Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial CarcinomaPhase 2NCT05912816
Combination of DV and Tislelizumab for Renal Preservation in High-risk UTUC Patients
A Phase 2 study testing RC48 Combined With Tislelizumab in people with Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma and Kidney Preservation, run by RenJi Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This is a prospective, open, multiple-center clinical study of renal preservation therapy in high-risk upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma patients . The study was conducted in accordance with the Good Practice for Quality Control of Clinical Trials for Pharmaceutical Products (GCP). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma, Kidney Preservation, HER-2 ADC
- What is being tested?
- RC48 Combined With Tislelizumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 10 Jun 2023to 30 Dec 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- ECOG 0~2;
- HER-2 IHC 0-3+;
- Subjects underwent cystoscopic/ureteroscopic biopsy, exfoliation cytology, and CT/MRI diagnosis;
- Patients were judged to be high-risk urothelial carcinoma of the upper urinary tract (meeting any of the following risk factors: hydronephrosis, tumor diameter ≥2cm, high-grade, multiple tumors in cytology, previous history of radical cystectomy for high-grade bladder cancer, biopsy pathology with other tissue components);
- High-risk UTUC(excluding low-risk UTUC),including renal pelvic tumors (cT1-T3, N0) or ureteral tumors (cT1-T3, N0-N1) M0;
- Patients with indications of absolute or relative renal protection (only kidney, renal insufficiency: eGFR < 60 ml/min)
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- Have the desire to protect the kidney;
- There is no indication of absolute or relative kidney preservation, but patients have a strong desire to preserve kidney.
- Has and agrees to provide cystoscopic/ureteroscopic biopsy tissue specimens and to reserve pre-treatment blood,
- Urine and biopsied biological samples;
- Predicted survival ≥3 months;
- Major organ function is normal (14 days prior to enrollment)
- International Normalized ratio (INR), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) : ≤1.5× ULN (This criterion only applies to patients who are not receiving anticoagulant therapy; Patients receiving anticoagulant therapy should keep anticoagulants within therapeutic limits);
- Did not receive systemic corticosteroid medication within 4 weeks prior to treatment;
- Fertile men or women who are at risk of becoming pregnant must use a highly effective contraceptive method during the trial (such as oral contraceptives, intrauterine devices, controlled sexual desire or barrier contraception combined with spermicide) and continue using contraception for 12 months after the end of treatment;
- The subjects voluntarily joined the study, signed the informed consent, had good compliance, and cooperated with follow-up.
Who cannot join
- Previously received anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2 therapy, including adjuvant therapy stage;
- Known allergy to recombinant humanized anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody drugs and their components;
- Had received other antitumor therapy (including corticosteroid therapy, immunotherapy) or participated in other clinical studies within 4 weeks prior to the study treatment, or had not recovered from the previous toxicity (except for 2 degrees of hair loss and 1 degree of neurotoxicity);
- Pregnant or lactating women;
- Positive HIV test result;
- People with active hepatitis B or C
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- HBsAg or HBcAb positive patients also detected HBV DNA copy number positive (quantitative detection limit is 500IU/ml, or reach the positive value of the study center); Screening studies of such patients must test for HBV DNA;
- Patients who tested positive for HCV antibodies were enrolled in this study only if the PCR results of HCV RNA were negative.
