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Depressive SymptomsNCT06312241

Metacognitive Training-Silver BeWell in Older Adults

A study testing Metacognitive Training-Silver BeWell in people with Depressive Symptoms and Well-Being, Psychological, run by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf at 1 site in Germany.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The present study seeks to examine the feasibility, acceptance and efficacy of Metacognitive Training-Silver (MCT-Silver) BeWell among older adults (ages 60 years and older) delivered in a community setting (e.g., social-psychiatric community center, nursing homes, etc.). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 60 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Metacognitive Training-Silver BeWell
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
21 Feb 2024to Dec 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 60 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Informed consent
  • Age 60 years or older
  • Sufficient command of the German language
  • Willingness to participate in intervention over a period of 10 weeks (participants who do not attend the intervention, but complete questionnaires will also be included in the analysis)
  • Visual and auditory acuity adequate for participation in group sessions
  • Ability to participate in the group setting (ability to participate in the group setting will be assessed during a screening interview (e.g., adequate social skills)).

Who cannot join

  • Acute suicidality as assessed by BDI-II Item 9
  • Dementia (MMSE < 24) or evidence of severe organic brain dysfunction

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brooke Viertel, PhD contact

040 7410 24014

b.viertel@uke.de

Germany1 site, 1 recruiting
  • University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf

    Hamburg, 20246

    Brooke Viertel, PhD, 040 7410 24014, b.viertel@uke.de

    Recruiting

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Feasibility, Acceptance and Efficacy of Metacognitive Training-Silver BeWell in Older Adults

The present study seeks to examine the feasibility, acceptance and efficacy of Metacognitive Training-Silver (MCT-Silver) BeWell among older adults (ages 60 years and older) delivered in a community setting (e.g., social-psychiatric community center, nursing homes, etc.).

Read the detailed description

Up to 20% of older adults have major depression and up to 30% have subclinical depressive symptoms (e.g., symptoms of depression that do not fulfill criteria for a major depressive episode). Given that depression in later life is associated with the onset of dementia and disability and that older adults have a higher risk of suicide and a longer time to remission, prompt treatment of subclinical depression and prevention of depression in later life is of importance. However, there is a lack of empirically-based, low-threshold and cost-effective group interventions for older adults, which can be delivered in community settings (e.g., community centers or nursing homes) by community mental health workers.

To fill this gap, the present study seeks to examine the feasibility, acceptance and efficacy of Metacognitive Training-Silver (MCT-Silver) BeWell among older adults (ages 60 years and older) delivered in a community setting (e.g., social-psychiatric community center, nursing homes, etc.). MCT-Silver BeWell is a standardized, cognitive-behavioral therapy based group intervention, which aims to improve insight for and reduce negative (meta)cognitive beliefs (e.g., negative mental filter), unhelpful behaviors (e.g., social withdrawal) and emotion-regulation (ER) strategies (e.g. rumination, avoidance of negative feelings) associated with the onset of depression. Like its forerunners, metacognitive training for psychosis (MCT) and depression in younger and middle-aged adults (D-MCT), MCT-Silver BeWell also aims at correcting information-processing biases (e.g., mood-congruent memory) associated with reduced mood and psychological well-being. In MCT-Silver BeWell sessions, psychoeducation regarding the association between negative (meta)cognitive beliefs and information-processing biases, ER strategies and behaviors with psychological well-being is presented and alternative, more helpful thoughts, strategies and skills are introduced and practiced with the aim of improving overall psychological well-being.

MCT-Silver for depression yielded significant effects beyond an active control group on self-reported depression, rumination and self-reported health in an outpatient setting with older adults with affective disorders, A pilot study of D-MCT among older adults also demonstrated the feasibility of the depression intervention in an inpatient setting and randomized clinical trials of D-MCT with adult sample have demonstrated the short and mid-term efficacy of D-MCT as well as session-specific effects, acceptance and (minimal) side effects.

In the current study, the investigator examine the acceptance, feasibility and efficacy of MCT-Silver BeWell among older adults. The number of sessions attended will serve as the primary outcome. Group attendance is expected to be high. Further outcomes include participants' acceptance (subjective ratings) as well as negative side effects of the intervention. It is expected that participants will rate the intervention positively and will report few negative side effects of the intervention. Other secondary outcomes include depression, resilience, loneliness, self-reported health, dysfunctional beliefs, and rumination

Being tested
Metacognitive Training-Silver BeWell
Keywords
Metacognitive Training, intervention, older adults, cognitive-behavioral therapy, MCT-Silver
Medical subject headings
Depression, Psychological Well-Being

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Metacognitive Training-Silver BeWellBehavioural

    Metacognitive Training- Silver BeWell is a cognitive behavioral based group intervention, which focuses on helping participants gain (metacognitive) distance from thought and behavioral patterns as well as behaviors and ER-strategies that are implicated in the onset of depression and reduced overall mental well-being. In 10 modules, MCT-Silver addresses issues specific to later life such as coping with physical changes and loss, as well as adapting to new (social) roles. The program also includes modules on identifying and re-defining values in later life, acceptance of negative feelings and resilience. In the training participants are made aware of information processing biases that have been shown to contribute to the onset of depression through engaging exercises using examples from daily life. Groups are comprised of up to 10 participants. Each session is 90 minutes.

