Intestinal FailureNCT06283615
Effect of Vitamin D on Skeletal Muscle Function and Qol in Patients With Chronic Intestinal Failure/Insufficiency
A study testing Vitamin D in people with Intestinal Failure, run by Jinling Hospital, China at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Eligible patients were randomized into two groups: Vitamin D group and Control group. Control group: received placebo plus standard care, no additional vitamin D intervention therapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Intestinal Failure
- What is being tested?
- Vitamin D
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 84 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 12 Mar 2024to 30 Mar 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Informed consent was obtained from patients or their legal representatives for participation in this study
- Patients 18 years of age or older, under 70 years of age, chronic intestinal failure/insufficiency
- Serum 25(OH)D level < 30.0 ng/ml
- Vital signs are stable
Who cannot join
- Those who did not meet the inclusion criteria, or who were deemed unfit by their physician to participate in this study
- Primary hypothyroidism or parathyroidism
- Patients suffering from allergic diseases, are allergic, have a history of drug sensitivity similar to the structure of the study drug
- Patients with primary diabetes
- Patients with mental illness, inability to cooperate or consciousness disorders
- Patients with contraindications of experimental drugs
Show all 14Show fewer
- Patients with a suspected or confirmed history of substance abuse
- Immune deficiency, use of immunosuppressants and hormones
- Pregnant and lactating women
- Have taken any vitamin D supplements in the last 6 months
- Have taken any medication in the last 6 months that affects vitamin D metabolism (e.g., phenytoin, phenobarbital, rifampicin)
- Patients who participated in a drug trial (including the drug in the trial) within 3 months before the trial
- Sponsors or investigators directly involved in the trial or their family members
- The researcher believes that there is any reason not to be accepted
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Skeletal Muscle Function and Quality of Life in Patients With Chronic Intestinal Failure/Insufficiency: A Randomised Clinical Trial
Eligible patients were randomized into two groups: Vitamin D group and Control group. Control group: received placebo plus standard care, no additional vitamin D intervention therapy. Vitamin D group: In addition to the standard care, additional intramuscular injection of vitamin D2 was given once every two weeks, each dose of 600,000 units, and the treatment lasted for 12 weeks.
The primary and secondary outcomes will be collected.
Read the detailed description
Eligible patients with chronic intestinal failure/insufficiency were randomly assigned to one of two groups, Vitamin D group and Control group. Control group: received placebo plus standard care, no additional vitamin D intervention therapy. Vitamin D group: In addition to the conventional treatment, additional intramuscular injection of vitamin D2 was given once every two weeks, each dose of 600,000 units, and the treatment lasted for 12 weeks.
The primary and secondary outcomes will be collected.
- Conditions
- Intestinal Failure
- Being tested
- Vitamin D
- Keywords
- Vitamin D, Quality of life, Muscle function, Chronic intestinal failure
- Medical subject headings
- Intestinal Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Vitamin DDrug
Also called Vitamin D2
Vitamin D2 injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Vitamin D | Experimental | Experimental group: In addition to conventional treatment, additional intramuscular injection of vitamin D2 was given once every two weeks, each dose of 600,000 units, and the treatment lasted for 12 weeks. Receives: Drug: Vitamin D |
| Control | No intervention | Control group: received appearance-matched placebo plus standard care, no additional vitamin D intervention therapy. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Quality of life score
Quality of life was assessed using the SF-36 score from the date of randomization until the end of the 12-week intervention weeks. SF-36 consists of eight dimensions, each of which is measured on a scale of 0-100, with higher scores indicating a better quality of life.
Measured: up to 12 weeks
Muscle function status
Including hand grip strength(kg); Appendicular skeletal muscle mass index (ASMI) = limb muscle mass (kg)/height (m)2;6 meters walking speed(m/s)
Measured: up to 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (6)
Serum vitamin D levels
Serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D levels
Measured: up to 12 weeks
Hepatic and renal function
Liver function includes the following indicators: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total bilirubin (TBil), direct and indirect bilirubin, γ-glutamyltranspeptidase (γ-GT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP). Kidney function includes the following indicators: serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen.
