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Root ResorptionNCT06198322

Effects of Platelet-rich Fibrin and Vitamin Dꝫ Injections on Root Resorption

A study testing Platelet-rich Fibrin and Vitamin D3 in people with Root Resorption, run by Beni-Suef University at 1 site in Egypt.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to investigate and compare the effect of PRF and vitamin Dꝫ injections on root resorption by using CBCT Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 years
Conditions the study is for
Root Resorption
What is being tested?
Platelet-rich Fibrin and Vitamin D3
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
11 May 2023to Apr 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • Active periodontal disease.
  • Poor oral hygiene.
  • Systemic diseases or medications that alter bone metabolism or tooth movement.
  • Craniofacial anomalies

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Faculty of Dentistry Beni Suef University

    Banī Suwayf

    Rehab Khalil, 01005230669, rehababdelrazek@dent.bsu.edu.eg

    Recruiting

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Assessment of the Effects of Platelet-rich Fibrin and Vitamin Dꝫ Injections on Root Resorption: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

This study aims to investigate and compare the effect of PRF and vitamin Dꝫ injections on root resorption by using CBCT

Read the detailed description
  • Participants will be recruited from the Faculty of Dentistry, Beni-Suef University. All subjects will be informed of the treatment procedures and will sign a consent form.
  • Subjects will be randomly divided into two groups:

Group 1 (PRF group): upper canine retraction will be facilitated by PRF injection that will be randomly assigned to one side (experimental side). The contralateral side will serve as the control one.

Group II (Vitamin Dꝫ group): canine retraction will be facilitated by Vitamin Dꝫ injection that will be randomly assigned to one side (experimental side). The contralateral side will serve as the control one.

  • The predicted sample size (n) was a total of (28) cases (i.e. 14 cases per group). Sample size calculation was performed using G*Power version 3.1.9.7
  • Randomization:

Simple randomization will be designed with the aid of a computer-generated schedule with 1:1 allocation ratio. Allocation concealment will be achieved using identical opaque, sealed envelopes. Randomization and allocation concealment will be performed by one of the academic staff who will not be involved in the study and will keep the allocation table away from the operators. The operator will shuffle the sealed envelopes and will ask the patient to pick one envelope at the time of recruitment. In each group, a randomly selected side will act as the experimental side while the contralateral side will serve as the control. Blinding of the operators will not be applicable and so blinding will be limited to the outcome assessment.

  • Methodology: All patients will be treated with a 0.022-inch MBT bracket system. Leveling and alignment phase will be completed until a 0.017 X 0.025'' stainless steel wire will be inserted passively into the bracket slot. Before canine retraction, the subject will be randomly assigned to one of the groups (PRF or Vitamin Dꝫ group). In both groups, canine retraction will be performed with closed Ni-Ti coil springs with a force of 150 g per side that will be adjusted by the use of a force gauge.
Conditions
Root Resorption
Being tested
Platelet-rich Fibrin, Vitamin D3
Keywords
platelet-rich fibrin, vitamin D3, root resorption
Medical subject headings
Root Resorption

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Platelet-rich FibrinOther

    Platelet-rich Fibrin will be injected distal to the canine on the experimental side

  • Vitamin D3Other

    Vitamin D3 will be injected distal to the canine on the experimental side

Study groups in NCT06198322
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Platelet-rich FibrinExperimentalA 20 ml blood sample will be drawn from the median cubital vein into a PRF tube. Centrifugation will be done at 700 rpm for 3 minutes and the liquid of PRF will be suctioned out using a separate syringe. PRF will be injected distal to the canine on the experimental side three times; at the beginning of canine retraction (T0), 1 month after the start of canine retraction (T1), and 2 months after the start of canine retraction (T2).
Receives: Other: Platelet-rich Fibrin
Vitamin D3ExperimentalSubjects will receive vitamin Dꝫ injection distal to the canine on the experimental side three times; at the beginning of canine retraction (T0), 1 month after the start of canine retraction (T1), and 2 months after the start of canine retraction (T2).
Receives: Other: Vitamin D3

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. - Assess the effect of using PRF and vitamin Dꝫ injections on root resorption and length and compare them by using CBCT.

    Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) will be obtained before treatment and after canine retraction to evaluate the severity of root resorption associated with the two techniques.

    Measured: 3 - 4 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jan 2024
  2. Study start11 May 2023
  3. Primary completionMar 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completionApr 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
split-mouth, prospective, single-center, single-blinded, two-arm randomized clinical trial with a 1:1 allocation ratio.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
14 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06198322
Sponsor's protocol ID
REC-FDBSU/P206042023-03/AR
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
27 Dec 2023
Last updated
11 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Nakano T, Hotokezaka H, Hashimoto M, Sirisoontorn I, Arita K, Kurohama T, Darendeliler MA, Yoshida N. Effects of different types of tooth movement and force magnitudes on the amount of tooth movement and root resorption in rats. Angle Orthod. 2014 Nov;84(6):1079-85. doi: 10.2319/121913-929.1. Epub 2014 Apr 22.

