Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)COCADNCT06216847
Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease
An observational study of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD), run by Shenyang Northern Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Coronary heart disease (CHD) stands as a foremost contributor to global mortality, characterized by complex pathogenesis that renders conventional "one-size-fits-all" preventive strategies inefficient. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)
- How many people
- 10,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 21 Feb 2024to 31 Oct 2030
- How long will I take part?
- 5 Years
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: patients hospitalized due to either confirmed or suspected CHD
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18 years old
- Hospitalization due to either confirmed or suspected CHD combined with one of the following features: previous PCI or CABG; previous myocardial infarction; previous coronary angiography revealing ≥ 50% stenosis in major coronary vessels; presentation with chest pain and pre-test probability of CHD > 65%; laboratory tests revealing objective evidence of myocardial ischemia; coronary CT angiography (CTA) showed ≥ 30% stenosis in major coronary vessels
- Subjects undergoing at least one coronary imaging and one functional examination. Imaging examinations include coronary CTA, intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), or optical coherence tomography (OCT). Functional examination include fraction flow reservation (FFR), CT-FFR or quantitative flow ratio (QFR).
- Written informed consent provided.
Who cannot join
- History of mental illness, drug or alcohol abuse, or being unable to cooperate with follow-up visits for any reason;
- Life expectancy <1 year
- Pregnant or plan to be pregnant within 1 year
- Subjects participating in any other clinical trial
- Other conditions deemed unsuitable for inclusion by the investigator
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Yaling Han, MD contact
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
General Hospital of Northern Theater Command
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110016
Yi Li, MD, +86-24-28897309, doctorliyi@126.com
About this study
Official title: Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease Cohort Study
Coronary heart disease (CHD) stands as a foremost contributor to global mortality, characterized by complex pathogenesis that renders conventional "one-size-fits-all" preventive strategies inefficient. Therefore, the investigators designed a prospective, multi-center cohort study among patients hospitalized due to either confirmed or suspected CHD, which aimed to establish a holographic data set for the diagnosis and treatment of CHD and explore the impact of critical therapeutic strategies in the real world on the clinical outcomes of CHD patients, providing evidence to optimize the management pathway.
Read the detailed description
Coronary heart disease (CHD) stands as a foremost contributor to global mortality. Despite the increasing investment in the prevention of risk factors and the popularization of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), the age-standardized incidence and mortality of CHD continue to increase. CHD is characterized by complex pathogenesis, rendering conventional "one-size-fits-all" preventive strategies inefficient.
Currently, there is a need to address two critical challenges. The first centers on early detection, precise risk stratification, and personalized intervention strategies for high-risk CHD patients, with a focus on the exploration of inflammation-driven risks, lesion-based risk stratification, and tailored anti-thrombotic therapies. The second challenge lies in the transformation of clinical risk assessment and decision-making processes into a precise level through the utilization of big data mining techniques.
Therefore, the investigators designed a prospective, multi-center cohort study among patients hospitalized due to either confirmed or suspected CHD, which aimed to establish a holographic data set for the diagnosis and treatment of CHD and explore the impact of critical therapeutic strategies in the real world on the clinical outcomes of CHD patients, providing evidence to optimize the management pathway.
- Conditions
- Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Disease
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Ischemic events
defined as the composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction, or stroke
Measured: During 12-month follow up
Secondary outcomes (5)
Major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE)
defined as a composite of all-cause death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke and target-vessel revascularization
Measured: During 1/2/3/4/5-year follow up
Cardiac death
Measured: During 1/2/3/4/5-year follow up
Stent thrombosis
Measured: During 1/2/3/4/5-year follow up
Major bleeding events
defined as BARC types 3 or 5 bleeding events
Measured: During 1/2/3/4/5-year follow up
Clinical relevant bleeding events
defined as BARC type 2-5 bleeding events
Measured: During 1/2/3/4/5-year follow up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jan 2024
- Study start21 Feb 2024
- Primary completion31 Oct 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Oct 2030 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (17)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 10,000 participants (estimated)
- Target duration
- 5 Years
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shenyang Northern Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Han Yaling, Shenyang Northern Hospital
- Investigators
- Yaling Han, MD, Principal investigator, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06216847
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- COCAD V1.0
- Acronym
- COCAD
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 11 Jan 2024
- Last updated
- 10 Sep 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Liu S, Li Y, Zeng X, Wang H, Yin P, Wang L, Liu Y, Liu J, Qi J, Ran S, Yang S, Zhou M. Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases in China, 1990-2016: Findings From the 2016 Global Burden of Disease Study. JAMA Cardiol. 2019 Apr 1;4(4):342-352. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2019.0295.
