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Rotavirus InfectionsPhase 2NCT06080906

Phase II Clinical Trial of the Inactivated Rotavirus Vaccine

A Phase 2 study testing IRV on a 0- and 28-day schedule and IRV on a 0-, 28- and 56-day schedule in people with Rotavirus Infections and Diarrhea, run by Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled phase 2 clinical trial to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of Inactivated Rotavirus Vaccine (IRV) in children (aged 2-71 months). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 71 monthsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Rotavirus Infections, Diarrhea
What is being tested?
IRV on a 0- and 28-day schedule and IRV on a 0-, 28- and 56-day schedule
Type of treatment
Vaccines
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
600 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
20 Oct 2023to 17 Jun 2025
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 71 months
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Age Requirement: Infants and toddlers aged 2 to 71 months at the time of enrollment.
  • Provision of Legal Identification: Volunteers and their legal guardians or appointed representatives must provide valid legal identification documents.
  • Informed Consent: Legal guardians or appointed representatives of volunteers must have the capacity to understand the informed consent document and the research process, voluntarily participate, sign the informed consent form, and be able to comply with the requirements in the study as well as complete relevant visits on time.
  • No Previous Rotavirus Vaccination: Infants and toddlers enrolled in the study should not have received any rotavirus vaccines before enrollment.

Who cannot join

  • First Dose Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects meeting any of the following exclusion criteria will be not eligible for enrollment:
  • Temperature Requirement: Axillary body temperature prior to vaccination is up to 37.3°C or more.
  • Allergic History: Subjects have a history of allergies to any component of the investigational vaccine (e.g., aluminum hydroxide), any history of vaccine allergies, suspected allergies, or any other severe adverse reactions.
  • Vaccine History: Subjects received any inactivated vaccines or subunit vaccines within 7 days (including the 7th day) prior to vaccination with the investigational vaccine, or any other live attenuated vaccines or COVID-19 vaccines within 14 days (including the 14th day) prior to vaccination.
  • Health Conditions: Subjects have known congenital abnormalities, developmental disorders, genetic defects, or severe malnutrition, among other conditions.
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  • Immune-Related Diseases: Subjects have compromised primary or secondary immune function, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, lymphoma, leukemia, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), inflammatory bowel disease, or other autoimmune diseases.
  • Gastrointestinal Conditions: Subjects have a history of intussusception or chronic gastrointestinal diseases.
  • Neurological and Mental Health: Subjects have a history of seizures, convulsions, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, mental illness, or a family history of such conditions.
  • Acute Illness: Subjects have experienced acute illnesses (e.g., fever) within 3 days prior to vaccination with the investigational vaccine.
  • Immune Therapy: Subjects have received immune-enhancing or immune-suppressing therapy within the last 3 months (continuous oral or intravenous administration for more than 14 days) prior to vaccination.
  • Coagulation Abnormalities: Subjects have a history of coagulation disorders (e.g., coagulation factor deficiency, coagulation disorders).
  • Organ Removal History: Subjects have a history of organ removal (e.g., thyroid, pancreas, liver, spleen) or have asplenia syndrome.
  • Participation in Other Clinical Studies: Subjects are currently or have plans to participate in other clinical studies before enrollment.
  • Special Conditions for Children Aged 24 Months and Below: For such children, additional exclusion criteria include difficult birth, resuscitation after suffocation, a history of neurological damage, premature birth (delivery before the 37th week of gestation), and low birth weight (less than 2500 grams).
  • Investigator's Discretion: The final exclusion criterion is the investigator's discretion to determine whether a subject is suitable for participation in the study.
  • Contraindication of the second and third doses of vaccine
  • Severe Adverse Reactions: Subjects experienced severe adverse reactions after receiving the previous vaccine dose.
  • No Longer Meeting Inclusion Criteria or Meeting First Dose Exclusion Criteria: New conditions that disqualify them from meeting inclusion criteria or that meet the exclusion criteria for the first dose occur after receiving the previous dose, as determined by the investigator.
  • Vaccination with Other Rotavirus Vaccines During the Study: Subjects received other rotavirus vaccines during the study period.
  • Other Exclusion Reasons as Determined by the Investigator: The investigator determines other reasons for exclusion.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Tongxu Center for Disease Prevention and Control

    Kaifeng, Henan

    Li Yun, 13598759092 ext. +86, txxxmb@163.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Immunogenicity and Safety of the Inactivated Rotavirus Vaccine (Vero Cells) in Toddlers and Infants Aged From 2 to 71 Months: A Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Phase II Clinical Trial

