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CancerPALLUNCT06150027

Efficacy of a Systematic Referral to Palliative Care of Patients Who Need for Palliative Care During an Unscheduled Visit in Comprehensive Anticancer Centers

A study testing Systematic referral to a palliative care team in people with Cancer and Emergencies, run by Centre Leon Berard at 6 sites in France.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized, multicenter, prospective, phase III study conducted in daily emergency rooms of French Regional Comprehensive Cancer Centers. In the standard arm, patients will be managed regardless of their PALLIA-10 score, following conventional strategy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer, Emergencies
What is being tested?
Systematic referral to a palliative care team
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
240 participants
Where
6 sitesFrance
Study dates
12 Sep 2024to Aug 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female ≥ 18 years at the day of consenting to the study;
  • Confirmed diagnosis of any type of solid or haematology tumours, with or without Current oncological treatment, such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, etc;
  • Unscheduled admission in a French Regional Comprehensive Anti-Cancer Centre due to an acute, unpredictable, intercurrent event related to cancer, its therapies or a comorbidity;
  • Patient for whom disease is considered as not curable;
  • PALLIA-10 Score > 3/10;
  • Willingness and ability to comply with the study requirements;
  • Signed and dated informed consent indicating that the patient has been informed of all the aspects of the trial prior to enrolment;
  • Patient must be covered by a medical insurance.

Who cannot join

  • Patient without consciousness, unable to provide a written informed consent (context of emergency);
  • Patient treated with a curative intent;
  • Previous randomization in this clinical study;
  • Patients already followed-up by a palliative care team;
  • Life expectancy shorter than 1 month, as per the emergency units' staff judgement.
  • Any medical or psychosocial condition that would compromise the patient's compliance to the study visits or would likely interfere with the completion of Patient-Reported Outcomes.
  • Patients under tutorship or curatorship.

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country.

6 sites in 1 country

France6 sites
  • Centre Léon Bérard

    Lyon, 69008

  • ICM Val d'Aurelle

    Montpellier, 34090

  • Institut Curie - Paris

    Paris, 75005

  • Institut Curie - Saint Cloud

    Saint-Cloud, 92210

  • Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54519

  • Institut Gustave Roussy

    Villejuif, 94805

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Comparative Prospective Multicenter Study of the Efficacy of a Systematic Referral to Palliative Care of Patients Who Need for Palliative Care During an Unscheduled Visit in Comprehensive Anticancer Centers

This is a randomized, multicenter, prospective, phase III study conducted in daily emergency rooms of French Regional Comprehensive Cancer Centers.

In the standard arm, patients will be managed regardless of their PALLIA-10 score, following conventional strategy. In the experimental arm, patients will be systematically referred to a palliative care team.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized, multicenter, prospective, phase III study conducted in daily emergency rooms of French Regional Comprehensive Cancer Centers.

All patients undergoing a visit in the daily emergency room of a participating center and who need for palliative management (PALLIA 10 score > 3/10) will be considered for inclusion in the PALLU study. After signing the written informed consent, patients will be randomized (1:1 ratio) in one of the following arms:

  • Standard arm : conventional strategy; patients will be managed regardless of their PALLIA-10 score. The need for additional care, including palliative care, will be assessed by the team in charge of the patient, as per routine practice.
  • Experimental arm : experimental strategy; patients will be systematically referred to a palliative care team.

Randomization will be stratified according to the investigation center and pre-existing follow-up by pain management team.

The difference of intervention will lie in the fact that patients will be referred or not to a palliative care team but patients from the standard arm may receive palliative care as deemed necessary by the medical oncology team. In this case, the content of palliative care for patients included in both groups will be identical.

The end of the study will be the Last Patient Last Visit (LPLV), defined as the date of the 12-month visit of the last patient still alive or when the 192nd death has occurred, whichever occurs first.

Conditions
Cancer, Emergencies
Being tested
Systematic referral to a palliative care team
Keywords
Early palliative care, Cancer, Aggressiveness of care, Emergency
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Emergencies

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Systematic referral to a palliative care teamOther

    Patients randomized in the experimental arm will be systematically referred to a palliative care team.

    A follow-up in palliative care will be initiated for all within a maximum of 15 days after the date of randomization.

Study groups in NCT06150027
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
StandardNo interventionConventional strategy: patients will be managed regardless of their PALLIA-10 score. The need for additional care, including palliative care, will be assessed by the team in charge of the patient, as per routine practice.
ExperimentalExperimentalExperimental strategy: patients will be systematically referred to a palliative care team.
Receives: Other: Systematic referral to a palliative care team

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Aggressiveness of care near the end of life

    Percentage and number of patients who meet at least one of the following criteria :

    • More than 1 hospitalization in the last 30 days of life;
    • More than 1 visit in an emergency unit in the last 30 days of life;
    • More than 14 days in hospital in the last 30 days of life;
    • Hospitalization in a resuscitation unit in the last 30 days of life;
    • Treatment with systemic anticancer therapy in the last 14 days of life;
    • New systemic anticancer therapy regimen starting in the last 30 days of life;
    • Patients dying in an acute care setting.