Study groups in NCT06312241
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Metacognitive Training-Silver BeWellExperimentalMCT-Silver BeWell is a cognitive-behavioral therapy based group intervention, which aims to improve insight for and change negative (meta)cognitive beliefs (e.g., negative mental filter), information-processing biases (e.g., mood-congruent memory), unhelpful behaviors (e.g., social withdrawal) and emotion-regulation (ER) strategies (e.g. rumination, avoidance of negative feelings) associated with the onset of depression. The training represents a variant of MCT-Silver for depression in later life developed for older adults without clinical depression.
Receives: Behavioral: Metacognitive Training-Silver BeWell

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of sessions attended

    The total number of sessions attended (of 10) will be used to assess the feasibility of the intervention

    Measured: 10 weeks (pre (t0)- to post (t1))

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Participants' appraisal of the training

    Participant's acceptance of the training as measured by a self-developed questionnaire; single items assessing patients' acceptance of the training (1 = low acceptance; 5 = high acceptance); high scores indicate better appraisal of the intervention

    Measured: after each session weeks 1 through 10; post (10 weeks; t1) and follow-up (3 months; t2)

  2. Negative effects questionnaire (NEQ)

    Negative effects of the intervention will be assessed by the Negative Effects Questionnaire "negative effects of treatment" score (minimum = 0; maximum = 128); higher scores indicate more negative side effects

    Measured: post (10 weeks; t1) and follow-up (3 months; t2)

  3. Depression (Beck Depression Inventory - II)

    Change in self-assessed depression as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) from baseline to post-assessment (t0 to t1) and follow-up (t0 to t2); 21 items are assessed on a 4-point Likert scale; higher scores indicate more depressive symptoms; (minimum score = 0; maximum score = 63)

    Measured: baseline (t0), post (10 weeks; t1), and follow-up (3 months; t2)

  4. Dysfunctional beliefs (18-item Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale)

    Change in dysfunctional beliefs as measured by the 18-item Dysfunctional Attitude Scale (DAS-18B) from baseline to post-assessment (t0 to t1) and follow-up (t0 to t2); 18 items are assessed on a 7-point Likert scale; high score indicates more dysfunctional beliefs (minimum = 18; maximum = 126)

    Measured: baseline (t0), post (10 weeks; t1), and follow-up (3 months; t2)

  5. Mental Well-Being (Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale)

    Change in mental well-being as measured by the short version of the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS) from baseline to post-assessment (t0 to t1) and follow-up (t0 to t2); 14 items assessed on a 5-point Likert scale (minimum = 14; maximum = 70). Higher scores indicate better well-being.

    Measured: baseline (t0), post (10 weeks; t1), and follow-up (3 months; t2)

  6. Resilience (Resilience Scale)

    Change in resilience as measured by the 13-item Resilience Scale from baseline to post-assessment (t0 to t1) and follow-up (t0 to t2); 13 items assessed on a 7-point Likert scale (minimum = 13; maximum = 91). Higher scores indicate more resilience.

    Measured: baseline (t0), post (10 weeks; t1), and follow-up (3 months; t2)

  7. Rumination (Ruminative Responses Scale)

    Change in rumination measured by the Ruminative Response Scale (RRS) from baseline to post-assessment (t0 to t1) and follow-up (t0 to t2); 10 items assessed on a 4-point Likert scale (minimum = 10; maximum = 40). Higher scores indicate more ruminative behaviors.

    Measured: baseline (t0), post (10 weeks; t1), and follow-up (3 months; t2)

  8. Loneliness (UCLA Loneliness scale)

    Change in loneliness as measured by the 3-item UCLA Loneliness scale from baseline to post-assessment (t0 to t1) and follow-up (t0 to t2); 3-items assessed on a 4-point Likert scale (minimum = 4; maximum = 12). Higher scores indicate more loneliness.

    Measured: baseline (t0), post (10 weeks; t1), and follow-up (3 months; t2)

  9. Self-rated health (EQ5D5L Visual Analog Scale )

    Change in self-rated health as measured by the EQ5D5L Visual Analog Scale from baseline to post-assessment (t0 to t1) and follow-up (t0 to t2); Rating Scale 0 (worst health possible) - 100 (best health possible).

