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Parasitic DiseaseNCT06256471

The Impact of Parasitic Infection on Multiple Sclerosis and Nephrotic Syndrome

An observational study of Parasitic Disease, run by Assiut University.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

1. Detection of the prevalence of parasitic infections amoung patients with multiple sclerosis and nephrotic syndrome at Assiut University Hospitals. 2. Detection of the effect of parasitic infections on these diseases courses. 3. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 50 years
Conditions the study is for
Parasitic Disease
What is being tested?
Follow up of multiple sclerotic and nephrotic syndrome patients after 3 months
How many people
200 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jun 2024to 1 Aug 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: clinically and laboratory-confirmed autoimmune diseases according to: multiple sclerosis attending Neurology Department at Assiut University Hospitals and clinically and laboratory-confirmed autoimmune diseases according to: nephrotic syndrome attending Pediatric Department at Assiut University Hospitals.

Who may be able to join

  • 1- clinically and laboratory-confirmed autoimmune diseases according to: multiple sclerosis attending Neurology Department at Assiut University Hospitals.
  • 2- clinically and laboratory-confirmed autoimmune diseases according to: nephrotic syndrome attending Pediatric Department at Assiut University Hospitals.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with other commodities especially which cause secondary immune deficiencies like diabetes mellitus, patients with chronic liver disease or kidney diseases other than NS, malignancies and pregnant females.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

Monica Refaat, Demonstrator contact

01093466250

Monicarefaat24@gmail.com

Magda Mohamed, Professor Doctor contact

01143533100

Magda.elnazer@med.aun.edu.eg

About this study

Official title: The Impact of Parasitic Infection on the Course of Multiple Sclerosis and Nephrotic Syndrome

  1. Detection of the prevalence of parasitic infections amoung patients with multiple sclerosis and nephrotic syndrome at Assiut University Hospitals.
  2. Detection of the effect of parasitic infections on these diseases courses.
  3. Inform authorities about the importance of management of parasitic infections in those patients.
Read the detailed description

Parasitic protozoal infections have prominent immunomodulatory changes in different autoimmune diseases. Moreover, helminths and their derivatives were established to have a protective role. Clinical trials of autoimmune diseases have tested the obvious helminths' immunomodulatory effect in inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis . Autoimmunity is the immune system's inability to differentiate between foreign and self-antigens, resulting in damage of the healthy tissues . Recently, strong epidemiological studies revealed a steady increase in autoimmune diseases incidence in the developed countries. Also, The prevalence of the autoimmune diseases varies between rural and urban areas within the same country . The high records of autoimmune diseases incidences in these countries is attributed to the decline in infectious diseases prevalence "hygiene hypothesis ".

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating disease affecting the CNS. Although its etiology remains obscure, several lines of evidence show that autoimmunity has a major role in the disease pathogenesis . Recent researches explain that parasitic infections can alter the disease course . Which is in the form of decreased number of relapses, minimal change in disability scores and lower MRI activity .

Childhood nephrotic syndrome (NS) is a worldwide disease with incidence and prognosis vary greatly according to the geographic distribution, with a prevalence of 15 per 100 000 under 16 years of age and higher incidence in South Asian (Pakistani, Indian, and Bangladeshi) and Arab children . NS is considered as a disease with immune impairment, Also some infections are found to be related to nephrotic syndrome . Parasitic infections may possibly be nonspecific triggers of NS . For instance, parasitic infections have been known to be associated with immune complex- mediated glomerular lesions . Moreover, parasites can mediate Altered T-helper cell cytokine expression, binding of autoantibodies to glomerular autoantigens, and immune complex formation .

The present study clarifies two very interesting and yet unexplored potentials, Do parasitic infections aggravate or ameliorate the course of autoimmune diseases? Also, what is the prevalence of parasitic infections in MS and NS in our governorate?

Being tested
Follow up of multiple sclerotic and nephrotic syndrome patients after 3 months
Medical subject headings
Parasitic Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Follow up of multiple sclerotic and nephrotic syndrome patients after 3 monthsOther

    Follow up of multiple sclerotic and nephrotic syndrome patients after 3 months for detection of impact of parasitic infection on these diseases courses

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The impact of parasitic infection on multiple sclerosis and nephrotic syndrome

    Detection of prevalence of parasitic infection on multiple sclerosis and nephrotic syndrome and the effect of parasitic infection on these diseases courses

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Feb 2024
  2. Study start1 Jun 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Aug 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
200 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06256471
Sponsor's protocol ID
Parasitic infection
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
5 Feb 2024
Last updated
13 Feb 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Strachan DP. Hay fever, hygiene, and household size. BMJ. 1989 Nov 18;299(6710):1259-60. doi: 10.1136/bmj.299.6710.1259. No abstract available.

    PubMed 2513902
  • Correale J, Farez M. Association between parasite infection and immune responses in multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol. 2007 Feb;61(2):97-108. doi: 10.1002/ana.21067.

    PubMed 17230481

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Parasitic Disease, run by Assiut University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Monica Refaat, Demonstrator (01093466250, Monicarefaat24@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The impact of parasitic infection on multiple sclerosis and nephrotic syndrome (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06256471, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Feb 2024.

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