Safety IssuesPhase 1NCT05901012
Safety and Tolerability of DMT in Healthy Adults
A Phase 1 study testing N,N-Dimethyltryptamine in people with Safety Issues and Healthy Volunteers, run by Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte at 1 site in Brazil.
Trial summary
This study aims to evaluate the acute and subacute effects of an inhaled N, N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) in healthy individuals. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Safety Issues, Healthy Volunteers
- What is being tested?
- N,N-Dimethyltryptamine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 25 participants
- Where
- 1 siteBrazil
- Study dates
- 26 Apr 2023to 17 Jul 2023
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- previous experience with DMT
- be right-handed
- healthy volunteers
Who cannot join
- heart failure
- liver failure
- kidney failure
- uncontrolled high blood pressure
- history of heart rhythm disorders
- history of valvular heart disease
Show all 27Show fewer
- history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- active or in treatment for bronchial asthma
- severe obesity
- coagulation disorders
- clinical evidence or history of increased intracranial
- clinical evidence or history of cerebrospinal pressure
- history or reports of epilepsy
- severe neurological disease,
- pregnancy
- reported or clinically recognized thyroid disorders
- diagnosis or family suspicion of genetic monoamine deficiency oxidase
- previous adverse response to psychedelic substances
- symptoms or family members with a present or past psychotic disorder
- dissociative identity disorder
- bipolar affective disorder
- prodromal symptoms of schizophrenia
- problematic use or abuse of alcohol or other psychoactive substances (except tobacco)
- acute or subacute risk of suicide
- acute flu symptoms
- symptoms of airway infection
- contact with a confirmed case of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) in the last 7 days
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Brazil1 site
Hospital Universitário Onofre Lopes
Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, 59012300
About this study
Official title: Inhaled N,N-Dimethyltryptamine: a Safety and Tolerability Study in Healthy Adults
This study aims to evaluate the acute and subacute effects of an inhaled N, N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) in healthy individuals.
Read the detailed description
This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover design. 25 participants will be evaluated, who will undergo two dosing sessions on the same day: with DMT (60 mg, inhaled) and with placebo (1 mg DMT, inhaled). Each session will last approximately 2 hours; the substance order will be randomized.
- Conditions
- Safety Issues, Healthy Volunteers
- Being tested
- N,N-Dimethyltryptamine, Placebo
- Keywords
- N,N-DMT, N,N-Dimethyltryptamine, DMT, placebo, psychedelic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
N,N-DimethyltryptamineDrug
Also called DMT
DMT will be administered using a vaporizer device in a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized, monocentric clinical trial design.
PlaceboDrug
DMT will be administered using a vaporizer device in a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized, monocentric clinical trial design.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 60mg of N,N-Dimethyltryptamine | Experimental | One inhaled dose of 60mg of vaporized DMT. Receives: Drug: N,N-Dimethyltryptamine |
| Placebo-like | Placebo comparator | One inhaled dose of 1mg of vaporized DMT. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Systolic Blood Pressure
Assessed 7 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Assessed 7 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Heart rate
Assessed 7 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Respiratory rate
Assessed 7 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Oxygen saturation
Assessed 7 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Secondary outcomes (21)
Plasma level of glucose
Assessed 2 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of total cholesterol
Assessed 2 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of C-reactive protein (CRP)
Assessed 2 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of urea
Assessed 2 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of creatinine
Assessed 2 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of aspartate transaminase (AST)
Assessed 2 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of alanine transaminase (ALT)
Assessed 2 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of cortisol
Assessed 2 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of subjective effects of DMT
Assessed 2 times on each session
Measured: up to 2 hours
Evaluate the subjective effects of DMT
Assessment of the acute subjective effects of DMT, compared to placebo, by 5D-ASC (5 Dimensions- Altered States of consciousness). Scores range from 0 to 94, where higher scores indicate more intense psychedelic subjective effects.
Measured: up to 2 hours
Evaluate the subjective effects of DMT
Assessment of the acute subjective effects of DMT, compared to placebo, by HRS (Hallucinogen Rating Scale). Scores range from 0 to 400, where higher scores indicate more intense psychedelic subjective effects.