PubMed 30865215writing committee of the report on cardiovascular health and diseases in china. Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China 2021: An Updated Summary. Biomed Environ Sci. 2022 Jul 20;35(7):573-603. doi: 10.3967/bes2022.079.
PubMed 35945174Currie G, Delles C. Precision Medicine and Personalized Medicine in Cardiovascular Disease. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2018;1065:589-605. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-77932-4_36.
PubMed 30051409Liberale L, Badimon L, Montecucco F, Luscher TF, Libby P, Camici GG. Inflammation, Aging, and Cardiovascular Disease: JACC Review Topic of the Week. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2022 Mar 1;79(8):837-847. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.12.017.
PubMed 35210039Marnell CS, Bick A, Natarajan P. Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP): Linking somatic mutations, hematopoiesis, chronic inflammation and cardiovascular disease. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2021 Dec;161:98-105. doi: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2021.07.004. Epub 2021 Jul 21.
PubMed 34298011Ridker PM, Everett BM, Thuren T, MacFadyen JG, Chang WH, Ballantyne C, Fonseca F, Nicolau J, Koenig W, Anker SD, Kastelein JJP, Cornel JH, Pais P, Pella D, Genest J, Cifkova R, Lorenzatti A, Forster T, Kobalava Z, Vida-Simiti L, Flather M, Shimokawa H, Ogawa H, Dellborg M, Rossi PRF, Troquay RPT, Libby P, Glynn RJ; CANTOS Trial Group. Antiinflammatory Therapy with Canakinumab for Atherosclerotic Disease. N Engl J Med. 2017 Sep 21;377(12):1119-1131. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1707914. Epub 2017 Aug 27.
PubMed 28845751Tardif JC, Kouz S, Waters DD, Bertrand OF, Diaz R, Maggioni AP, Pinto FJ, Ibrahim R, Gamra H, Kiwan GS, Berry C, Lopez-Sendon J, Ostadal P, Koenig W, Angoulvant D, Gregoire JC, Lavoie MA, Dube MP, Rhainds D, Provencher M, Blondeau L, Orfanos A, L'Allier PL, Guertin MC, Roubille F. Efficacy and Safety of Low-Dose Colchicine after Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. 2019 Dec 26;381(26):2497-2505. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1912388. Epub 2019 Nov 16.
PubMed 31733140Nidorf SM, Fiolet ATL, Mosterd A, Eikelboom JW, Schut A, Opstal TSJ, The SHK, Xu XF, Ireland MA, Lenderink T, Latchem D, Hoogslag P, Jerzewski A, Nierop P, Whelan A, Hendriks R, Swart H, Schaap J, Kuijper AFM, van Hessen MWJ, Saklani P, Tan I, Thompson AG, Morton A, Judkins C, Bax WA, Dirksen M, Alings M, Hankey GJ, Budgeon CA, Tijssen JGP, Cornel JH, Thompson PL; LoDoCo2 Trial Investigators. Colchicine in Patients with Chronic Coronary Disease. N Engl J Med. 2020 Nov 5;383(19):1838-1847. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2021372. Epub 2020 Aug 31.
PubMed 32865380Tonino PA, De Bruyne B, Pijls NH, Siebert U, Ikeno F, van' t Veer M, Klauss V, Manoharan G, Engstrom T, Oldroyd KG, Ver Lee PN, MacCarthy PA, Fearon WF; FAME Study Investigators. Fractional flow reserve versus angiography for guiding percutaneous coronary intervention. N Engl J Med. 2009 Jan 15;360(3):213-24. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0807611.
