Overweight and ObesityPhase 2NCT06244888
Control Systems Engineering for Weight Loss Maintenance
A Phase 2 study testing Intervention Targeting Stress and Emotion Regulation, Intervention Targeting Motivation and Self-efficacy for Weight Management and Intervention for Normalization of Eating in people with Overweight and Obesity, run by The Miriam Hospital at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This project capitalizes on principles of control systems engineering to build a dynamical model that predicts weight change during weight loss maintenance using behavioral, psychosocial, and environmental indicators evaluated in a system identification experiment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Overweight and Obesity
- What is being tested?
- Intervention Targeting Stress and Emotion Regulation, Intervention Targeting Motivation and Self-efficacy for Weight Management and Intervention for Normalization of Eating
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 180 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 26 Feb 2024to 31 Dec 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- English language fluent and literate at the 6th grade level
- Body mass index (BMI) between 25 and 50 kg/m-squared
- Able to walk 2 city blocks without stopping
- Owns a smartphone
Who cannot join
- Report of a heart condition, chest pain during periods of activity or rest, or loss of consciousness in the 12 months prior to enrolling.
- Currently participating in another weight loss program
- Currently taking weight loss medication
- Has lost ≥5% of body weight in the 6 months prior to enrolling
- Has been pregnant within the 6 months prior to enrolling
- Plans to become pregnant within 18 months of enrolling
- Any medical condition that would affect the safety of participating in unsupervised physical activity
- Any condition that would result in inability to follow the study protocol, including terminal illness and untreated major psychiatric illness
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Miriam Hospital Weight Control and Diabetes Resarch Center
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903
Sharon O'Toole, M.A.T., 401-793-8992, sotoole@lifespan.org
About this study
Official title: Control Systems Engineering to Address the Problem of Weight Loss Maintenance: A System Identification Experiment to Model Behavioral & Psychosocial Factors Measured by Ecological Momentary Assessment
This project capitalizes on principles of control systems engineering to build a dynamical model that predicts weight change during weight loss maintenance using behavioral, psychosocial, and environmental indicators evaluated in a system identification experiment. A 6-month behavioral obesity treatment will be administered to produce weight loss. Participants losing at least 3% of initial body weight will be followed for an additional 12 months via daily smartphone surveys that incorporates passive sensing to objectively monitor key behaviors. Survey data pertaining to behavioral, psychosocial, and environmental indicators will be used to develop a controller algorithm that can predict when an individual is entering a heightened period of risk for regain and why risk is elevated. Interventions targeting key risk indicators will be randomly administered during the system ID experiment. Survey and passive sensing data documenting the effects of the interventions will likewise drive development of the controller algorithm, allowing it to determine which interventions are most likely to counter risk of regain.
- Conditions
- Overweight and Obesity
- Being tested
- Intervention Targeting Stress and Emotion Regulation, Intervention Targeting Motivation and Self-efficacy for Weight Management, Intervention for Normalization of Eating, Intervention Targeting Physical Activity and Sleep
- Medical subject headings
- Overweight, Obesity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Intervention Targeting Stress and Emotion RegulationBehavioural
This intervention involves learning and practicing relaxation exercises and setting aside time for pleasurable activities.
Intervention Targeting Motivation and Self-efficacy for Weight ManagementBehavioural
This intervention involves identifying values related to weight, lifestyle, and health; identifying barriers to value-consistent living; exploring the consequences of letting barriers drive behavior; and 4) setting goals that are small, specific, attainable, and values-consistent.
Intervention for Normalization of EatingBehavioural
This intervention involves dietary self-monitoring with the goal of staying within a calorie goal ranging from 1,200 kcal/day to 1,800 kcal/day. Participants are also provided with meal planning tools and encouraged to addresses hunger and cravings by promoting feelings of satiety via consumption of foods that are high in volume but low in calories.
Intervention Targeting Physical Activity and SleepBehavioural
This simple intervention prompts participants at the start of the day to schedule up to 30 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity; brisk walking is encouraged. Participants also set a bedtime and wake time and are encouraged to set a reminder alarm to ensure at least 8 hours of sleep.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| System Identification | Experimental | All participants who lose at least 3% of their initial body weight will be asked to participate in a system identification experiment every day for 52 weeks. Receives: Behavioral: Intervention Targeting Stress and Emotion Regulation; Behavioral: Intervention Targeting Motivation and Self-efficacy for Weight Management; Behavioral: Intervention for Normalization of Eating; Behavioral: Intervention Targeting Physical Activity and Sleep |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Weight change
This will be measured throughout the system identification experiment using a consumer scale with internet connectivity.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Secondary outcomes (13)
Intervention engagement
Intervention engagement will be measured by the smartphone application that delivers intervention. Engagement is defined as the count of clicks to open intervention resources.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Weight Locus of Control
Mean scale score of questionnaire items adapted from the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control scale for smartphone administration.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Perceived Benefit of Weight Control
Mean scale score of questionnaire items adapted from the Beliefs about Dietary Compliance Scale and the Exercise Benefits/Barriers scale for smartphone administration.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Weight Control Strategies Intentions and Implementation
Mean scale score of questionnaire items adapted from the Weight Control Strategies scale for smartphone administration.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Hunger and Cravings
Mean scale score of questionnaire items adapted from the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire for smartphone administration.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Affect
Mean scale score of questionnaire items adapted from the Profile of Mood States and Positive and Negative Affect States for smartphone administration.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Stress
Mean scale score of questionnaire items adapted from Cohen's Stress Scale for smartphone administration.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Self-efficacy
Mean scale score of questionnaire items adapted from the short-form Weight Efficacy Lifestyle Questionnaire for smartphone administration.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Sleep
Wrist-worn accelerometer-measured sleep timing, duration \& quality.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Social Support
Mean scale score of questionnaire items adapted from the short-form Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support for smartphone administration.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Physical Activity
Wrist-worn accelerometer-measured minutes per day of physical activity.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Dysregulated Eating
Mean scale score of questionnaire items adapted from the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire for smartphone administration.