- A clear history of active tuberculosis;
- Have active autoimmune diseases that have required systemic treatment within the past 2 years (e.g., with disease-regulating drugs, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs) that allow for relevant replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, pancreatic hormone, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for renal or pituitary insufficiency);
- Other serious, uncontrolled concomitant diseases that may affect protocol adherence or interfere with interpretation of results, These include active opportunistic or progressive (severe) infections, uncontrolled diabetes, cardiovascular disease (heart failure of Grade Ⅲ or Ⅳ as defined by the New York Heart Association scale, heart block above grade Ⅱ, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, unstable arrhythmia or unstable angina, cerebral infarction within 3 months, etc.) Or pulmonary disease (history of interstitial pneumonia, obstructive pulmonary disease, and symptomatic bronchospasm);
- Received live vaccine within 4 weeks prior to the start of treatment;
- Have previously received allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or solid organ transplantation;
- Major surgical procedures (excluding diagnostic surgery) within 4 weeks prior to the start of treatment; Those who have a history of psychotropic drug abuse and cannot abstain or have a history of mental disorders;
- A large amount of pleural effusion or ascites accompanied by clinical symptoms or requiring symptomatic treatment;
- Have had other unhealed malignancies in the past 5 years, excluding those that are apparently cured or curable, such as basal or squamous cell skin cancer, localized low-risk prostate cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or carcinoma in situ of the breast; Remarks: Patients with localized low-risk prostate cancer (defined as stage ≤T2a, Gleason score ≤6, and PSA≤10ng/mL at the time of prostate cancer diagnosis (as measured) who had received radical therapy and had no biochemical recurrence of prostate specific antigen (PSA) were eligible to participate in this study);
- Bladder cancer (MIBC);
- Other severe, acute, or chronic medical or psychiatric conditions or laboratory abnormalities that, according to the investigator, may increase the risks associated with study participation or may interfere with the interpretation of the study results.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Ethics Committee of Shanghai Renji Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality
Qi Lu, +86021-68383364, rjllb3364@163.com
About this study
Official title: Perioperative Disitamab Vedotin and Tislelizumab Followed by Nephron-Sparing Surgery in High-Risk Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma: A Phase 2 Trial (DISTINCT-I)
This is a prospective, open, multiple-center clinical study of renal preservation therapy in high-risk upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma patients . The study was conducted in accordance with the Good Practice for Quality Control of Clinical Trials for Pharmaceutical Products (GCP). Approximately 20 subjects will be enrolled to evaluate the efficacy and safety of RC48 (2.0 mg/kg intravenously every 3 weeks) combined with Tislelizumab (200mg intravenously every 3 weeks).
- Being tested
- RC48 Combined With Tislelizumab
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RC48 Combined With TislelizumabDrug
In this trial, RC48 was scheduled to be administered at a dose of 2.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first cycle.
Tislelizumab was administered at a dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first 21-day cycle. The drug is diluted with normal saline and administered by intravenous drip for one hour.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| RC48 Combined With Tislelizumab | Experimental | In this trial, RC48 was scheduled to be administered at a dose of 2.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first cycle.
Tislelizumab was administered at a dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first 21-day cycle. The drug is diluted with normal saline and administered by intravenous drip for one hour. Receives: Drug: RC48 Combined With Tislelizumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
kidney-intact event-free survival (KI-EFS)
the time from enrollment to any event, including high-risk UTUC local recurrence(tumor size ≥2 cm, local invasion on CT or MRI, hydronephrosis, or multifocality), distant metastasis, death from any cause, or conversion to RNU
Measured: up to 1 year
Secondary outcomes (6)
clinical complete response
The rate of CCR is defined by negative ureteroscope, urine cytology, and negative imaging
Measured: 3 month before surgery
clinical complete response
The rate of CCR is defined by negative ureteroscope, urine cytology, and negative imaging
Measured: 4 month after surgery
disease-free survival
the time from enrollment to any disease recurrence (excluding isolated bladder recurrence) or death from any cause
Measured: up to 2 year
the proportion of adverse events
adverse events graded according to CTCAE version 5.0
Measured: up to 2 year
the proportion of RUN
The proportion of patients undergoing radical surgery for UTUC (upper tract urothelial carcinoma) after enrollment.