    Measured: baseline (t0), post (10 weeks; t1), and follow-up (3 months; t2)

  10. Session-specific effects

    Before and after each session during weeks 1 through 10, participants will complete a 40-item questionnaire regarding changes in depressive symptoms, negative (meta)cognitive beliefs and attitudes associated with depression, which are targeted in the MCT-Silver BeWell. Items are assessed on a 6-point LIkert scale (minimum = 40; maximum = 240); high scores indicate more negative beliefs / attitudes

    Measured: Before and after each session weeks 1 through 10

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Mar 2024
  2. Study start21 Feb 2024
  3. Primary completionAug 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06312241
Sponsor's protocol ID
MCT-Silver BeWell
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
19 Feb 2024
Last updated
15 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Moritz S, Menon M, Balzan R, Woodward TS. Metacognitive training for psychosis (MCT): past, present, and future. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2023 Jun;273(4):811-817. doi: 10.1007/s00406-022-01394-9. Epub 2022 Mar 25.

    PubMed 35338378
  • Miegel F, Rubel J, Dietrichkeit M, Hagemann-Goebel M, Yassari AH, Balzar A, Scheunemann J, Jelinek L. Exploring mechanisms of change in the metacognitive training for depression. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024 Apr;274(3):739-753. doi: 10.1007/s00406-023-01604-y. Epub 2023 Apr 17.

    PubMed 37067579
  • Jelinek L, Hauschildt M, Wittekind CE, Schneider BC, Kriston L, Moritz S. Efficacy of Metacognitive Training for Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Psychother Psychosom. 2016;85(4):231-4. doi: 10.1159/000443699. Epub 2016 May 27. No abstract available.

    PubMed 27230865
  • Wu JJ, Wang HX, Yao W, Yan Z, Pei JJ. Late-life depression and the risk of dementia in 14 countries: a 10-year follow-up study from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe. J Affect Disord. 2020 Sep 1;274:671-677. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.059. Epub 2020 May 26.

    PubMed 32664001
  • Yip PSF, Zheng Y, Wong C. Demographic and epidemiological decomposition analysis of global changes in suicide rates and numbers over the period 1990-2019. Inj Prev. 2022 Apr;28(2):117-124. doi: 10.1136/injuryprev-2021-044263. Epub 2021 Aug 16.

    PubMed 34400542
  • Schaakxs R, Comijs HC, Lamers F, Kok RM, Beekman ATF, Penninx BWJH. Associations between age and the course of major depressive disorder: a 2-year longitudinal cohort study. Lancet Psychiatry. 2018 Jul;5(7):581-590. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30166-4. Epub 2018 Jun 18.

    PubMed 29887519
  • Reynolds CF 3rd, Jeste DV, Sachdev PS, Blazer DG. Mental health care for older adults: recent advances and new directions in clinical practice and research. World Psychiatry. 2022 Oct;21(3):336-363. doi: 10.1002/wps.20996.

    PubMed 36073714
  • Schneider BC, Veckenstedt R, Karamatskos E, Ahlf-Schumacher J, Gehlenborg J, Schultz J, Moritz S, Jelinek L. Efficacy and moderators of metacognitive training for depression in older adults (MCT-Silver): A randomized controlled trial. J Affect Disord. 2024 Jan 15;345:320-334. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2023.10.118. Epub 2023 Oct 19.

    PubMed 37865342
  • Schneider BC, Bücker L, Riker S, Karamatskos E, Jelinek L. A pilot study of metacognitive training (D-MCT) for older adults with depression. Zeitschrift für Neuropsychologie. 2018; 29.

  • Volz HP, Stirnweiss J, Kasper S, Moller HJ, Seifritz E. Subthreshold depression - concept, operationalisation and epidemiological data. A scoping review. Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract. 2023 Mar;27(1):92-106. doi: 10.1080/13651501.2022.2087530. Epub 2022 Jun 23.

    PubMed 35736807
  • Hauschildt M, Arlt S, Moritz S, Yassari AH, Jelinek L. Efficacy of metacognitive training for depression as add-on intervention for patients with depression in acute intensive psychiatric inpatient care: A randomized controlled trial. Clin Psychol Psychother. 2022 Sep;29(5):1542-1555. doi: 10.1002/cpp.2733. Epub 2022 Mar 21.

    PubMed 35274407

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Metacognitive Training-Silver BeWell in people with Depressive Symptoms and Well-Being, Psychological, run by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Brooke Viertel, PhD (040 7410 24014, b.viertel@uke.de), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of sessions attended (time frame: 10 weeks (pre (t0)- to post (t1))). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06312241, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Mar 2024.

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