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Aneurysmal Subarachnoid HemorrhageSPARTANCT05851989

Study on Prognosis of Acutely Ruptured Intracranial Aneurysms

An observational study of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Endovascular Procedures, run by Haaglanden Medical Centre at 6 sites in Netherlands.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record

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Trial summary

The SPARTA study is a prospective multicenter observational trial in the Netherlands with the aim of identifying the best clinical care in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoidal haemorrhage. Differences in outcome between surgical treatment and endovascular treatment will be explored. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
880 participants
Where
6 sitesNetherlands
Study dates
14 Jul 2021to 30 Nov 2036
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All patients that present primarily or after acute referral (in-patient to in-patient) to the participating centres, with a spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage will be screened for eligibility for this study by the treating physicians or local research nurses.

Who may be able to join

  • Confirmed diagnosis of subarachnoid haemorrhage on CT-scan or lumbar puncture (in the presence of a negative CT-scan)
  • Intracranial aneurysm proven within 6 months to be the cause of subarachnoid haemorrhage
  • Age 18 years or over at presentation.
  • Written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Subarachnoid haemorrhage deemed most likely of 'perimesencephalic' origin after consideration of history, clinical examination and radiological findings (including angiographic imaging)
  • Subarachnoid haemorrhage deemed most likely of post-traumatic origin after consideration of history, clinical examination and radiological findings (including angiographic imaging)
  • Diagnosis of intracerebral arteriovenous malformations or dural arteriovenous fistula.
  • No diagnosis of intracranial aneurysm at 6 months after onset of symptoms.
  • Not mastering the Dutch language

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country.

6 sites in 1 country

Netherlands6 sites
  • Amsterdam UMC

    Amsterdam

  • Maastricht UMC

    Maastricht

  • Radboudumc

    Nijmegen

  • Erasmus MC

    Rotterdam

  • Haaglanden Medical Center

    The Hague

  • Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht

    Utrecht, Utrecht

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

The SPARTA study is a prospective multicenter observational trial in the Netherlands with the aim of identifying the best clinical care in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoidal haemorrhage. Differences in outcome between surgical treatment and endovascular treatment will be explored.

Furthermore, cost effectiveness and radiological prognostic factors will be examined.

Read the detailed description

Rationale:

Ruptured intracranial aneurysms resulting in subarachnoid haemorrhage can be treated by open surgical treatment or endovascular treatment. Despite multiple previous studies, biases and uncertainty around the best current treatment practice still exist. The resulting variation of care may result in a variable outcome. The protocol for a prospective multicentre observational study aimed at comparing the effectiveness of different treatment strategies in patients with ruptured aneurysms is presented.

Objective:

The primary aim of this study is to identify the effectiveness of clipping versus coiling on functional outcome in patients presenting with a subarachnoid haemorrhage due to a ruptured intracranial aneurysm 1 year after onset of symptoms. Secondary objectives include long term functional outcome, complications, cost-effectiveness and explorative analysis of the diagnostic and prognostic value of radiological imaging.

Study design:

This multi-centre study will have an observational prospective cohort design. Patient will have a follow-up of maximum 10 years.

Study population:

Patients with a subarachnoid haemorrhage will be included. Patients with evident other causes and patients without diagnosis of intracranial aneurysm after six months will be excluded.

Main study parameters/endpoints:

The primary endpoint is the score on the modified Rankin scale (mRs) and mortality at 1 year after the initial SAH. Secondary endpoints include the mRs, Modified Telephone Interview of Cognitive Status (TICS-M), 5-level EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D-5L) and derived Quality of Life Years, costs from patient diaries, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), measured at 6 months, 1, 2, 5 and 10 years.

Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness:

Patients will receive 'nonexperimental' regular care during their hospital stay. For this study, health questionnaires and functional outcome will be assessed at baseline, follow-up visits and before discharge. Temporary fatigue is the only possible side-effect of completion of the questionnaires.

Keywords
Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, Clipping, Neurosurgery, Coiling, Endovascular treatment, Outcome, Modified Rankin Scale
Medical subject headings
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05851989
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Neurosurgical treatmentThis cohort contains the patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage who received the neurosurgical clipping treatment.
Endovascular treatmentThis cohort contains the patients with neurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage who received the endovascular coiling treatment. Other endovascular treatments which will be included as well are flow diverter procedures, Woven EndoBridge (WEB) devices and stent assisted coiling.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The score on the modified Rankin Scale at 1 year after onset of symptoms.

    Scoring of functional outcome using the modified Rankin Scale. The scale has a minimum value of 0, meaning no symptoms, and a maximum value of 6, meaning dead. The modified Rankin Scale measures the degree of dependence. A higher score means a worse outcome.

    Measured: 1 year after onset of symptoms

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. modified Rankin Scale at 6 months, 1, 2, 5 and 10 years after onset of symptoms, as measured by completion of case report forms by local treating teams

    Scoring of functional outcome using the modified Rankin Scale. The scale has a minimum value of 0, meaning no symptoms, and a maximum value of 6, meaning dead. The modified Rankin Scale measures the degree of dependence. A higher score means a worse outcome.

    Measured: 6 months, 1, 2, 5 and 10 years after onset of symptoms

  2. Modified Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status at 6 months, 1, 2, 5 and 10 years after onset as measured by completion of case report forms by local treating teams

    Scoring of cognitive outcome using the Modified Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status. This type of scoring contains multiple elements for detecting anamnestic mild cognitive impairment. The score ranges from 0 to 50, a higher score means a better outcome.

    Measured: 6 months, 1, 2, 5 and 10 years after onset of symptoms

  3. 5-level EuroQol-5D questionnaire at 6 months, 1, 2, 5 and 10 years after onset of symptoms, as measured by completion of questionnaires by subjects

    Scoring of quality of life using the 5-level EuroQol-5D questionnaire. The questionnaire contains 5 scores in 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems. A higher score means a worse outcome.

    Measured: 6 months, 1, 2, 5 and 10 years after onset of symptoms

  4. Health associated costs questionnaire

    Estimation of societal costs by completion of a custom healthcare consumption and loss of productivity (paid and unpaid) questionnaire at 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 5 years and 10 years.

    Measured: 3 months, 6 months, 1, 2, 5 and 10 years after onset of symptoms

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 May 2023
  2. Study start14 Jul 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Nov 2036 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
880 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05851989
Sponsor's protocol ID
NL71261.058.19
Acronym
SPARTA
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
22 Feb 2023
Last updated
16 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Hamming AL, van Dijck JTJM, Visser T, Baarse M, Verbaan D, Schenck H, Haeren RHL, Fakhry R, Dammers R, Aquarius R, Boogaarts JHD, Peul WC, Moojen WA. Study on prognosis of acutely ruptured intracranial aneurysms (SPARTA): a protocol for a multicentre prospective cohort study. BMC Neurol. 2024 Feb 17;24(1):68. doi: 10.1186/s12883-024-03567-6.

    PubMed 38368355

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