PubMed 19144937Xu B, Tu S, Song L, Jin Z, Yu B, Fu G, Zhou Y, Wang J, Chen Y, Pu J, Chen L, Qu X, Yang J, Liu X, Guo L, Shen C, Zhang Y, Zhang Q, Pan H, Fu X, Liu J, Zhao Y, Escaned J, Wang Y, Fearon WF, Dou K, Kirtane AJ, Wu Y, Serruys PW, Yang W, Wijns W, Guan C, Leon MB, Qiao S, Stone GW; FAVOR III China study group. Angiographic quantitative flow ratio-guided coronary intervention (FAVOR III China): a multicentre, randomised, sham-controlled trial. Lancet. 2021 Dec 11;398(10317):2149-2159. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02248-0. Epub 2021 Nov 4.
PubMed 34742368Huang AL, Maggiore PL, Brown RA, Turaga M, Reid AB, Merkur J, Blanke P, Leipsic JA. CT-Derived Fractional Flow Reserve (FFRCT): From Gatekeeping to Roadmapping. Can Assoc Radiol J. 2020 May;71(2):201-207. doi: 10.1177/0846537119893752. Epub 2020 Jan 24.
PubMed 32063007Tscharre M, Gremmel T. Antiplatelet Therapy in Coronary Artery Disease: Now and Then. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2023 Apr;49(3):255-271. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1758821. Epub 2022 Dec 1.
PubMed 36455618Valgimigli M, Bueno H, Byrne RA, Collet JP, Costa F, Jeppsson A, Juni P, Kastrati A, Kolh P, Mauri L, Montalescot G, Neumann FJ, Petricevic M, Roffi M, Steg PG, Windecker S, Zamorano JL, Levine GN; ESC Scientific Document Group; ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines (CPG); ESC National Cardiac Societies. 2017 ESC focused update on dual antiplatelet therapy in coronary artery disease developed in collaboration with EACTS: The Task Force for dual antiplatelet therapy in coronary artery disease of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and of the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS). Eur Heart J. 2018 Jan 14;39(3):213-260. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx419. No abstract available.
PubMed 28886622Krittanawong C, Johnson KW, Rosenson RS, Wang Z, Aydar M, Baber U, Min JK, Tang WHW, Halperin JL, Narayan SM. Deep learning for cardiovascular medicine: a practical primer. Eur Heart J. 2019 Jul 1;40(25):2058-2073. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz056.
PubMed 30815669Ambale-Venkatesh B, Yang X, Wu CO, Liu K, Hundley WG, McClelland R, Gomes AS, Folsom AR, Shea S, Guallar E, Bluemke DA, Lima JAC. Cardiovascular Event Prediction by Machine Learning: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Circ Res. 2017 Oct 13;121(9):1092-1101. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.117.311312. Epub 2017 Aug 9.
PubMed 28794054
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Sep 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease Cohort Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06216847
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- COCAD / COCAD V1.0
- Conditions
- Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 10,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Shenyang Northern HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 21 Feb 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Oct 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Oct 2030 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Coronary heart disease (CHD) stands as a foremost contributor to global mortality, characterized by complex pathogenesis that renders conventional "one-size-fits-all" preventive strategies inefficient. Therefore, the investigators designed a prospective, multi-center cohort study among patients hospitalized due to either confirmed or suspected CHD, which aimed to establish a holographic data set for the diagnosis and treatment of CHD and explore the impact of critical therapeutic strategies in the real world on the clinical outcomes of CHD patients, providing evidence to optimize the management pathway.
Detailed description
Coronary heart disease (CHD) stands as a foremost contributor to global mortality. Despite the increasing investment in the prevention of risk factors and the popularization of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), the age-standardized incidence and mortality of CHD continue to increase. CHD is characterized by complex pathogenesis, rendering conventional "one-size-fits-all" preventive strategies inefficient.
