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Knee FracturesNCT06251765

Clinical Results After Judet Quadricepsplasty for Post-traumatic Knee Stiffness

An observational study of Knee Fractures and Stiffness of Knee, Not Elsewhere Classified, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The Post-traumatic Extension Contracture of the Knee (PECK) is a common complication following knee traumas. It is characterized by a restricted Range of Motion (ROM), pain, and discomfort in the affected knee. Various factors can cause PECK, primarily inflammation and scar tissue formation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Clinical scores and Range of Motion
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
10 Jul 2024to 18 Oct 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients who underwent Judet arthromyolisis for treatment of post-traumatic knee-stiffness

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients underwent surgical intervention for arthromyolysis according to Judet with modified surgical technique for knee stiffness from January 2008 to December 2019.
  • Patients with post-traumatic injuries (fractures treated surgically).
  • Patients with a minimum of 4 years of follow-up.
  • Completeness of clinical documentation.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who underwent surgical intervention for arthrolysis (both arthroscopic and non-arthroscopic) or arthromyolysis according to Judet with minimally invasive technique.
  • Patients who underwent surgery to address knee stiffness due to other causes (rigid prosthesis, limb lengthening, etc.).
  • Incomplete clinical documentation.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

    Bologna, 40136

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Clinical Results After Judet Quadricepsplasty for Post-traumatic Knee Stiffness: a Retrospective and Prospective Observational Study

The Post-traumatic Extension Contracture of the Knee (PECK) is a common complication following knee traumas. It is characterized by a restricted Range of Motion (ROM), pain, and discomfort in the affected knee.

Various factors can cause PECK, primarily inflammation and scar tissue formation. The underlying inflammatory state leads to the development of scar tissue, which - when combined with immobilization - results in the progressive stiffness of the knee. Additionally, prolonged immobilization leads to muscle atrophy and, consequently, reduced mobility and increased rigidity.

Read more

All these conditions contribute to a limited ROM, making it challenging to perform various daily activities.

Sometimes conservative treatments can be effective, but surgery is often necessary to restore joint functionality and alleviate pain.

Historically, various surgical approaches have been proposed to address post-traumatic knee stiffness.

Open surgery is typically reserved for cases where arthroscopic adhesion release and manipulation under anesthesia have not been successful. Over the last century, various open surgical techniques have been proposed.

In particular, arthromyolysis according to Judet was first described in the 1950s by the French orthopedic surgeon Jacques Judet. This technique involves a series of incisions and soft tissue releases, allowing the surgeon to resolve the stiffness of the quadriceps tendon caused by trauma or prolonged immobilization.

Although effective in restoring knee joint functionality, arthromyolysis according to Judet is not without risks and potential complications. These include infection, massive bleeding, nerve and muscle-tendon injuries, and residual stiffness.

The purpose of this study is to analyze our case series related to arthromyolysis according to Judet for PECK. Clinical outcomes, complications, and patient satisfaction following this type of intervention will be evaluated.

Being tested
Clinical scores, Range of Motion
Keywords
arthromyolisis, Judet, post-traumatic, quadricepsplasty
Medical subject headings
Knee Fractures

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Clinical scoresOther

    Clinical scores will be administered to patients

  • Range of MotionOther

    Evalutation of knee mobility

Study groups in NCT06251765
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PatientsPatients who underwent Judet arthromyilisis for treatment of post-traumatic knee stiffness
Receives: Other: Clinical scores; Other: Range of Motion

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Range of Motion at follow-up

    ROM expresses in degrees the degree of range of motion that a joint can perform along its full range of motion whether active or passive through an external aid.

    Measured: baseline time 0

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Intra-operative Range of Motion

    ROM expresses in degrees the degree of range of motion that a joint can perform along its full range of motion whether active or passive through an external aid.

    Measured: baseline time 0

  2. Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score

    KOOS assesses patient pain (9 items), other symptoms (7 items), function in daily living (17 items), function in sport and recreation (5 items), and knee related quality of life (4 items). Scores range from 0 to 100 with a score of 0 indicating the worst possible knee symptoms and 100 indicating no knee symptoms. The KOOS is a patient reported joint-specific score, which may be useful for assessing changes in knee pathology over time, with or without treatment.

    Measured: baseline time 0

  3. Tegner Activity Scale

    Tegner Activity Scale is used in order to provide a standardized method to grade work and sporting activities.

    Measured: baseline time 0

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Feb 2024
  2. Study start10 Jul 2024
  3. Primary completion18 Oct 2024
  4. Study completion18 Oct 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06251765
Sponsor's protocol ID
JUD-TR
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
1 Feb 2024
Last updated
21 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Pujol N, Boisrenoult P, Beaufils P. Post-traumatic knee stiffness: surgical techniques. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2015 Feb;101(1 Suppl):S179-86. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2014.06.026. Epub 2015 Jan 9.

    PubMed 25583236
  • Luo Y, Li H, Mei L, Mao X. Effects of Judet Quadricepsplasty in the Treatment of Post-traumatic Extension Contracture of the Knee. Orthop Surg. 2021 Jun;13(4):1284-1289. doi: 10.1111/os.12950. Epub 2021 May 6.

    PubMed 33955701
  • Bidolegui F, Pereira SP, Pires RE. Safety and efficacy of the modified Judet quadricepsplasty in patients with post-traumatic knee stiffness. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2021 Apr;31(3):549-555. doi: 10.1007/s00590-020-02802-3. Epub 2020 Oct 13.

    PubMed 33051692

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Knee Fractures and Stiffness of Knee, Not Elsewhere Classified, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Range of Motion at follow-up (time frame: baseline time 0). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06251765, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Oct 2024.

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