Measured: up to 12 weeks
Bone mineral density
Bone mineral density by DXA
Measured: up to 12 weeks
Thyroid and parathyroid-related hormones
Including surum total triiodothyroxine, total tetraiodothyroxine, free triiodothyronine, free tetraiodothyroxine, thyroid stimulating hormone, parathyroid hormone and calcitonin.
Measured: up to 12 weeks
Nutritional status indicators
Including body weight (kg), serum albumin (g/L) and prealbumin (mg/L) levels.
Measured: up to 12 weeks
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events
Occurrence of hypercalcemia and hyperphosphatemia during intervention and follow-up. The blood calcium concentration > 2.75 mmol/L is called hypercalcemia. Normal human blood phosphorus concentration is relatively stable (normal reference value 0.87~1.45mmol/ L), when the determination result is greater than the normal reference value of 1.45mmol/ L, it can be diagnosed as hyperphosphatemia.
Occurrences of kidney stones during intervention and follow-up. Kidney stones are examined by ultrasound.
Incidence of fall-related fractures during intervention and follow-up.
Measured: up to 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Feb 2024
- Study start12 Mar 2024
- Primary completion30 Mar 2025
- Study completion30 Mar 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Intestinal FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 84 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Jinling Hospital, China
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Wang Xinying, Jinling Hospital, China
- Investigators
- Xinying Wang, MD, Principal investigator, Jinling Hospital, China
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06283615
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2024-01-01
- Status last verified
- Jul 2025
- First submitted
- 18 Jan 2024
- Last updated
- 16 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Pironi L, Corcos O, Forbes A, Holst M, Joly F, Jonkers C, Klek S, Lal S, Blaser AR, Rollins KE, Sasdelli AS, Shaffer J, Van Gossum A, Wanten G, Zanfi C, Lobo DN; ESPEN Acute and Chronic Intestinal Failure Special Interest Groups. Intestinal failure in adults: Recommendations from the ESPEN expert groups. Clin Nutr. 2018 Dec;37(6 Pt A):1798-1809. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.07.036. Epub 2018 Aug 18.
PubMed 30172658Khan FA, Fisher JG, Bairdain S, Sparks EA, Zurakowski D, Modi BP, Duggan C, Jaksic T. Metabolic bone disease in pediatric intestinal failure patients: prevalence and risk factors. J Pediatr Surg. 2015 Jan;50(1):136-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.10.010. Epub 2014 Oct 17.
PubMed 25598110Yang CF, Duro D, Zurakowski D, Lee M, Jaksic T, Duggan C. High prevalence of multiple micronutrient deficiencies in children with intestinal failure: a longitudinal study. J Pediatr. 2011 Jul;159(1):39-44.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2010.12.049. Epub 2011 Feb 16.
PubMed 21324480Reid IR, Bolland MJ, Grey A. Effects of vitamin D supplements on bone mineral density: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. 2014 Jan 11;383(9912):146-55. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61647-5. Epub 2013 Oct 11.
PubMed 24119980Holick MF. Sunlight and vitamin D for bone health and prevention of autoimmune diseases, cancers, and cardiovascular disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Dec;80(6 Suppl):1678S-88S. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/80.6.1678S.
PubMed 15585788Lepus CA, Samela K, Emerick KM, Mokha JS. Vitamin D status in children with intestinal failure who have achieved enteral autonomy. Nutr Clin Pract. 2021 Dec;36(6):1284-1289. doi: 10.1002/ncp.10685. Epub 2021 Jun 23.