Currently, there is a need to address two critical challenges. The first centers on early detection, precise risk stratification, and personalized intervention strategies for high-risk CHD patients, with a focus on the exploration of inflammation-driven risks, lesion-based risk stratification, and tailored anti-thrombotic therapies. The second challenge lies in the transformation of clinical risk assessment and decision-making processes into a precise level through the utilization of big data mining techniques.
Therefore, the investigators designed a prospective, multi-center cohort study among patients hospitalized due to either confirmed or suspected CHD, which aimed to establish a holographic data set for the diagnosis and treatment of CHD and explore the impact of critical therapeutic strategies in the real world on the clinical outcomes of CHD patients, providing evidence to optimize the management pathway.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 5 Years
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- patients hospitalized due to either confirmed or suspected CHD
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 years old
- Hospitalization due to either confirmed or suspected CHD combined with one of the following features: previous PCI or CABG; previous myocardial infarction; previous coronary angiography revealing ≥ 50% stenosis in major coronary vessels; presentation with chest pain and pre-test probability of CHD > 65%; laboratory tests revealing objective evidence of myocardial ischemia; coronary CT angiography (CTA) showed ≥ 30% stenosis in major coronary vessels
- Subjects undergoing at least one coronary imaging and one functional examination. Imaging examinations include coronary CTA, intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), or optical coherence tomography (OCT). Functional examination include fraction flow reservation (FFR), CT-FFR or quantitative flow ratio (QFR).
- Written informed consent provided.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- History of mental illness, drug or alcohol abuse, or being unable to cooperate with follow-up visits for any reason;
- Life expectancy <1 year
- Pregnant or plan to be pregnant within 1 year
- Subjects participating in any other clinical trial
- Other conditions deemed unsuitable for inclusion by the investigator
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Ischemic events
Time frame: During 12-month follow up
defined as the composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction, or stroke
5 secondary outcomes
Major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE)
Time frame: During 1/2/3/4/5-year follow up
Cardiac death
Time frame: During 1/2/3/4/5-year follow up
Stent thrombosis
Time frame: During 1/2/3/4/5-year follow up
Major bleeding events
Time frame: During 1/2/3/4/5-year follow up
Clinical relevant bleeding events
Time frame: During 1/2/3/4/5-year follow up
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Sep 2025.
- Background: PubMed 30865215Liu S, Li Y, Zeng X, Wang H, Yin P, Wang L, Liu Y, Liu J, Qi J, Ran S, Yang S, Zhou M. Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases in China, 1990-2016: Findings From the 2016 Global Burden of Disease Study. JAMA Cardiol. 2019 Apr 1;4(4):342-352. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2019.0295.
- Background: PubMed 35945174writing committee of the report on cardiovascular health and diseases in china. Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China 2021: An Updated Summary. Biomed Environ Sci. 2022 Jul 20;35(7):573-603. doi: 10.3967/bes2022.079.
- Background: PubMed 30051409Currie G, Delles C. Precision Medicine and Personalized Medicine in Cardiovascular Disease. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2018;1065:589-605. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-77932-4_36.
- Background: PubMed 35210039Liberale L, Badimon L, Montecucco F, Luscher TF, Libby P, Camici GG. Inflammation, Aging, and Cardiovascular Disease: JACC Review Topic of the Week. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2022 Mar 1;79(8):837-847. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.12.017.
- Background: PubMed 34298011Marnell CS, Bick A, Natarajan P. Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP): Linking somatic mutations, hematopoiesis, chronic inflammation and cardiovascular disease. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2021 Dec;161:98-105. doi: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2021.07.004. Epub 2021 Jul 21.