This study is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled phase 2 clinical trial to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of Inactivated Rotavirus Vaccine (IRV) in children (aged 2-71 months). Primary immunogenicity endpoints in two age groups are the anti-RV neutralizing antibody geometric mean titers (GMTs) 28 days after the final dose, anti-RV neutralizing antibody geometric mean increase (GMI), and seroconversion rates between baseline and 28 days after the final dose. The secondary safety endpoints are the number of adverse events/reactions within 30 minutes after each dose, the number of solicited adverse events/reactions within 7 days after each dose, the number of unsolicited adverse events/reactions within 28/30 days after each dose, and the number of serious adverse events (SAE) between the first dose up to 6 months after the final dose. The exploratory endpoints are the anti-RV IgG and IgA antibody GMT 28 days after the final dose, GMI and seroconversion rates of anti-RV IgG and IgA antibody between baseline and 28 days after the final dose, GMT and seropositive rates of anti-RV neutralizing antibody, IgG antibody and IgA antibody 90, 180, and 360 days after the final dose. Besides, as the exploratory endpoint, the GMT, GMI, and seroconversion rates of cross-neutralizing antibodies against G3 and G9 type of RV, gene transcription differences in peripheral blood mononuclear cells on Day 0 and 28 after the final dose will be assessed.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled phase 2 clinical trial to evaluate immunogenicity and safety of IRV performed in 600 subjects (aged 2-71 months). Then, 300 toddlers (aged 7-71 months) and 300 infants (aged 2-6 months) will be eligible for parallel enrollment after assessing through medical history and physical examination. Subjects from each age group will be randomly assigned to the vaccine group or placebo group in a ratio of 3:1, that is, 225 subjects of all age groups will be injected with the vaccine while 75 subjects with the placebo.

Toddlers (aged 7-71 months) will receive an injection of the vaccine or placebo in the anterolateral midthigh or deltoid muscle of the upper arm on Day 0 and 28. Infants (aged 2-6 months) will receive an injection of the vaccine or placebo in the anterolateral midthigh or deltoid muscle of the upper arm on Day 0, 28, and 56. There would be 140 subjects in each age group chosen voluntarily for the immune persistence cohort according to the order of enrollment. The duration of toddlers (aged 7-71 months) for intervention is approximately 1 month. Thus, the duration of each subject enrolled in the immune persistence cohort will be approximately 13 months while the duration of the rest of the subjects in the study will be approximately 7 months. The duration of infants (aged 2-6 months) for intervention is approximately 2 months. Thus, the duration of each subject enrolled in the immune persistence cohort will be approximately 14 months while the duration of the rest of the subjects in the study will be approximately 8 months.

For safety assessment, the observation and evaluation of adverse events (AE) from Day 0 to Days 28/30 after each dose, and serious adverse events (SAE) between the first dose up to 6 months after the final dose will be evaluated by diary/contact cards, active reports by subjects' legal guardians, or investigators' phone calls as well as face-to-face visits. Meanwhile, subjects will be observed at the site for at least 30 minutes after each dose. For immunogenicity assessment, neutralizing antibodies against the strain from which the vaccine is based (homologous ZTR-68 strain (G1P[8]), IgG antibodies, IgA antibodies of all subjects, and neutralizing antibodies against the G3 and G9 type RV in 140 subjects of each age group will be assessed. For the exploratory endpoint, the gene transcription level of PBMC will be examined for the preliminary exploration of the possible mechanism of the Inactivated Rotavirus Vaccine (Vero Cells).

Being tested
IRV on a 0- and 28-day schedule, IRV on a 0-, 28- and 56-day schedule, Placebo on Day 0, 28, Placebo on Day 0, 28, 56
Keywords
Rotavirus Infections, Inactivated Rotavirus Vaccine, Diarrhea
Medical subject headings
Rotavirus Infections, Diarrhea

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IRV on a 0- and 28-day scheduleBiological

    Inactivated Rotavirus vaccine (Vero Cells) of 320EU/0.5ml on Day 0, 28

  • IRV on a 0-, 28- and 56-day scheduleBiological

    Inactivated Rotavirus vaccine (Vero cell) of 320EU/0.5ml on Day 0, 28, 56

  • Placebo on Day 0, 28Biological

    Two doses of placebo at the vaccination schedule of Day 0, 28

  • Placebo on Day 0, 28, 56Biological

    Three doses of placebo at the vaccination schedule of Day 0, 28, 56

Study groups in NCT06080906
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Tolldlers (7-71 months old, two-dose)ExperimentalInactivated Rotavirus vaccine (Vero cell) in toddlers aged 7-71 months old on Day 0, 28
Receives: Biological: IRV on a 0- and 28-day schedule
Infants (2-6 months old, three-dose)ExperimentalInactivated Rotavirus vaccine (Vero cell) in infants aged 2-6 months old on Day 0, 28, 56
Receives: Biological: IRV on a 0-, 28- and 56-day schedule
Placebo in Tolldlers (7-71 months old, two-dose)Placebo comparatorTwo doses of placebo at the vaccination schedule of Day 0, 28
Receives: Biological: Placebo on Day 0, 28
Placebo in Infants (2-6 months old, three-dose)Placebo comparatorThree doses of placebo at the vaccination schedule of Day 0, 28, 56
Receives: Biological: Placebo on Day 0, 28, 56