PubMed 34161622Wozniak LJ, Bechtold HM, Reyen LE, Hall TR, Vargas JH. Vitamin D deficiency in children with intestinal failure receiving home parenteral nutrition. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2015 May;39(4):471-5. doi: 10.1177/0148607114527135. Epub 2014 Mar 14.
PubMed 24633203Allan PJ, Lal S. Metabolic bone diseases in intestinal failure. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2020 Jun;33(3):423-430. doi: 10.1111/jhn.12726. Epub 2019 Dec 11.
PubMed 31823437Diamanti A, Capriati T, Cardile S, Benedetti S, Francalanci P, Elia D. Fat-soluble vitamin deficiency in children with intestinal failure receiving home parenteral nutrition. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2014 Nov;59(5):e46. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000000508. No abstract available.
PubMed 25347160Gao X, Liu S, Zhang Y, Xia Y, Liu S, Qi X, Xiao Y, Zhu M, Sun G, Gao T, Zhang L, Wang X. Effect of vitamin D supplementation on skeletal muscle function and quality of life in patients with chronic intestinal failure: a randomized controlled trial : Clean version. J Transl Med. 2025 Dec 25;24(1):221. doi: 10.1186/s12967-025-07607-8.
PubMed 41449463
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Skeletal Muscle Function and Quality of Life in Patients With Chronic Intestinal Failure/Insufficiency: A Randomised Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06283615
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2024-01-01
- Conditions
- Intestinal Failure
- Keywords
- Vitamin D, Quality of life, Muscle function, Chronic intestinal failure
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 84 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Jinling Hospital, ChinaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 12 Mar 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Mar 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Feb 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Eligible patients were randomized into two groups: Vitamin D group and Control group. Control group: received placebo plus standard care, no additional vitamin D intervention therapy. Vitamin D group: In addition to the standard care, additional intramuscular injection of vitamin D2 was given once every two weeks, each dose of 600,000 units, and the treatment lasted for 12 weeks.
The primary and secondary outcomes will be collected.
Detailed description
Eligible patients with chronic intestinal failure/insufficiency were randomly assigned to one of two groups, Vitamin D group and Control group. Control group: received placebo plus standard care, no additional vitamin D intervention therapy. Vitamin D group: In addition to the conventional treatment, additional intramuscular injection of vitamin D2 was given once every two weeks, each dose of 600,000 units, and the treatment lasted for 12 weeks.
The primary and secondary outcomes will be collected.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Vitamin D | Experimental | Drug: Vitamin DExperimental group: In addition to conventional treatment, additional intramuscular injection of vitamin D2 was given once every two weeks, each dose of 600,000 units, and the treatment lasted for 12 weeks. |
| Control | No intervention | –Control group: received appearance-matched placebo plus standard care, no additional vitamin D intervention therapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Informed consent was obtained from patients or their legal representatives for participation in this study
- Patients 18 years of age or older, under 70 years of age, chronic intestinal failure/insufficiency
- Serum 25(OH)D level < 30.0 ng/ml
- Vital signs are stable
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Those who did not meet the inclusion criteria, or who were deemed unfit by their physician to participate in this study
- Primary hypothyroidism or parathyroidism
- Patients suffering from allergic diseases, are allergic, have a history of drug sensitivity similar to the structure of the study drug
- Patients with primary diabetes
- Patients with mental illness, inability to cooperate or consciousness disorders
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Vitamin DAlso: Vitamin D2Vitamin D2 injection | Drug | Vitamin D |
Primary outcome
Quality of life score
Time frame: up to 12 weeks
Quality of life was assessed using the SF-36 score from the date of randomization until the end of the 12-week intervention weeks. SF-36 consists of eight dimensions, each of which is measured on a scale of 0-100, with higher scores indicating a better quality of life.
