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Regional Anesthesia MorbidityNCT06147401

Comparison of PENG Associated with LFCN Block Versus FICB for Multimodal Analgesic Management in THA

A study testing PENG plus LFCN block and FIC Block in people with Regional Anesthesia Morbidity and Arthropathy of Hip, run by Ospedale Edoardo Bassini at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Optimal pain control with limited muscle weakness is paramount for a swift initiation of physical therapy and ambulation. Fascia iliaca compartment block (FIC) has been recommended since it offers the best pain control with low risk of motor block. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
PENG plus LFCN block and FIC Block
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
58 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
20 Nov 2023to 1 Jun 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • elective total hip replacement surgery for non-traumatic hip disease,
  • THA (total hip arthroplasty) with lateral approach
  • age >18 years,
  • signed consent form for spinal anesthesia and peripheral nerve block provided by the patient or legal guardian if appointed

Who cannot join

  • Non elective THA
  • Lack of consent to the procedure
  • Contraindications to performing neuraxial anesthesia (i.e. Signs suggestive of puncture site infection, INR > 1.5, aPTT > 1.5, PLT < 40.000)
  • Documented or suspected allergy to local anesthetics

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Ospedale Edoardo Bassini

    Cinisello Balsamo, Milano, 20092

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Associated with Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (LFCN) Block Versus FIC Block for Total Hip Replacement Surgery: a Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial

Optimal pain control with limited muscle weakness is paramount for a swift initiation of physical therapy and ambulation. Fascia iliaca compartment block (FIC) has been recommended since it offers the best pain control with low risk of motor block. Pericapsular nerve group block (PENG) with lateral femoral cutaneous block (LFCN) has been proposed as an effective alternative to FIB that offers similar pain control with a considerably lower risk of motor block. The aim of this study is to compare the afore mentioned blocks and determine which one yielded the least degree of quadriceps femoris muscle weakness and the better pain control (the lowest NRS score with least need for opioids).

Read the detailed description

This single-center, double blinded RCT investigation will be conducted at ASST Nord Milano - Bassini hospital. The study was approved by the ethics committee "Comitato Etico Territoriale Lombardia 3".

Each patient undergoing elective total hip replacement surgery with anterior approach will be subjected (unless contraindicated) to subarachnoid neuraxial anesthesia and immediately afterwards to a peripheral analgesic block: the FIC block or the association of PENG and FCLN block. The choice of block type will be randomized.

At the end of the procedure, a clinician unaware of the anesthetic technique used will assess the degree of residual motor block. Simultaneously, he will assess pain control in terms of NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) and the need for opioid use.

Being tested
PENG plus LFCN block, FIC Block
Keywords
ERAS, Postoperative muscle weakness, Regional Block, Post Operative Analgesia
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PENG plus LFCN blockProcedure or surgery

    Also called Pericapsular nerve group block and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block, PENG and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block

    The experimental arm will be subjected to a combination of peripheral blocks: the interfascial block of the PENG and the perinervous block of the LFCN

    The PENG block involves deposition of local anesthetic in the fascial plane between the psoas muscle and the superior pubic ramus.

    The LFCN block consists of applying local anesthetic near the nerve. The LFCN lies in the subcutaneous plane deep to the fascia lata below the anterior superior ischiatic spine.

  • FIC BlockProcedure or surgery

    Also called Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block, FICB

    The control arm will be subjected to an interfascial block, the fascia iliaca Compartment Block.

    The FICB consists in the injection of anaesthetic agents into the fascia iliaca compartment.

Study groups in NCT06147401
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PENG - LFCN BlockExperimentalgroup in which PENG and LFCN Block was performed. After performing neuraxial anesthesia, the PENG associated with LFCN block will be performed. Under ultrasound guidance, 20ml and 5ml of Ropivacaine 0.5% will be administered respectively.
Receives: Procedure: PENG plus LFCN block
FIC BlockActive comparatorgroup in which FIC Block was performed After performing neuraxial anesthesia, FIC block will be performed. Under ultrasound guidance, 20 ml of Ropivacaine 0.5% will be administered.
Receives: Procedure: FIC Block

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. MRC at 6h

    evaluation of the degree of weakness or residual paresis of the quadriceps femoris muscle on the operative side using 'the Oxford Scale' (aka Medical Research Council Manual Muscle Testing scale or MRC scale) The MRC scale is a 0-5 scale, with zero meaning "no contraction " and five meaning "Full range of motion against gravity with full resistance".

    Measured: six hours after performing the regional anesthesia technique

  2. MRC at 24h

    evaluation of the degree of weakness or residual paresis of the quadriceps femoris muscle on the operative side using 'the Oxford Scale' (aka Medical Research Council Manual Muscle Testing scale or MRC scale) The MRC scale is a 0-5 scale, with zero meaning "no contraction " and five meaning "Full range of motion against gravity with full resistance".

    Measured: 24 hours after performing the regional anesthesia technique

  3. MRC at 48h

    evaluation of the degree of weakness or residual paresis of the quadriceps femoris muscle on the operative side using 'the Oxford Scale' (aka Medical Research Council Manual Muscle Testing scale or MRC scale) The MRC scale is a 0-5 scale, with zero meaning "no contraction " and five meaning "Full range of motion against gravity with full resistance".

    Measured: 48 hours after performing the regional anesthesia technique

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. time to first postoperative ambulation

    we studied the effect or Regional anesthesia on residual paralysis

    Measured: From date of surgery until up to 72 hours after

  2. Pain control at 6h

    pain assessment with Numeric Rating Scale (NRS): a 0-10 scale, with zero meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning "the worst pain imaginable"

    Measured: six hours after performing the regional anesthesia technique

  3. Pain control at 24h

    pain assessment with Numeric Rating Scale (NRS): a 0-10 scale, with zero meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning "the worst pain imaginable"

    Measured: 24 hours after performing the regional anesthesia technique

  4. Pain control at 48h

    pain assessment with Numeric Rating Scale (NRS): a 0-10 scale, with zero meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning "the worst pain imaginable"

    Measured: 48 hours after performing the regional anesthesia technique

  5. MME of PRN opioid total doses

    Morphine Milligram Equivalents (MME) of "pro re nata" (PRN) opioid total doses we will study the effect of Regional anesthesia on opioid-sparing with the same pre-established pain relief protocol

    Measured: From date of surgery until up to 72 hours after

  6. time to first PRN opioid request

    time to first PRN (pro re nata) opioid request expressed in minutes

    Measured: From date of surgery until up to 72 hours after

  7. need for PRN opioid

    number of opioid administration

    Measured: From date of surgery until up to 72 hours after

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Nov 2023
  2. Study start20 Nov 2023
  3. Primary completion1 May 2024
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
A double-blind, randomized, controlled trial
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
58 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06147401
Sponsor's protocol ID
3703
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
17 Nov 2023
Last updated
18 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing PENG plus LFCN block and FIC Block in people with Regional Anesthesia Morbidity and Arthropathy of Hip, run by Ospedale Edoardo Bassini at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

MRC at 6h (time frame: six hours after performing the regional anesthesia technique). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Dec 2024.

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