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Immunogenicity index-geometric mean titer (GMT) of neutralizing antibody

    Neutralizing antibody assay will be performed using the neutralization and ELISA method.

    Measured: Day 28 after the second vaccination

  2. Immunogenicity index-geometric mean titer (GMT) of neutralizing antibody

    Neutralizing antibody assay will be performed using the neutralization and ELISA method.

    Measured: Day 28 after the third vaccination

  3. Immunogenicity index-geometric mean increase (GMI) of neutralizing antibody

    Neutralizing antibody assay will be performed using the neutralization and ELISA method.

    Measured: Between baseline and day 28 after the second vaccination

  4. Immunogenicity index-geometric mean increase (GMI) of neutralizing antibody

    Neutralizing antibody assay will be performed using the neutralization and ELISA method.

    Measured: Between baseline and day 28 after the third vaccination

  5. Immunogenicity index-seroconversion rates of neutralizing antibody

    Neutralizing antibody assay will be performed using the neutralization and ELISA method. Seroconversion will be defined as a change from seronegative (<1:8) to seropositive (≥1:8), or a ≥4-fold increase from baseline.

    Measured: Between baseline and day 28 after the second vaccination

  6. Immunogenicity index-seroconversion rates of neutralizing antibody

    Neutralizing antibody assay will be performed using the neutralization and ELISA method. Seroconversion will be defined as a change from seronegative (<1:8) to seropositive (≥1:8), or a ≥4-fold increase from baseline.

    Measured: Between baseline and day 28 after the third vaccination

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Safety index-incidence of adverse reactions/events

    Incidence of adverse reactions/events after the first dose vaccination.

    Measured: 0-30 minutes after the first dose vaccination

  2. Safety index-incidence of adverse reactions/events

    Incidence of adverse reactions/events after the second dose vaccination.

    Measured: 0-30 minutes after the second dose vaccination

  3. Safety index-incidence of adverse reactions/events

    Incidence of adverse reactions/events after the third dose vaccination.

    Measured: 0-30 minutes after the third dose vaccination

  4. Safety index-incidence of solicited adverse reactions/events

    Incidence of solicited adverse reactions/events after the first dose vaccination.

    Measured: Day 0 to 7 after the first dose vaccination

  5. Safety index-incidence of solicited adverse reactions/events

    Incidence of solicited adverse reactions/events after the second dose vaccination.

    Measured: Day 0 to 7 after the second dose vaccination

  6. Safety index-incidence of solicited adverse reactions/events

    Incidence of solicited adverse reactions/events after the third dose vaccination.

    Measured: Day 0 to 7 after the third dose vaccination

  7. Safety index-incidence of unsolicited adverse reactions/events

    Incidence of unsolicited adverse reactions/events after the first dose vaccination.

    Measured: Day 0 to 28 after the first dose vaccination

  8. Safety index-incidence of unsolicited adverse reactions/events

    Incidence of unsolicited adverse reactions/events after the second dose vaccination.

    Measured: Day 0 to 28/30 after the second dose vaccination

  9. Safety index-incidence of unsolicited adverse reactions/events

    Incidence of unsolicited adverse reactions/events after the third dose vaccination.

    Measured: Day 0 to 30 after the third dose vaccination

  10. Safety index-incidence of serious adverse events

    Occurrence of serious adverse reactions/events after vaccination.

    Measured: From the beginning of the vaccination up to 6 months after the last vaccination completed

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Oct 2023
  2. Study start20 Oct 2023
  3. Primary completion17 Feb 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion17 Jun 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
300 toddlers (aged 7-71 months) and 300 infants (aged 2-6 months) will be eligible for parallel enrollment
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
600 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06080906
Sponsor's protocol ID
RV-201
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
8 Oct 2023
Last updated
3 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing IRV on a 0- and 28-day schedule and IRV on a 0-, 28- and 56-day schedule in people with Rotavirus Infections and Diarrhea, run by Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Hongjun Li (13888918945 ext. +86, lihj6912@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Immunogenicity index-geometric mean titer (GMT) of neutralizing antibody (time frame: Day 28 after the second vaccination). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jan 2024.

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