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Dietary Lapse
Count of self-reported instances of unintended eating, eating larger portions than one intended, and eating foods that one intended to avoid
Measured: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Feb 2024
- Study start26 Feb 2024
- Primary completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Overweight and ObesityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- See study description for details. All participants will receive all intervention elements, with allocation varying randomly across time using procedures appropriate for system identification.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 180 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- The Miriam Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06244888
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 422620
- Other IDs
- 1R01DK137423
- Status last verified
- Jan 2024
- First submitted
- 18 Jan 2024
- Last updated
- 2 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: We will make data and documentation available under a data-sharing agreement that provides for (1) a commitment to use the data for research purposes only; (2) a commitment to securing the data using appropriate computer technology; (3) a commitment to destroying or returning the data after analyses are completed and (4) a commitment not to attempt to identify participants individually. Information shared with outside collaborators will link personal health information to a unique study ID in order to maintain participant anonymity.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Control Systems Engineering to Address the Problem of Weight Loss Maintenance: A System Identification Experiment to Model Behavioral & Psychosocial Factors Measured by Ecological Momentary Assessment
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06244888
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 422620
- Conditions
- Overweight and Obesity
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 180 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- The Miriam HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
- Study start
- 26 Feb 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Feb 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This project capitalizes on principles of control systems engineering to build a dynamical model that predicts weight change during weight loss maintenance using behavioral, psychosocial, and environmental indicators evaluated in a system identification experiment. A 6-month behavioral obesity treatment will be administered to produce weight loss. Participants losing at least 3% of initial body weight will be followed for an additional 12 months via daily smartphone surveys that incorporates passive sensing to objectively monitor key behaviors. Survey data pertaining to behavioral, psychosocial, and environmental indicators will be used to develop a controller algorithm that can predict when an individual is entering a heightened period of risk for regain and why risk is elevated. Interventions targeting key risk indicators will be randomly administered during the system ID experiment. Survey and passive sensing data documenting the effects of the interventions will likewise drive development of the controller algorithm, allowing it to determine which interventions are most likely to counter risk of regain.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- See study description for details. All participants will receive all intervention elements, with allocation varying randomly across time using procedures appropriate for system identification.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| System Identification | Experimental | Behavioral: Intervention Targeting Stress and Emotion Regulation, Behavioral: Intervention Targeting Motivation and Self-efficacy for Weight Management, Behavioral: Intervention for Normalization of Eating, Behavioral: Intervention Targeting Physical Activity and SleepAll participants who lose at least 3% of their initial body weight will be asked to participate in a system identification experiment every day for 52 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- English language fluent and literate at the 6th grade level
- Body mass index (BMI) between 25 and 50 kg/m-squared
- Able to walk 2 city blocks without stopping
- Owns a smartphone
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Report of a heart condition, chest pain during periods of activity or rest, or loss of consciousness in the 12 months prior to enrolling.
- Currently participating in another weight loss program
- Currently taking weight loss medication
- Has lost ≥5% of body weight in the 6 months prior to enrolling
- Has been pregnant within the 6 months prior to enrolling
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention Targeting Stress and Emotion RegulationThis intervention involves learning and practicing relaxation exercises and setting aside time for pleasurable activities. | Behavioural | System Identification |
| Intervention Targeting Motivation and Self-efficacy for Weight ManagementThis intervention involves identifying values related to weight, lifestyle, and health; identifying barriers to value-consistent living; exploring the consequences of letting barriers drive behavior; and 4) setting goals that are small, specific, attainable, and values-consistent. | Behavioural | System Identification |
| Intervention for Normalization of EatingThis intervention involves dietary self-monitoring with the goal of staying within a calorie goal ranging from 1,200 kcal/day to 1,800 kcal/day. Participants are also provided with meal planning tools and encouraged to addresses hunger and cravings by promoting feelings of satiety via consumption of foods that are high in volume but low in calories. | Behavioural | System Identification |
| Intervention Targeting Physical Activity and SleepThis simple intervention prompts participants at the start of the day to schedule up to 30 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity; brisk walking is encouraged. Participants also set a bedtime and wake time and are encouraged to set a reminder alarm to ensure at least 8 hours of sleep. | Behavioural | System Identification |
Primary outcome
Weight change
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
This will be measured throughout the system identification experiment using a consumer scale with internet connectivity.
13 secondary outcomes
Intervention engagement
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Weight Locus of Control
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Perceived Benefit of Weight Control
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Weight Control Strategies Intentions and Implementation
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Hunger and Cravings
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Affect
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Stress
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Self-efficacy
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Sleep
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Social Support
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Physical Activity
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Dysregulated Eating
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Dietary Lapse
Time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Apr 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. We will make data and documentation available under a data-sharing agreement that provides for (1) a commitment to use the data for research purposes only; (2) a commitment to securing the data using appropriate computer technology; (3) a commitment to destroying or returning the data after analyses are completed and (4) a commitment not to attempt to identify participants individually. Information shared with outside collaborators will link personal health information to a unique study ID in order to maintain participant anonymity.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Intervention Targeting Stress and Emotion Regulation, Intervention Targeting Motivation and Self-efficacy for Weight Management and Intervention for Normalization of Eating in people with Overweight and Obesity, run by The Miriam Hospital at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Sharon O'Toole, M.A.T. (401 793-8992, sotoole@lifespan.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Weight change (time frame: Every day during the 52-week system identification experiment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Apr 2024.