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Gestational HypertensionNCT06199622

The Effect of Music on Pregnant Women With Gestational Hypertension

A study testing music in people with Gestational Hypertension and Music, run by Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In this study, the effect of music on arterial blood pressure, anxiety level, fetal heart rate and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women with gestational hypertension will be studied and it will be conducted as a randomized controlled intervention study to examine the relationships with each other. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Gestational Hypertension, Music, Blood Pressure
What is being tested?
music
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
90 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Apr 2023to 1 Feb 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pregnant women hospitalized with a diagnosis of Gestational Hypertension/Mild Preeclampsia (Severe Preeclamptic Pregnant Women were not included in the study),
  • Pregnancy at 28 weeks of gestation and above (since NST will be performed during follow-up),
  • No hearing problems (because music will be played),
  • Good level of consciousness,
  • Being at least literate (for consent to be obtained),
  • Being over 18 years of age (for consent to be obtained),
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  • No communication problems,
  • A live, single, healthy fetus.
  • Pregnant women who verbally and in writing agreed to participate in the study

Who cannot join

  • Written and verbal refusal to participate in the research,
  • Illiteracy,
  • Must be under 18 years of age,
  • Communication problems,
  • Hearing problems,
  • Before the 28th week of pregnancy,
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  • Hospitalized for less than three days with a diagnosis of Gestational Hypertension/Preeclampsia,
  • Hospitalized with a diagnosis of severe pre-eclampsia,
  • Multiple pregnancies.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Faculty of Nursing

    Ankara, 06010

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Music on Anxiety Levels, Blood Pressure, Fetal Heart Rate and Maternal-Fetal Attachment in Pregnant Women With Gestational Hypertension

In this study, the effect of music on arterial blood pressure, anxiety level, fetal heart rate and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women with gestational hypertension will be studied and it will be conducted as a randomized controlled intervention study to examine the relationships with each other. The sample group will consist of 90 pregnant women, 45 in the intervention group and 45 in the control group. Within the scope of the study, the data will be collected using the 'Personal Information Form, State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI TX-I)', Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFA) created by the researcher, and the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of each patient will be measured with a calibrated sphygmomanometer (the same sphygmomanometer was used for each patient), fetal heart rate (FHR) and fetal movements (FM) will be measured by Electronic Fetal Monitoring and Nonstress test (NST). Data will be analyzed using SPSS-25 package.

Read the detailed description

In this study, the effect of music on arterial blood pressure, anxiety level, fetal heart rate and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women with gestational hypertension will be studied and it will be conducted as a randomized controlled intervention study to examine the relationships with each other. The sample group will consist of 90 pregnant women, 45 in the intervention group and 45 in the control group. Within the scope of the study, the data will be collected using the 'Personal Information Form, State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI TX-I)', Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFA) created by the researcher, and the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of each patient will be measured with a calibrated sphygmomanometer (the same sphygmomanometer was used for each patient), fetal heart rate (FHR) and fetal movements (FM) will be measured by Electronic Fetal Monitoring and Nonstress test (NST). Data will be obtained by the researcher by face-to-face interviews with pregnant women. In addition, pregnant women in the intervention group will be given music once a day for 20 minutes at the beginning of the study. Pregnant women in the control group will continue their routine care. Data will be evaluated with SPSS-25 package.

Being tested
music
Medical subject headings
Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced, Anxiety Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • musicOther

    20 minutes of classical Turkish musicor classical western music

Study groups in NCT06199622
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
experimental groupExperimentalPregnant women in the intervention group will listen to 20 minutes of music consisting of classical western music - Beethoven moonlight sonata -, classical Turkish music - Nihavend and Buselik Maqam - for three days with a MP3 player with a good sound system and headphones.
Receives: Other: music
control groupNo interventionPregnant women in the control group did not receive 20 minutes of music for three days and routine care will continue.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. vital signs

    Blood pressure (mm/Hg) of pregnant women will be measured with a calibrated sphygmomanometer.

    Measured: 6 months

  2. anxiety

    Anxiety will be measured with State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI TX-I) before and after the intervention. The scale consists of 20 items on a 4-point Likert scale ((1) not at all, (2) a little, (3) a lot, (4) completely). The total score value obtained can vary between 20 and 80. A high score indicates a high level of anxiety and a low score indicates a low level of anxiety.

    Measured: 6 months

  3. maternal fetal attachment

    Changes in mother-infant attachment will be measured with the Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFA) before and after the intervention. Responses are scored from 1-5, with 5 being the most positive statement. The higher the score, the higher the attachment.

    Measured: 6 months

  4. Fetal heart rate

    Nonstress test (NST) will be performed with Electronic Fetal Monitoring for an average of 20 minutes and fetal heart rate (beats per minute) will be recorded.

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jan 2024
  2. Study start1 Apr 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2023
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This study is a randomized controlled intervention trial
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
90 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06199622
Sponsor's protocol ID
SBU-BGUNGOR-001
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
6 Dec 2023
Last updated
2 Feb 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Tsakiridis I, Giouleka S, Arvanitaki A, Mamopoulos A, Giannakoulas G, Papazisis G, Athanasiadis A, Dagklis T. Chronic hypertension in pregnancy: synthesis of influential guidelines. J Perinat Med. 2021 Apr 20;49(7):859-872. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2021-0015. Print 2021 Sep 27.

    PubMed 33872475
  • Henderson JT, Vesco KK, Senger CA, Thomas RG, Redmond N. Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2021 Sep. Report No.: 21-05274-EF-1. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK574449/

    PubMed 34644040
  • Corbijn van Willenswaard K, Lynn F, McNeill J, McQueen K, Dennis CL, Lobel M, Alderdice F. Music interventions to reduce stress and anxiety in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry. 2017 Jul 27;17(1):271. doi: 10.1186/s12888-017-1432-x.

    PubMed 28750631
  • Doğan, A., Akın, B., & Tanyer, D. Gebelik Döneminde Uygulanan Müzik Girişimlerinin Maternal ve Fetal Sağlığa Etkisi: Sistematik Derleme Protokolü

  • Duman, M., Yüksekol, Ö. D., & Ozan, Y. D.(2021). Preeklampsili Gebelerde Gebelikle İlişkili Anksiyetenin Prenatal Bağlanmaya Etkisi. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 18(3), 907-915.).

  • Purwati, Y. (2019). Blood Pressure Changes in Pregnant Women through Murratal and Classical Music Therapy. EAS Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 1(4), 142-147

  • Teckenberg-Jansson, P., Turunen, S., Pölkki, T., Lauri-Haikala, M. J., Lipsanen, J., Henelius, A., ... & Huotilainen, M. (2019). Effects of live music therapy on heart rate variability and self-reported stress and anxiety among hospitalized pregnant women: A randomized controlled trial. Nordic Journal of Music Therapy, 28(1), 7-26.

  • Yüksekol, Ö. D., & Başer, M. (2020). The effect of music on arterial blood pressure and anxiety levels in pregnant women hospitalized due to mild preeclampsia: A pilot randomized controlled trial. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 35, 101093

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing music in people with Gestational Hypertension and Music, run by Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

vital signs (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06199622, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Feb 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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