Muscle function status
Time frame: up to 12 weeks
Including hand grip strength(kg); Appendicular skeletal muscle mass index (ASMI) = limb muscle mass (kg)/height (m)2;6 meters walking speed(m/s)
6 secondary outcomes
Serum vitamin D levels
Time frame: up to 12 weeks
Hepatic and renal function
Time frame: up to 12 weeks
Bone mineral density
Time frame: up to 12 weeks
Thyroid and parathyroid-related hormones
Time frame: up to 12 weeks
Nutritional status indicators
Time frame: up to 12 weeks
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events
Time frame: up to 12 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Jul 2025.
- Background: PubMed 30172658Pironi L, Corcos O, Forbes A, Holst M, Joly F, Jonkers C, Klek S, Lal S, Blaser AR, Rollins KE, Sasdelli AS, Shaffer J, Van Gossum A, Wanten G, Zanfi C, Lobo DN; ESPEN Acute and Chronic Intestinal Failure Special Interest Groups. Intestinal failure in adults: Recommendations from the ESPEN expert groups. Clin Nutr. 2018 Dec;37(6 Pt A):1798-1809. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.07.036. Epub 2018 Aug 18.
- Background: PubMed 25598110Khan FA, Fisher JG, Bairdain S, Sparks EA, Zurakowski D, Modi BP, Duggan C, Jaksic T. Metabolic bone disease in pediatric intestinal failure patients: prevalence and risk factors. J Pediatr Surg. 2015 Jan;50(1):136-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.10.010. Epub 2014 Oct 17.
- Background: PubMed 21324480Yang CF, Duro D, Zurakowski D, Lee M, Jaksic T, Duggan C. High prevalence of multiple micronutrient deficiencies in children with intestinal failure: a longitudinal study. J Pediatr. 2011 Jul;159(1):39-44.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2010.12.049. Epub 2011 Feb 16.
- Background: PubMed 24119980Reid IR, Bolland MJ, Grey A. Effects of vitamin D supplements on bone mineral density: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. 2014 Jan 11;383(9912):146-55. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61647-5. Epub 2013 Oct 11.
- Background: PubMed 15585788Holick MF. Sunlight and vitamin D for bone health and prevention of autoimmune diseases, cancers, and cardiovascular disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Dec;80(6 Suppl):1678S-88S. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/80.6.1678S.
- Background: PubMed 34161622Lepus CA, Samela K, Emerick KM, Mokha JS. Vitamin D status in children with intestinal failure who have achieved enteral autonomy. Nutr Clin Pract. 2021 Dec;36(6):1284-1289. doi: 10.1002/ncp.10685. Epub 2021 Jun 23.
- Background: PubMed 24633203Wozniak LJ, Bechtold HM, Reyen LE, Hall TR, Vargas JH. Vitamin D deficiency in children with intestinal failure receiving home parenteral nutrition. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2015 May;39(4):471-5. doi: 10.1177/0148607114527135. Epub 2014 Mar 14.
- Background: PubMed 31823437Allan PJ, Lal S. Metabolic bone diseases in intestinal failure. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2020 Jun;33(3):423-430. doi: 10.1111/jhn.12726. Epub 2019 Dec 11.
- Background: PubMed 25347160Diamanti A, Capriati T, Cardile S, Benedetti S, Francalanci P, Elia D. Fat-soluble vitamin deficiency in children with intestinal failure receiving home parenteral nutrition. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2014 Nov;59(5):e46. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000000508. No abstract available.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41449463Gao X, Liu S, Zhang Y, Xia Y, Liu S, Qi X, Xiao Y, Zhu M, Sun G, Gao T, Zhang L, Wang X. Effect of vitamin D supplementation on skeletal muscle function and quality of life in patients with chronic intestinal failure: a randomized controlled trial : Clean version. J Transl Med. 2025 Dec 25;24(1):221. doi: 10.1186/s12967-025-07607-8.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xinying Wang, MD principal investigator
Jinling Hospital, China
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Vitamin D in people with Intestinal Failure, run by Jinling Hospital, China at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Quality of life score (time frame: up to 12 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06283615, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2025.