    PubMed 24754797
  • Kalra S, Gupta P, Tripathi T, Rai P. External apical root resorption in orthodontic patients: molecular and genetic basis. J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Aug 25;9(8):3872-3882. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_802_20. eCollection 2020 Aug.

    PubMed 33110782
  • Dudic A, Giannopoulou C, Meda P, Montet X, Kiliaridis S. Orthodontically induced cervical root resorption in humans is associated with the amount of tooth movement. Eur J Orthod. 2017 Oct 1;39(5):534-540. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjw087.

    PubMed 28339612
  • Jiang RP, McDonald JP, Fu MK. Root resorption before and after orthodontic treatment: a clinical study of contributory factors. Eur J Orthod. 2010 Dec;32(6):693-7. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjp165. Epub 2010 Mar 22.

    PubMed 20308200
  • Gupta P, Bhagyalakshmi A, Avinash BS, Prashant A, Raghunath N. Evaluation of injectable platelet-rich fibrin effect on the rate of canine retraction and alkaline phosphatase levels: An in-vivo study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2022 Nov;162(5):735-743. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2021.07.019. Epub 2022 Aug 23.

    PubMed 36008239
  • Erdur EA, Karakasli K, Oncu E, Ozturk B, Hakki S. Effect of injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) on the rate of tooth movement. Angle Orthod. 2021 May 1;91(3):285-292. doi: 10.2319/060320-508.1.

    PubMed 33459765
  • Zeitounlouian TS, Zeno KG, Brad BA, Haddad RA. Effect of injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) in accelerating orthodontic tooth movement : A randomized split-mouth-controlled trial. J Orofac Orthop. 2021 Jul;82(4):268-277. doi: 10.1007/s00056-020-00275-x. Epub 2021 Jan 22.

    PubMed 33481053
  • Reyes Pacheco AA, Collins JR, Contreras N, Lantigua A, Pithon MM, Tanaka OM. Distalization rate of maxillary canines in an alveolus filled with leukocyte-platelet-rich fibrin in adults: A randomized controlled clinical split-mouth trial. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2020 Aug;158(2):182-191. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2020.03.020. Epub 2020 Jun 24.

    PubMed 32591274
  • Zeitounlouian TS, Zeno KG, Brad BA, Haddad RA. Three-dimensional evaluation of the effects of injectable platelet rich fibrin (i-PRF) on alveolar bone and root length during orthodontic treatment: a randomized split mouth trial. BMC Oral Health. 2021 Mar 2;21(1):92. doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-01456-9.

    PubMed 33653326
  • Varughese ST, Shamanna PU, Goyal N, Thomas BS, Lakshmanan L, Pulikkottil VJ, Ahmed MG. Effect of Vitamin D on Canine Distalization and Alveolar Bone Density Using Multi-slice Spiral CT: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2019 Dec 1;20(12):1430-1435.

    PubMed 32381845
  • Al-Attar A, Abid M. The Effect of Vitamin D3 on the Alignment of Mandibular Anterior Teeth: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Int J Dent. 2022 Feb 14;2022:6555883. doi: 10.1155/2022/6555883. eCollection 2022.

    PubMed 35198025
  • Khalaf RM, Almudhi AA. Effects of vitamin D deficiency on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement: An animal study. Saudi Dent J. 2022 Feb;34(2):129-135. doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2021.12.008. Epub 2021 Dec 23.

    PubMed 35241902
  • Tehranchi A, Sadighnia A, Younessian F, Abdi AH, Shirvani A. Correlation of Vitamin D status and orthodontic-induced external apical root resorption. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2017 Nov-Dec;14(6):403-411. doi: 10.4103/1735-3327.218565.

    PubMed 29238379
  • Azizi F, Karami N, Golshah A, Imani MM, Safari-Faramani R. Effect of Serum Level of Vitamin D on External Apical Root Resorption in Maxillary Anterior Teeth in Patients under Fixed Orthodontic Treatment. Int J Dent. 2022 Sep 27;2022:7942998. doi: 10.1155/2022/7942998. eCollection 2022.

    PubMed 36203821
  • Navya S, Prashantha GS, Sabrish S, Roshan MS, Mathew S. Evaluation of the effect of local administration of PRP vs vitamin D3 on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement and the associated external apical root resorption. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2022 Nov-Dec;12(6):879-884. doi: 10.1016/j.jobcr.2022.09.011. Epub 2022 Oct 4.

    PubMed 36250145

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Platelet-rich Fibrin and Vitamin D3 in people with Root Resorption, run by Beni-Suef University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Rehab Khalil (01005230669, rehababdelrazek@dent.bsu.edu.eg), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

- Assess the effect of using PRF and vitamin Dꝫ injections on root resorption and length and compare them by using CBCT. (time frame: 3 - 4 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06198322, which also lists 16 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jan 2024.

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