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Cerebral PalsyNCT06167954

Safety and Usability of a Robotic Gait Device for Children and Adolescents With Neurological or Neuromuscular Disease in Their Natural Environment

A study testing EXPLORER in people with Cerebral Palsy and Acquired Brain Injury, run by MarsiBionics at 5 sites in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to analyze the usability and safety of the robotic gait device EXPLORER in children with cerebral palsy, acquired brain injury and spinal muscular atrophy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 17 years
What is being tested?
EXPLORER
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
5 sitesSpain
Study dates
4 Dec 2023to 17 Aug 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of cerebral palsy, acquired brain injury or spinal muscular atrophy
  • Medical authorization for standing, gait training and weight bearing.
  • Informed consent signed by legal guardians.
  • Maximum user weight of 60 kg.
  • Hip width (between greater trochanters) ≤40 cm.
  • Length of the thigh (distance from the greater trochanter to the lateral condyle of the tibia) from 21cm to 36cm.
  • Tibia leg length (distance from the lateral condyle of the tibia to the lateral malleolus) from 20cm to 35cm.
  • Shoe size ≤40 (EU)

Who cannot join

  • Medical contraindications for standing or walking.
  • Non-reducible contractures or heterotropic ossifications above the degrees allowed by the device or out of the trajectory imposed by the device
  • Spasticity equal to 4 on the Modified Ashworth Scale at the time of use of the device.
  • More than 20º of hip and/or knee non-reducible contractures at the time of using the exoskeleton.
  • Necessity to walk with more than 5º of hip abduction.
  • Impossibility to reach 5º of ankle dorsiflexion with ir without orthoses.
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Lower length dysmetria that cannot be mitigated with a wedge under the foot.
  • Skin lesion on parts of the lower extremities that are in contact with the device.
  • History of fracture without trauma.
  • Presence of other conditions causing exercise intolerance (such as uncontrolled hypertension, coronary artery disease, arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, severe pulmonary disease).
  • Conductual disorders that may interfere with the use of the device or their participation in the study, like impulsiveness.
  • Allergy to any of the EXPLORER materials: cotton, nylon, polyester, PPS, PEEK or ABS.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

Spain5 sites
  • Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón

    Madrid, 28007

  • Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús-Servicio de Rehabilitación

    Madrid, 28009

  • Hospital Universitario Niño Jesús-Servicio de Neuro Ortopedia

    Madrid, 28009

  • Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

    Madrid, 28041

  • Hospital Universitario La Paz

    Madrid, 28046

Other trials in Spain

About this study

The goal of this clinical trial is to analyze the usability and safety of the robotic gait device EXPLORER in children with cerebral palsy, acquired brain injury and spinal muscular atrophy.

Participants will use the exoskeletons in their home and the community and variables regarding safety and usability will be measured and recorded.

Read the detailed description

Neurological and neuromuscular diseases are the main cause of motor disability in children, leading to the inability to stand and walk in many cases. Robotic devices are a useful tool in the rehabilitation of these children, but most of them are designed to be used in the clinical setting. EXPLORER is a robotic device designed to assist gait in children with motor disability in their homes and the community. The aim of this study is to analyze the safety and usability of the EXPLORER in children with cerebral palsy, acquired brain injury and spinal muscular atrophy.

A test phase will be conducted in order to make some final modifications and improve the device. Some participants of the sample will use the device in 1-3 occasions in a controlled environment.

After these modifications, participants will use the final version of the device in 8 different occasions in their homes and the community in order to prove its safety and usability.

Being tested
EXPLORER
Keywords
cerebral palsy, acquired brain injury, spinal muscular atrophy, robotics, gait, rehabilitation
Medical subject headings
Cerebral Palsy, Brain Injuries, Muscular Atrophy, Spinal

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EXPLORERDevice

    8 sessions of use of the device in the home and the community of the participants

Study groups in NCT06167954
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
EXPLORERExperimental8 sessions with the robotics gait device in their homes and natural environment for all participants
Receives: Device: EXPLORER

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Serious Adverse Events

    occurrence of any serious adverse event to the participant or the caregiver

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  2. Falls prevalence

    Number of falling events occurred from the participant or caregiver

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  3. Skin integrity

    Occurrence of any injury of the skin in the areas of contact and produced by the use of the device

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  4. Pain (Visual Analogic Scale)

    pain measured by the Visual Analogic Scale (VAS) by the participant and the caregiver, scored from 0 to 10, being 0 "no pain" and 10 "unbearable pain"

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  5. Spasticity

    spasticity measured by the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), scored from 0 (no spasticity) to 4 (affected part in rigid flexion or extension)

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  6. Heart rate

    measurement of heart rate

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  7. Oxygen saturation

    measurement of Oxygen saturation when medical prescription

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  8. Donning and doffing time

    Time to don and doff the device to each participant

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  9. Number of steps

    Number of steps taken provided by the device

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  10. Walking time

    Walking time provided by the device

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  11. Interventions of the investigators

    The number of times that the investigators have to intervene in the session in order to avoid damage when the device is being used by the caregiver

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  12. Participant satisfaction

    Satisfaction of the participant (caregiver) with the device measured by the Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with Assistive Technology 2.0. (QUEST 2.0), scored with a Likert type scale from 0 to 5, being 0 the lowest satisfaction and 5 the highest possible satisfaction with the device

    Measured: at the end of the intervention, 8th week

  13. Blood pressure

    measurement of blood pressure

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Acceptability

    Analysis of the drop-out rate during the study period

    Measured: at the end of the intervention, 8th week

  2. Accessibility of the participant

    Rate of the participants suitable to use the device

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  3. Accessibility of the house

    Rate of the houses suitable to use the device

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

  4. Accessibility of the exterior spaces

    Rate of the exterior spaces that are suitable to use the device

    Measured: through study completion, along 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Dec 2023
  2. Study start4 Dec 2023
  3. Primary completion17 Aug 2024
  4. Study completion17 Aug 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06167954
Sponsor's protocol ID
EXP-I-US
Status last verified
Sep 2024
First submitted
4 Dec 2023
Last updated
27 Sep 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing EXPLORER in people with Cerebral Palsy and Acquired Brain Injury, run by MarsiBionics at 5 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Serious Adverse Events (time frame: through study completion, along 8 weeks). The study lists 13 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Sep 2024.

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