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Intracranial HypertensionNCT05946200

Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter in Low-flow and Normal-flow Rate Anesthesia

A study testing Low flow technique in general anesthesia in people with Intracranial Hypertension, run by Konya City Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the regularly performed laparoscopic surgical procedures. It resulted in shorter hospital stays, improved cosmetic outcomes, and reduced bleeding and pain. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Intracranial Hypertension
What is being tested?
Low flow technique in general anesthesia
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
20 May 2023to 25 Jun 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Inclusion criteria of the patients will be determined as age between 18 and 65 years, ASA status 1-2.

Who cannot join

  • Exclusion criteria of the patients are defined as patients younger than 18, pregnant women, patients with any ophthalmological disease affecting optic nerve diameters, patients with acute or chronic eye disease, patients using drugs known to affect intracranial pressure, and patients abusing alcohol or psychoactive substances.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Konya City Hospital

    Konya, Karatay, 42020

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Comparison of the Effects of Low-flow and Normal-flow on Intracranial Pressure, Cerebral Oxygenation, and Bispectral Index in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Operation

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the regularly performed laparoscopic surgical procedures. It resulted in shorter hospital stays, improved cosmetic outcomes, and reduced bleeding and pain. However, during laparoscopic surgeries, the pneumoperitoneum is known to raise intracranial pressure (ICP), reduction in cerebral blood flow (CBF), and as a consequence, cerebral hypoxia. There are various possible advantages of low-flow anesthesia. During laparoscopic procedures, low-flow anesthesia may be used as a means of preventing a rise in intracranial pressure and cerebral hypoxia. But low flow anesthesia effects on İCP are not known in Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The primary aim of this study is to compare the effects of low-flow (0.75 l/min) and normal-flow (1.5 l/min) anesthesia on ONSD in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Seconder aims are regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2), bispectral index (BIS), and evaluate the status of cognitive function in the postoperative 24th hours.

Read the detailed description

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the regularly performed laparoscopic surgical procedures. It resulted in shorter hospital stays, improved cosmetic outcomes, and reduced bleeding and pain. However, during laparoscopic surgeries, the pneumoperitoneum is known to raise intracranial pressure (ICP), reduction in cerebral blood flow (CBF), and as a consequence, cerebral hypoxia.

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), a noninvasive and continuous measuring method used to evaluate the appropriateness of cerebral perfusion, is therefore utilized in conjunction with cerebral oximetry to quantify regional tissue oxygenation. On the other, BIS is the most reliable technique for determining the level of sedation and anesthesia. Patients experience fewer intraoperative wake-ups thanks to BIS monitoring. Increased intra-abdominal pressure, decreased cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) absorption and obstruction of lumbar venous plexus drainage, increased pressure in the sacral spaces' vascular compartment, and cerebral vasodilation brought on by hypercarbia are some of the suggested mechanisms for why ICP increases during laparoscopy. Intraventricular and intraparenchymal catheterization remains the gold standard for determining and monitoring ICP. However, due to worries about severe complications like bleeding, infection, and equipment failure, invasive ICP monitoring during laparoscopic surgery is almost impossible. Recently, ultrasound-guided optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) measurement is a simple and reliable method of predicting elevated ICP.

There are various possible advantages of low-flow anesthesia. It boosts mucociliary clearance, preserves body temperature, lessens fluid loss, generates savings of up to 75%, and lowers greenhouse gas emissions as well as the cost of treatment. It also improves the flow dynamics of the breathed air. During laparoscopic procedures, low-flow anesthesia may be used as a means of preventing a rise in intracranial pressure and cerebral hypoxia. But low flow anesthesia effects on İCP are not known in Laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

The primary aim of this study is to compare the effects of low-flow (0.75 l/min) and normal-flow (1.5 l/min) anesthesia on ONSD in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Seconder aims are regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2), bispectral index (BIS), and evaluate the status of cognitive function in the postoperative 24th hours.

Being tested
Low flow technique in general anesthesia
Keywords
Low flow anesthesia, optic sheath diameter, intracranial pressure, laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Medical subject headings
Intracranial Hypertension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Low flow technique in general anesthesiaProcedure or surgery

    It will be used a low flow technique by giving airflow as 0.75 l/min after the intubation and will keep going on until the end of the laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Study groups in NCT05946200
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Low flowActive comparatorIt will be used low-flow (0.75 l/min) to manage the general anesthesia.
Receives: Procedure: Low flow technique in general anesthesia
Normal flowSham comparatorIt will be used normal-flow (1.5 l/min) to manage the general anesthesia.
Receives: Procedure: Low flow technique in general anesthesia

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Optic nerve sheath diameter.

    The primer outcome of this study is to measure optic nerve sheath diameter during by using low-flow (0.75 l/min) and normal-flow (1.5 l/min) anesthesia on ONSD in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

    Measured: Intraoperative period

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2)

    Seconder outcome 1 is regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2) between low and normal flow technique.

    Measured: Intraoperative period

  2. Bispectral index (BIS)

    Seconder outcome 2 is bispectral index (BIS) between low and normal flow technique.

    Measured: Intraoperative period

  3. Cognitive function assessment by using Mini mental test

    Seconder aim 3 is to get Mini mental test score in the postoperative 24th.hours.

    Measured: Perioperative period.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Jul 2023
  2. Study start20 May 2023
  3. Primary completion20 Jun 2023
  4. Study completion25 Jun 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05946200
Sponsor's protocol ID
2023/4146 (12662)
Status last verified
Jul 2023
First submitted
2 Jun 2023
Last updated
21 Jul 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Low flow technique in general anesthesia in people with Intracranial Hypertension, run by Konya City Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Optic nerve sheath diameter. (time frame: Intraoperative period). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jul 2023.

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