Measured: up to 2 hours
Evaluate the subjective effects of DMT
Assessment of the acute subjective effects of DMT, compared to placebo, by MEQ (Questionnaire of Mystical Experiences). Scores range from 0 to 150, where higher scores indicate more intense psychedelic subjective effects.
Measured: up to 2 hours
Evaluate acute effects on alpha waves using electroencephalography before, during and after the dosing
Assessment of the electrical cerebral activity in different bandwidth as alpha waves by EEG before, during and after each session.
Measured: up to 1 hours
Evaluate acute effects on beta waves using electroencephalography before, during and after the dosing
Assessment of the electrical cerebral activity in different bandwidth as beta waves by EEG before, during and after each session.
Measured: up to 1 hours
Evaluate acute effects on theta waves using electroencephalography before, during and after the dosing
Assessment of the electrical cerebral activity in different bandwidth as theta waves by EEG before, during and after each session.
Measured: up to 1 hours
Evaluate the subacute effects of DMT, compared to placebo, on electroencephalography markers
Assessment of the subacute effects of DMT on EEG, including ERP (event-related potential ) generated from visual and auditory stimulation by applying a visual and auditory perception and imagination task.
Measured: up to 0.5 hours
Evaluate the acute effects of DMT, compared to placebo, on electroencephalography markers
Assessment of the acute effects of DMT in ERP (event-related potential) generated from auditory stimulation in an oddball protocol.
Measured: up to 0.5 hours
Evaluate the subacute effects of DMT on suggestibility
Assessment of the subacute effects of DMT on suggestibility by applying a suggestibility task named Creative Imagination Scale (CIS). Scores range from 0 to 40. Higher scores indicate more intense suggestibility.
Measured: up to 1 hours
Evaluate the influence of expectations
Assessment of the influence of expectations variables on subjective experience
Measured: up to 0.5 hours
Evaluate the influence of personality trait
Assessment of the influence of personality trait on suggestibility
Measured: up to 0.5 hours
Assess DMT Plasma Concentration-Time Profile using High-performance liquid chromatography
Evaluate changes in serum DMT concentration over time measured in baseline, 2 and 50 minutes after each session.
Measured: up to 50 minutes
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jun 2023
- Study start26 Apr 2023
- Primary completion17 Jul 2023
- Study completion17 Jul 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Safety IssuesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Model description
- This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover design. 25 participants will be evaluated, who will undergo two dosing sessions on the same day: with DMT (60 mg, inhaled) and with placebo (1 mg DMT, inhaled). Each session will last approximately 2 hours, the substance order will be randomized.
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Draulio Barros de Araujo, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
- Investigators
- Draulio B. Araujo, Ph.D, Principal investigator, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05901012
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DMTcog
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 22 May 2023
- Last updated
- 11 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Wiessner I, Falchi-Carvalho M, Laborde S, Barros H, Bolcont R, Ruschi Silva S, Pantrigo E, Medina M, Arichelle F, Almeida R, Aires R, Nunes Ferreira LF, Dantas Correa L, Da Costa Bezerra RB, Thie K, Silva-Costa N, de Araujo Costa Neto LA, Jales Lima de Queiroz MV, Galvao-Coelho N, Araujo D, Palhano-Fontes F. Safety, tolerability and subjective effects of vaporized N,N-Dimethyltryptamine: A randomized double-blind clinical trial. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2025 Aug;97:16-27. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2025.06.002. Epub 2025 Jun 17.
PubMed 40532423
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Oct 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Inhaled N,N-Dimethyltryptamine: a Safety and Tolerability Study in Healthy Adults
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05901012
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DMTcog
- Conditions
- Safety Issues, Healthy Volunteers
- Keywords
- N,N-DMT, N,N-Dimethyltryptamine, DMT, placebo, psychedelic
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do NorteUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 26 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 17 Jul 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 17 Jul 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to evaluate the acute and subacute effects of an inhaled N, N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) in healthy individuals.
