RIS, treatment targeting EBV could significantly modify the course of the disease. The investigators aim to make the fisrt description of the EBV epidemiology (immunoglobulin (Ig)M and IgG anti-viral capsid antigen (VCA), IgG anti Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen (EBNA)) among RIS patients and to investigate a correlation between the different antibodies' titers (IgM VCA, IgG VCA, IgG EBNA) and the course of the disease (clinical conversion or evidence of disease activity (EDA)).

Being tested
NO INTERVENTION
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis, Epstein-Barr Virus Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NO INTERVENTIONOther

    NO INTERVENTION

Study groups in NCT05815108
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RIS PatientRIS patients validated by the RIS expert group
Receives: Other: NO INTERVENTION

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Comparaison of IgG EBNA status at RIS diagnostic in patients who remain RIS and those who develop MS according to their conversion delay

    IgG EBNA (negative/positive)

    Measured: Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis)

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Comparaison of IgM VCA EBNA status at RIS diagnostic in patients who remain RIS and those who develop MS according to their conversion delay

    quantity of IgM VCA EBNA (U/ml)

    Measured: Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years.

  2. Comparaison of IgG VCA EBNA status at RIS diagnostic in patients who remain RIS and those who develop MS according to their conversion delay

    quantity of IgM VCA EBNA (U/ml)

    Measured: Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years.

  3. Prevalence of EBV seropositivity in RIS patients according to their MRI activity

    EBV seropositivity (negative/positive) according clinical event and Dissemination in time and in space

    Measured: Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years.

  4. Prevalence of EBV seropositivity in RIS patients according to their clinical and/or MRI activity (EDA)

    EBV seropositivity (negative/positive) according clinical event and Dissemination in time and in space

    Measured: Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years.

  5. Assessment correlation between antibodies titers and clinical conversion

    quantity of IgG VCA EBNA (U/ml) and IgM VCA EBNA (U/ml) according Dissemination in time and in space

    Measured: Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years.

  6. Assessment correlation between antibodies titers and clinical and/or MRI activity (EDA)

    quantity of IgG VCA EBNA (U/ml) and quantity of IgM VCA EBNA (U/ml) according clinical event and Dissemination in time and in space

    Measured: Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Apr 2023
  2. Study start15 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completion17 Mar 2023
  4. Study completion17 Mar 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
156 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05815108
Sponsor's protocol ID
23Neuro01
Acronym
EBV-RIS
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
8 Mar 2023
Last updated
8 May 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Multiple Sclerosis and Radiologically Isolated Syndrome, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Comparaison of IgG EBNA status at RIS diagnostic in patients who remain RIS and those who develop MS according to their conversion delay (time frame: Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 May 2025.

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