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Pulmonary Atresia With Intact Ventricular SeptumNCT05928234

A Comparison of Morbidity Between Patients With Pulmonary Atresia With Intact Ventricular Septum and Uni- or Biventricular Circulation

An observational study of Pulmonary Atresia With Intact Ventricular Septum, run by Vastra Gotaland Region at 1 site in Sweden.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study is to compare patients with pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum (PA-IVS) with univentricular circulation to patients with the same heart defect but that has a biventricular circulation in regards to mortality, quality of life, comorbidity, cardiac function, and work… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 15 years and older
How many people
140 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
15 Jul 2024to Jan 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 15 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population consists of all individuals with PA-IVS who have been registered in Swedcon (a national register for patients with congenital heart defects) or in the National Patient Register and Cause of Death Register since 1980 and meet other inclusion criteria, including age.

Who may be able to join

  • Individuals born with pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum (PA-IVS) who are 15 years or older at the start of the study.
  • Regarding the mortality variable, research subjects who have died after the age of 15 years old will be included.

Who cannot join

  • Individuals born with pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum who are younger than 15 years old at the start of the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Pediatric Heart Center, Queen Silvia's Children's hospital

    Gothenburg, 416 85

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: A Longterm Follow-up and Comparison of Morbidity and Heart Health Between Patients With Pulmonary Atresia With Intact Ventricular Septum and Uni- or Biventricular Circulation

The goal of this observational study is to compare patients with pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum (PA-IVS) with univentricular circulation to patients with the same heart defect but that has a biventricular circulation in regards to mortality, quality of life, comorbidity, cardiac function, and work capacity. The main questions the study aims to answer are:

  • Do mortality, quality of life, comorbidity, cardiac function, and work capacity differ between patients with PA-IVS who have univentricular and biventricular circulation?

Participants will be asked to answer a Quality of Life questionnaire. The investigators will also inquire with a sample size of the research subjects (based on place of residence) about their participation in a series of examinations (ergo-spirometry to assess work capacity, transthoracic echocardiogram, magnetic resonance of the heart and blood sampling to assess cardiac function and cardiac health).

Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Atresia with Intact Ventricular Septum

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05928234
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Biventricular circulationResearch subjects with PA-IVS who have biventricular circulation
Univentricular circulationResearch subjects with PA-IVS who have univentricular circulation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Difference in comorbidity between the two groups

    Difference in myocardial infarction, heart failure, arrhythmia, stroke, malignancy, autoimmune diseases, infections, atopy, certain liver diseases, and protein-losing enteropathy between the two groups

    Measured: September 2024

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Difference in quality of life between the two groups

    A validated quality of life questionnaire (PROMIS Scale v1.2-Global Health) will be sent to all the research subjects and the answers will be compared between the two groups. The questionnaire consists of a ten-item patient reported measure of physical, mental and social health. Each statement is answered on a scale from 1-5, higher scores mean better outcome.

    Measured: September 2024

  2. Difference in physical capacity between the two groups

    Ergospirometry, outcome variables: exercise test (exercise capacity measured in watt and over time, counted in minutes), oxygen saturation (measured in percent), blood pressure (measured in millimetre of mercury)

    Measured: September 2024

  3. Difference in cardiac capacity between the two groups

    Transthoracic echocardiogram

    Measured: September 2024

  4. Difference in general health, linked to cardiac health, between the two groups

    The following blood tests will be analysed: N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (a marker for heart failure), Alanine aminotransferase (a liver enzyme), Aspartate aminotransferase (a liver enzyme), Creatinine (a waste product from muscle metabolism, used to assess kidney function), Sodium (an electrolyte), Potassium (an electrolyte), Hemoglobin (a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen), White blood cell count (Leukocyte count), Platelet count (Thrombocyte count), Albumin: A protein produced by the liver that helps maintain fluid balance in the body, TREC (T-receptor excision circles): A marker used to assess immune function, specifically the production of new T cells, Expanded lymphocyte typing (a comprehensive examination of lymphocyte subtypes)

    Measured: September 2024

  5. Difference in mortality between the groups

    Measured: September 2024

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Jul 2023
  2. Study start15 Jul 2024
  3. Primary completionDec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJan 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
140 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05928234
Sponsor's protocol ID
PA-IVS, 2023
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
4 Jun 2023
Last updated
28 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pulmonary Atresia With Intact Ventricular Septum, run by Vastra Gotaland Region at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Difference in comorbidity between the two groups (time frame: September 2024). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2026.

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