Pilonidal SinusNCT05851690
Comparison of Two Different Flap Methods in the Treatment of Pilonidal Sinus Disease
A study testing Surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus disease in people with Pilonidal Sinus, run by Atlas University.
Trial summary
Sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) has been defined as a disease characterized by chronic inflammation and recurrent infections caused by the movement of hair toward the gluteal sulcus. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Pilonidal Sinus
- What is being tested?
- Surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus disease
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 102 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 16 Jun 2016to 25 Jan 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Underwent surgery due to pilonidal sinus disease
Who cannot join
- Patients with a history of previous pilonidal sinus surgery,
- An acute pilonidal abscess,
- immunodeficiency,
- using immunosuppressive drugs,
- refuse to participate in the study
About this study
Official title: Bilaterally Parallel Elliptic Flap Versus Karydakis Flap in Pilonidal Sinus Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) has been defined as a disease characterized by chronic inflammation and recurrent infections caused by the movement of hair toward the gluteal sulcus. This condition is especially seen in young men and negatively affects the quality of life of patients and prevents them from performing their work and school activities. The treatment options for PSD range from the use of antibiotics alone to reconstructed excision with tissue flaps. Although the optimal surgical treatment option remains controversial, expectations from the ideal surgical treatment include low recurrence and postoperative complication rates, early wound healing, short hospital stay, early return to work, and good cosmetic outcomes. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of the different flap techniques in the surgical treatment of PSD and evaluate the long-term outcomes of patients.
- Conditions
- Pilonidal Sinus
- Being tested
- Surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus disease
- Keywords
- Pilonidal sinus disease, Flap, Karydakis, Bilaterally parallel elliptic
- Medical subject headings
- Pilonidal Sinus
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus diseaseProcedure or surgery
Advancement flap techniques in surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus disease.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Bilateral Parallel Elliptic Flap | Active comparator | Patients operated with the bilateral parallel elliptic flap technique. Receives: Procedure: Surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus disease |
| Karydakis Flap | Active comparator | Patients operated with the karydakis flap technique. Receives: Procedure: Surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus disease |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time taken to return to work/school
Time to return to work in daily life after surgery
Measured: The patients' return to work ranged from 11 to 49 days.
Postoperative pain
The pain scores of the patients were determined on the first postoperative day. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS), scored from 1 to 10, was administered to the patients to evaluate their postoperative pain levels.
Measured: 1 day
Secondary outcomes (2)
Length of hospital stay
Time to discharge from hospital after surgery
Measured: The patients' length of hospital stay ranged from 1 to 4 days.
Recurrence of the disease
Recurrence of the disease
Measured: 43 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 May 2023
- Study start16 Jun 2016
- Primary completion18 Jan 2017
- Study completion25 Jan 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (21)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pilonidal SinusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 102 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Atlas University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Umut Fırat Turan, Atlas University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05851690
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- E-16-975
- Status last verified
- Apr 2023
- First submitted
- 30 Apr 2023
- Last updated
- 10 May 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: All IPD that underlie results in a publication
Publications
Bi S, Sun K, Chen S, Gu J. Surgical procedures in the pilonidal sinus disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Sci Rep. 2020 Aug 13;10(1):13720. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-70641-7.
PubMed 32792519Duman K, Girgin M, Harlak A. Prevalence of sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease in Turkey. Asian J Surg. 2017 Nov;40(6):434-437. doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2016.04.001. Epub 2016 May 14.
PubMed 27188235Johnson EK, Vogel JD, Cowan ML, Feingold DL, Steele SR; Clinical Practice Guidelines Committee of the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons. The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons' Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Pilonidal Disease. Dis Colon Rectum. 2019 Feb;62(2):146-157. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000001237. No abstract available.
PubMed 30640830Karydakis GE. New approach to the problem of pilonidal sinus. Lancet. 1973 Dec 22;2(7843):1414-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)92803-1. No abstract available.
PubMed 4128725Iesalnieks I, Ommer A, Herold A, Doll D. German National Guideline on the management of pilonidal disease: update 2020. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2021 Dec;406(8):2569-2580. doi: 10.1007/s00423-020-02060-1. Epub 2021 May 5.
PubMed 33950407Yuksel BC, Berkem H, Ozel H, Hengirmen S. A new surgical method of pilonidal sinus treatment: a bilaterally paralel elliptic fascio-cutaneous advancement flap technique. Bratisl Lek Listy. 2012;113(12):728-31. doi: 10.4149/bll_2012_165.