Detailed description
This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover design. 25 participants will be evaluated, who will undergo two dosing sessions on the same day: with DMT (60 mg, inhaled) and with placebo (1 mg DMT, inhaled). Each session will last approximately 2 hours; the substance order will be randomized.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover design. 25 participants will be evaluated, who will undergo two dosing sessions on the same day: with DMT (60 mg, inhaled) and with placebo (1 mg DMT, inhaled). Each session will last approximately 2 hours, the substance order will be randomized.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 60mg of N,N-Dimethyltryptamine | Experimental | Drug: N,N-DimethyltryptamineOne inhaled dose of 60mg of vaporized DMT. |
| Placebo-like | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboOne inhaled dose of 1mg of vaporized DMT. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 60 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- previous experience with DMT
- be right-handed
- healthy volunteers
Key exclusion criteria (27 listed)
- heart failure
- liver failure
- kidney failure
- uncontrolled high blood pressure
- history of heart rhythm disorders
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| N,N-DimethyltryptamineAlso: DMTDMT will be administered using a vaporizer device in a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized, monocentric clinical trial design. | Drug | 60mg of N,N-Dimethyltryptamine |
| PlaceboDMT will be administered using a vaporizer device in a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized, monocentric clinical trial design. | Drug | Placebo-like |
Primary outcome
Systolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Assessed 7 times on each session
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Assessed 7 times on each session
Heart rate
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Assessed 7 times on each session
Respiratory rate
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Assessed 7 times on each session
Oxygen saturation
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Assessed 7 times on each session
21 secondary outcomes
Plasma level of glucose
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of total cholesterol
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of C-reactive protein (CRP)
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of urea
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of creatinine
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of aspartate transaminase (AST)
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of alanine transaminase (ALT)
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of cortisol
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Plasma level of subjective effects of DMT
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Evaluate the subjective effects of DMT
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Evaluate the subjective effects of DMT
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Evaluate the subjective effects of DMT
Time frame: up to 2 hours
Evaluate acute effects on alpha waves using electroencephalography before, during and after the dosing
Time frame: up to 1 hours
Evaluate acute effects on beta waves using electroencephalography before, during and after the dosing
Time frame: up to 1 hours
Evaluate acute effects on theta waves using electroencephalography before, during and after the dosing
Time frame: up to 1 hours
Evaluate the subacute effects of DMT, compared to placebo, on electroencephalography markers
Time frame: up to 0.5 hours
Evaluate the acute effects of DMT, compared to placebo, on electroencephalography markers
Time frame: up to 0.5 hours
Evaluate the subacute effects of DMT on suggestibility
Time frame: up to 1 hours
Evaluate the influence of expectations
Time frame: up to 0.5 hours
Evaluate the influence of personality trait
Time frame: up to 0.5 hours
Assess DMT Plasma Concentration-Time Profile using High-performance liquid chromatography
Time frame: up to 50 minutes
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Oct 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40532423Wiessner I, Falchi-Carvalho M, Laborde S, Barros H, Bolcont R, Ruschi Silva S, Pantrigo E, Medina M, Arichelle F, Almeida R, Aires R, Nunes Ferreira LF, Dantas Correa L, Da Costa Bezerra RB, Thie K, Silva-Costa N, de Araujo Costa Neto LA, Jales Lima de Queiroz MV, Galvao-Coelho N, Araujo D, Palhano-Fontes F. Safety, tolerability and subjective effects of vaporized N,N-Dimethyltryptamine: A randomized double-blind clinical trial. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2025 Aug;97:16-27. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2025.06.002. Epub 2025 Jun 17.
- Hospital Universitário Onofre Lopes - UFRN (Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte)Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Draulio B. Araujo, Ph.D principal investigator
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing N,N-Dimethyltryptamine in people with Safety Issues and Healthy Volunteers, run by Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte at 1 site in Brazil.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 27 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Systolic Blood Pressure (time frame: up to 2 hours). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05901012, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Oct 2023.