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Actinic KeratosesNCT05976061

High- and Low-risk Actinic Keratosis Referrals to Secondary Care

An observational study of Actinic Keratoses, run by Maastricht University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study evaluates the implementation of the General Practitioners guidelines 'Suspicious Skin Lesions' and investigated whether their publication and implementation has led to a reduction in the proportion of referrals of low-risk patients with actinic keratosis to secondary care, after publication of the General… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Actinic Keratoses
How many people
3,379 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
1 Mar 2021to 1 Dec 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Data from patients are collected retrospectively using the Electronic health records. Patients were selected based on the diagnosis-treatment-combination (DTC) 17 (premalignant lesion) and DTC 14 (cutaneous malignancy) that was registered from January 2018 to December 2019 by the dermatologist.

Who may be able to join

  • patients of 18 years and older
  • referred to dermatologist for suspicion of actinic keratosis and diagnosed as actinic keratosis by the dermatologist
  • treated at MaastrichtUMC+ or TergooiHospital

Who cannot join

  • different diagnosis than actinic keratosis
  • referred by a different specialist than the general practitioner
  • referred with multiple problems
  • referred for a second opinion
  • if the patients was treated as different diagnosis than actinic keratosis by general practitioner

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Ellen Oyen

    Maastricht

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: High- and Low-risk Actinic Keratosis Referrals to Secondary Care. Implementation of the General Practitioners Guidelines for Actinic Keratosis Patients.

This study evaluates the implementation of the General Practitioners guidelines 'Suspicious Skin Lesions' and investigated whether their publication and implementation has led to a reduction in the proportion of referrals of low-risk patients with actinic keratosis to secondary care, after publication of the General Practitioners guidelines and implementation activities.

Read the detailed description

In the Dutch healthcare system, patients are first examined by the general practitioner who decides whether a referral to a dermatologist is indicated. Both general practitioners and dermatologists can diagnose and treat patients with actinic keratosis. Therefore, it is necessary to distinguish which patients the general practitioner should refer to a dermatologist and which patients are suitable to be treated by the general practitioner.

This retrospective data study evaluates the proportion of low risk actinic keratosis patients in 2019 en 2018.

Keywords
General Practitioners guidelines, actinic keratosis, general physician, dermatology, low-risk patients, referrals
Medical subject headings
Keratosis, Actinic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05976061
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Low risk patientsLow risk actinic keratosis patients referred by the general practitioner and diagnosed as actinic keratosis by the dermatologist in 2018 and 2019.
High risk patientsHigh risk actinic keratosis patients referred by the general practitioner and diagnosed as actinic keratosis by the dermatologist in 2018 and 2019.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in proportion of low-risk actinic keratosis patients among all actinic keratosis patients.

    The change in proportion of low-risk actinic keratosis patients among all actinic keratosis patients referred by the general practitioner to the dermatologist. The definition of low-risk actinic keratosis patients was based on the General Practitioners guidelines 'Suspicious skin lesions' (published in 2017). Patients were defined as low-risk when they were not immunocompromised, did not have a cutaneous malignancy in their medical history, did not have previous treatment or if they did not have extensive lesions.

    Measured: 2018 compared to 2019 (2 years)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Aug 2023
  2. Study start1 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
3,379 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05976061
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020-2432
Status last verified
Apr 2025
First submitted
20 Jul 2023
Last updated
4 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Actinic Keratoses, run by Maastricht University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in proportion of low-risk actinic keratosis patients among all actinic keratosis patients. (time frame: 2018 compared to 2019 (2 years)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Apr 2025.

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