PubMed 23173633Keshvari A, Keramati MR, Fazeli MS, Kazemeini A, Nouritaromlou MK. Risk factors for complications and recurrence after the Karydakis flap. J Surg Res. 2016 Jul;204(1):55-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2016.04.035. Epub 2016 Apr 23.
PubMed 27451868Alvandipour M, Zamani MS, Ghorbani M, Charati JY, Karami MY. Comparison of Limberg Flap and Karydakis Flap Surgery for the Treatment of Patients With Pilonidal Sinus Disease: A Single-Blinded Parallel Randomized Study. Ann Coloproctol. 2019 Dec 31;35(6):313-318. doi: 10.3393/ac.2018.09.27. Epub 2019 May 22.
PubMed 31113167Erkent M, Sahiner IT, Bala M, Kendirci M, Yildirim MB, Topcu R, Bostanoglu S, Dolapci M. Comparison of Primary Midline Closure, Limberg Flap, and Karydakis Flap Techniques in Pilonidal Sinus Surgery. Med Sci Monit. 2018 Dec 11;24:8959-8963. doi: 10.12659/MSM.913248.
PubMed 30531689Sewefy AM, Hassanen A, Atyia AM, Saleh SK. Karydakis Flap With Compressing Tie-over Interrupted Sutures Without Drain versus Standard Karydakis for Treatment of Sacrococcygeal Pilonidal Sinus Disease. Dis Colon Rectum. 2017 May;60(5):514-520. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000000784.
PubMed 28383451Al-Khamis A, McCallum I, King PM, Bruce J. Healing by primary versus secondary intention after surgical treatment for pilonidal sinus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Jan 20;2010(1):CD006213. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006213.pub3.
PubMed 20091589Segre D, Pozzo M, Perinotti R, Roche B; Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery. The treatment of pilonidal disease: guidelines of the Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery (SICCR). Tech Coloproctol. 2015 Oct;19(10):607-13. doi: 10.1007/s10151-015-1369-3. Epub 2015 Sep 16.
PubMed 26377583Keshvari A, Keramati MR, Fazeli MS, Kazemeini A, Meysamie A, Nouritaromlou MK. Karydakis flap versus excision-only technique in pilonidal disease. J Surg Res. 2015 Sep;198(1):260-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2015.05.039. Epub 2015 May 28.
PubMed 26094093Tokac M, Dumlu EG, Aydin MS, Yalcin A, Kilic M. Comparison of modified Limberg flap and Karydakis flap operations in pilonidal sinus surgery: prospective randomized study. Int Surg. 2015 May;100(5):870-7. doi: 10.9738/INTSURG-D-14-00213.1.
PubMed 26011208Arslan K, Said Kokcam S, Koksal H, Turan E, Atay A, Dogru O. Which flap method should be preferred for the treatment of pilonidal sinus? A prospective randomized study. Tech Coloproctol. 2014 Jan;18(1):29-37. doi: 10.1007/s10151-013-0982-2. Epub 2013 Feb 21.
PubMed 23430349
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 May 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Bilaterally Parallel Elliptic Flap Versus Karydakis Flap in Pilonidal Sinus Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05851690
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- E-16-975
- Conditions
- Pilonidal Sinus
- Keywords
- Pilonidal sinus disease, Flap, Karydakis, Bilaterally parallel elliptic
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 102 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Atlas UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 16 Jun 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Jan 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 25 Jan 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 May 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) has been defined as a disease characterized by chronic inflammation and recurrent infections caused by the movement of hair toward the gluteal sulcus. This condition is especially seen in young men and negatively affects the quality of life of patients and prevents them from performing their work and school activities. The treatment options for PSD range from the use of antibiotics alone to reconstructed excision with tissue flaps. Although the optimal surgical treatment option remains controversial, expectations from the ideal surgical treatment include low recurrence and postoperative complication rates, early wound healing, short hospital stay, early return to work, and good cosmetic outcomes. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of the different flap techniques in the surgical treatment of PSD and evaluate the long-term outcomes of patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Bilateral Parallel Elliptic Flap | Active comparator | Procedure: Surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus diseasePatients operated with the bilateral parallel elliptic flap technique. |
| Karydakis Flap | Active comparator | Procedure: Surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus diseasePatients operated with the karydakis flap technique. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Underwent surgery due to pilonidal sinus disease
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients with a history of previous pilonidal sinus surgery,
- An acute pilonidal abscess,
- immunodeficiency,
- using immunosuppressive drugs,
- refuse to participate in the study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus diseaseAdvancement flap techniques in surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus disease. | Procedure or surgery | Bilateral Parallel Elliptic Flap, Karydakis Flap |
Primary outcome
Time taken to return to work/school
Time frame: The patients' return to work ranged from 11 to 49 days.