    Measured: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 30 months

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. More than 1 hospitalization in the last 30 days of life

    Percentage and number of patients having more than 1 hospitalization in the last 30 days of life

    Measured: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 48 months

  2. More than 1 visit in an emergency unit in the last 30 days of life

    Percentage and number of patients having more than 1 visit in an emergency unit in the last 30 days of life

    Measured: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 30 months

  3. More than 14 days in hospital in the last 30 days of life

    Percentage and number of patients having more than 14 days in hospital in the last 30 days of life

    Measured: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 30 months

  4. Hospitalization in a resuscitation unit in the last 30 days of life

    Percentage and number of patients having a hospitalization in a resuscitation unit in the last 30 days of life

    Measured: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 30 months

  5. Treatment with chemotherapy in the last 14 days of life

    Percentage and number of patients having a treatment with chemotherapy in the last 14 days of life

    Measured: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 30 months

  6. New chemotherapy regimen starting in the last 30 days of life

    Percentage and number of patients having a new chemotherapy regimen starting in the last 30 days of life

    Measured: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 30 months

  7. Death in an acute care setting

    Percentage and number of patients dying in an acute care setting

    Measured: At the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 30 months

  8. Medical resources mobilized in terms of palliative care

    Medical resources mobilized in terms of palliative care (psychologist, social worker, nutritional counselling, etc.) will be described for the interventional group in terms of number and percentage of patients with at least one consultation with each specialist

    Measured: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 30 months

  9. Health-related quality of life using the FACT-G7 cancer specific questionnaire

    The total score ranges from 0 and 28, with a higher score indicates better quality of life. Scores will be described per randomized group at each measurement time (inclusion,3 months and 6 months) using same criteria as for other quantitative variables (number of observations, mean, standard deviation, median, minimum and maximum values).

    Measured: At inclusion, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and at 12 months

  10. Health-related quality of life using the HADS

    One score is generated for anxiety and one score for depression on a 0 to 21 points, with a higher score indicates higher level of trouble. Scores will be described per randomized group at each measurement time (inclusion,3 months and 6 months) using same criteria as for other quantitative variables (number of observations, mean, standard deviation, median, minimum and maximum values). Number and percentage of patients without anxiety or depression trouble (i.e. with a score of 7 or lower), moderate trouble (score between 8 to 10) and severe trouble (score of 11 or more) will be reported.

    Measured: At inclusion, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and at 12 months

  11. Symptoms of cancer disease using the Edmonton Symptoms Assessment System (ESAS) symptom scores

    Pain, tiredness, drowsiness, nausea, lack of appetite, depression, anxiety, shortness of breath, and wellbeing and patient-specific symptoms are each described on a scale ranging from 0 to 10 (10 being the worst). The mean change in symptoms will be estimated from baseline and at each follow-up time. The ESAS symptom scores will be calculated according to the authors' recommendations and described per randomized group at each time point by mean, standard deviation, median and range.

    Measured: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 30 months

  12. Place of death

    Hospital and type of unit or home will be described per randomized group

    Measured: At the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 30 months

  13. Overall Survival

    Defined as the time from the date of inclusion to the date of death due to any cause.

    Measured: At the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 30 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Nov 2023
  2. Study start12 Sep 2024
  3. Primary completionApr 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionAug 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomization (ratio 1:1) will be stratified according to the investigation center and pre-existing follow-up by pain management team.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
240 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06150027
Sponsor's protocol ID
ET22-175
Acronym
PALLU
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
17 Nov 2023
Last updated
17 Feb 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: In the patient information sheet and informed consent form, the participants do not agree to share their individual personal data.

Publications

  • Chvetzoff G, Anota A, Perrier L, Gautier J, Bouleuc C, Moreau P, Thomaso M, Le Divenah G, Henry A, Francois M, Massiani MA, Mateus C, Merad M, Bissuel L, Baudry AS, Christophe V, Russias B, Perol D. Systematic referral to palliative care in patients attending dedicated emergency units from French comprehensive anticancer centres: the prospective multicentre randomised comparative clinical trial PALLU. BMJ Open. 2025 Aug 24;15(8):e101299. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-101299.

    PubMed 40850913

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Systematic referral to a palliative care team in people with Cancer and Emergencies, run by Centre Leon Berard at 6 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Aggressiveness of care near the end of life (time frame: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 30 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06150027, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Feb 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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