Measured: up to 2 year
renal function preservation
the change in eGFR from baseline to 1 year
Measured: up to 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jun 2023
- Study start10 Jun 2023
- Primary completion3 Nov 2025
- Study completion30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by RenJi HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- In this trial, RC48 was scheduled to be administered at a dose of 2.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first cycle. Tislelizumab was administered at a dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first 21-day cycle. The drug is diluted with normal saline and administered by intravenous drip for one hour.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- RenJi Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital, Peking University First Hospital, West China Hospital
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05912816
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DISTINCT-I
- Status last verified
- Dec 2025
- First submitted
- 11 Jun 2023
- Last updated
- 9 Dec 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Dec 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Perioperative Disitamab Vedotin and Tislelizumab Followed by Nephron-Sparing Surgery in High-Risk Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma: A Phase 2 Trial (DISTINCT-I)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05912816
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DISTINCT-I
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- RenJi HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital, Peking University First Hospital, West China Hospital
- Study start
- 10 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 3 Nov 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a prospective, open, multiple-center clinical study of renal preservation therapy in high-risk upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma patients . The study was conducted in accordance with the Good Practice for Quality Control of Clinical Trials for Pharmaceutical Products (GCP). Approximately 20 subjects will be enrolled to evaluate the efficacy and safety of RC48 (2.0 mg/kg intravenously every 3 weeks) combined with Tislelizumab (200mg intravenously every 3 weeks).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- In this trial, RC48 was scheduled to be administered at a dose of 2.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first cycle. Tislelizumab was administered at a dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first 21-day cycle. The drug is diluted with normal saline and administered by intravenous drip for one hour.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| RC48 Combined With Tislelizumab | Experimental | Drug: RC48 Combined With TislelizumabIn this trial, RC48 was scheduled to be administered at a dose of 2.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first cycle. Tislelizumab was administered at a dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first 21-day cycle. The drug is diluted with normal saline and administered by intravenous drip for one hour. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- ECOG 0~2;
- HER-2 IHC 0-3+;
- Subjects underwent cystoscopic/ureteroscopic biopsy, exfoliation cytology, and CT/MRI diagnosis;
- Patients were judged to be high-risk urothelial carcinoma of the upper urinary tract (meeting any of the following risk factors: hydronephrosis, tumor diameter ≥2cm, high-grade, multiple tumors in cytology, previous history of radical cystectomy for high-grade bladder cancer, biopsy pathology with other tissue components);
- High-risk UTUC(excluding low-risk UTUC),including renal pelvic tumors (cT1-T3, N0) or ureteral tumors (cT1-T3, N0-N1) M0;
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Previously received anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2 therapy, including adjuvant therapy stage;
- Known allergy to recombinant humanized anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody drugs and their components;
- Had received other antitumor therapy (including corticosteroid therapy, immunotherapy) or participated in other clinical studies within 4 weeks prior to the study treatment, or had not recovered from the previous toxicity (except for 2 degrees of hair loss and 1 degree of neurotoxicity);
- Pregnant or lactating women;
- Positive HIV test result;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RC48 Combined With TislelizumabIn this trial, RC48 was scheduled to be administered at a dose of 2.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first cycle. Tislelizumab was administered at a dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first 21-day cycle. The drug is diluted with normal saline and administered by intravenous drip for one hour. | Drug | RC48 Combined With Tislelizumab |
Primary outcome
kidney-intact event-free survival (KI-EFS)
Time frame: up to 1 year
the time from enrollment to any event, including high-risk UTUC local recurrence(tumor size ≥2 cm, local invasion on CT or MRI, hydronephrosis, or multifocality), distant metastasis, death from any cause, or conversion to RNU
6 secondary outcomes
clinical complete response
Time frame: 3 month before surgery
clinical complete response
Time frame: 4 month after surgery
disease-free survival
Time frame: up to 2 year
the proportion of adverse events
Time frame: up to 2 year
the proportion of RUN
Time frame: up to 2 year
renal function preservation
Time frame: up to 1 year
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Dec 2025.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing RC48 Combined With Tislelizumab in people with Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma and Kidney Preservation, run by RenJi Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact jiwei huang (8613651682825, jiweihuang@outlook.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
kidney-intact event-free survival (KI-EFS) (time frame: up to 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Dec 2025.