Time to return to work in daily life after surgery
Postoperative pain
Time frame: 1 day
The pain scores of the patients were determined on the first postoperative day. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS), scored from 1 to 10, was administered to the patients to evaluate their postoperative pain levels.
2 secondary outcomes
Length of hospital stay
Time frame: The patients' length of hospital stay ranged from 1 to 4 days.
Recurrence of the disease
Time frame: 43 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 May 2023.
- Results publication: PubMed 32792519Bi S, Sun K, Chen S, Gu J. Surgical procedures in the pilonidal sinus disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Sci Rep. 2020 Aug 13;10(1):13720. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-70641-7.
- Results publication: PubMed 27188235Duman K, Girgin M, Harlak A. Prevalence of sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease in Turkey. Asian J Surg. 2017 Nov;40(6):434-437. doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2016.04.001. Epub 2016 May 14.
- Results publication: PubMed 30640830Johnson EK, Vogel JD, Cowan ML, Feingold DL, Steele SR; Clinical Practice Guidelines Committee of the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons. The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons' Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Pilonidal Disease. Dis Colon Rectum. 2019 Feb;62(2):146-157. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000001237. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 4128725Karydakis GE. New approach to the problem of pilonidal sinus. Lancet. 1973 Dec 22;2(7843):1414-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)92803-1. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 33950407Iesalnieks I, Ommer A, Herold A, Doll D. German National Guideline on the management of pilonidal disease: update 2020. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2021 Dec;406(8):2569-2580. doi: 10.1007/s00423-020-02060-1. Epub 2021 May 5.
- Results publication: PubMed 23173633Yuksel BC, Berkem H, Ozel H, Hengirmen S. A new surgical method of pilonidal sinus treatment: a bilaterally paralel elliptic fascio-cutaneous advancement flap technique. Bratisl Lek Listy. 2012;113(12):728-31. doi: 10.4149/bll_2012_165.
- Results publication: PubMed 27451868Keshvari A, Keramati MR, Fazeli MS, Kazemeini A, Nouritaromlou MK. Risk factors for complications and recurrence after the Karydakis flap. J Surg Res. 2016 Jul;204(1):55-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2016.04.035. Epub 2016 Apr 23.
- Results publication: PubMed 31113167Alvandipour M, Zamani MS, Ghorbani M, Charati JY, Karami MY. Comparison of Limberg Flap and Karydakis Flap Surgery for the Treatment of Patients With Pilonidal Sinus Disease: A Single-Blinded Parallel Randomized Study. Ann Coloproctol. 2019 Dec 31;35(6):313-318. doi: 10.3393/ac.2018.09.27. Epub 2019 May 22.
- Results publication: PubMed 30531689Erkent M, Sahiner IT, Bala M, Kendirci M, Yildirim MB, Topcu R, Bostanoglu S, Dolapci M. Comparison of Primary Midline Closure, Limberg Flap, and Karydakis Flap Techniques in Pilonidal Sinus Surgery. Med Sci Monit. 2018 Dec 11;24:8959-8963. doi: 10.12659/MSM.913248.
- Results publication: PubMed 28383451Sewefy AM, Hassanen A, Atyia AM, Saleh SK. Karydakis Flap With Compressing Tie-over Interrupted Sutures Without Drain versus Standard Karydakis for Treatment of Sacrococcygeal Pilonidal Sinus Disease. Dis Colon Rectum. 2017 May;60(5):514-520. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000000784.
- Results publication: PubMed 20091589Al-Khamis A, McCallum I, King PM, Bruce J. Healing by primary versus secondary intention after surgical treatment for pilonidal sinus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Jan 20;2010(1):CD006213. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006213.pub3.
- Results publication: PubMed 26377583Segre D, Pozzo M, Perinotti R, Roche B; Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery. The treatment of pilonidal disease: guidelines of the Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery (SICCR). Tech Coloproctol. 2015 Oct;19(10):607-13. doi: 10.1007/s10151-015-1369-3. Epub 2015 Sep 16.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. All IPD that underlie results in a publication
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus disease in people with Pilonidal Sinus, run by Atlas University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 May 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time taken to return to work/school (time frame: The patients' return to work ranged from 11 to 49 days.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05851690, which also lists 21 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 May 2023.