- Background: PubMed 28845751Ridker PM, Everett BM, Thuren T, MacFadyen JG, Chang WH, Ballantyne C, Fonseca F, Nicolau J, Koenig W, Anker SD, Kastelein JJP, Cornel JH, Pais P, Pella D, Genest J, Cifkova R, Lorenzatti A, Forster T, Kobalava Z, Vida-Simiti L, Flather M, Shimokawa H, Ogawa H, Dellborg M, Rossi PRF, Troquay RPT, Libby P, Glynn RJ; CANTOS Trial Group. Antiinflammatory Therapy with Canakinumab for Atherosclerotic Disease. N Engl J Med. 2017 Sep 21;377(12):1119-1131. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1707914. Epub 2017 Aug 27.
- Background: PubMed 31733140Tardif JC, Kouz S, Waters DD, Bertrand OF, Diaz R, Maggioni AP, Pinto FJ, Ibrahim R, Gamra H, Kiwan GS, Berry C, Lopez-Sendon J, Ostadal P, Koenig W, Angoulvant D, Gregoire JC, Lavoie MA, Dube MP, Rhainds D, Provencher M, Blondeau L, Orfanos A, L'Allier PL, Guertin MC, Roubille F. Efficacy and Safety of Low-Dose Colchicine after Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. 2019 Dec 26;381(26):2497-2505. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1912388. Epub 2019 Nov 16.
- Background: PubMed 32865380Nidorf SM, Fiolet ATL, Mosterd A, Eikelboom JW, Schut A, Opstal TSJ, The SHK, Xu XF, Ireland MA, Lenderink T, Latchem D, Hoogslag P, Jerzewski A, Nierop P, Whelan A, Hendriks R, Swart H, Schaap J, Kuijper AFM, van Hessen MWJ, Saklani P, Tan I, Thompson AG, Morton A, Judkins C, Bax WA, Dirksen M, Alings M, Hankey GJ, Budgeon CA, Tijssen JGP, Cornel JH, Thompson PL; LoDoCo2 Trial Investigators. Colchicine in Patients with Chronic Coronary Disease. N Engl J Med. 2020 Nov 5;383(19):1838-1847. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2021372. Epub 2020 Aug 31.
- Background: PubMed 19144937Tonino PA, De Bruyne B, Pijls NH, Siebert U, Ikeno F, van' t Veer M, Klauss V, Manoharan G, Engstrom T, Oldroyd KG, Ver Lee PN, MacCarthy PA, Fearon WF; FAME Study Investigators. Fractional flow reserve versus angiography for guiding percutaneous coronary intervention. N Engl J Med. 2009 Jan 15;360(3):213-24. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0807611.
- Background: PubMed 34742368Xu B, Tu S, Song L, Jin Z, Yu B, Fu G, Zhou Y, Wang J, Chen Y, Pu J, Chen L, Qu X, Yang J, Liu X, Guo L, Shen C, Zhang Y, Zhang Q, Pan H, Fu X, Liu J, Zhao Y, Escaned J, Wang Y, Fearon WF, Dou K, Kirtane AJ, Wu Y, Serruys PW, Yang W, Wijns W, Guan C, Leon MB, Qiao S, Stone GW; FAVOR III China study group. Angiographic quantitative flow ratio-guided coronary intervention (FAVOR III China): a multicentre, randomised, sham-controlled trial. Lancet. 2021 Dec 11;398(10317):2149-2159. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02248-0. Epub 2021 Nov 4.
- Background: PubMed 32063007Huang AL, Maggiore PL, Brown RA, Turaga M, Reid AB, Merkur J, Blanke P, Leipsic JA. CT-Derived Fractional Flow Reserve (FFRCT): From Gatekeeping to Roadmapping. Can Assoc Radiol J. 2020 May;71(2):201-207. doi: 10.1177/0846537119893752. Epub 2020 Jan 24.
- Background: PubMed 36455618Tscharre M, Gremmel T. Antiplatelet Therapy in Coronary Artery Disease: Now and Then. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2023 Apr;49(3):255-271. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1758821. Epub 2022 Dec 1.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Yaling Han, MD contact
Yaling Han, MD principal investigator
The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD), run by Shenyang Northern Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Yi Li, MD (+86-24-28897309, doctorliyi@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Ischemic events (time frame: During 12-month follow up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06216847, which also lists 17 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Sep 2025.