Acute Myeloid LeukaemiaPhase 3NCT06345365
MA+AZA Regimen for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
A Phase 3 study testing mitoxantrone liposome, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidine and Daunorubicin,Ara-Cytarabine, azacitidine in people with Acute Myeloid Leukaemia, run by Zhongnan Hospital at 11 sites in China.
Trial summary
Investigator proposed to apply the new dosage form of mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposomes to the clinical treatment of AML, while combining with cytarabine and azacitidine to form the MA+AZA treatment regimen(Mitoxantrone liposome +Ara-Cytarabine+Azacitidine), which would provide an optimal induction treatment… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
- What is being tested?
- mitoxantrone liposome, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidine and Daunorubicin,Ara-Cytarabine, azacitidine
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 154 participants
- Where
- 11 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 18 Jan 2024to 31 Dec 2028
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with primary AML with morphologically and immunologically confirmed diagnosis of bone marrow;
- Age 18-75 years old;
- Liver and renal function: serum total bilirubin ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), AST/ALT <2 × ULN, serum creatinine <1.5 × ULN, 80 ml/min ≤ creatinine clearance ≤120 ml/min;
- Cardiac function: ejection fraction EF ≥50%, ultrasensitive troponin and natriuretic peptide <1.5 × ULN;
- Physical condition: ECOG score 0-2;
- Obtained informed consent signed by the patient or family.
Who cannot join
- Allergy or significant contraindication to any of the drugs involved in the protocol;
- Patients with concomitant myelofibrosis;
- Severe cardiac disease, including myocardial infarction and cardiac insufficiency;
- Concomitant malignant tumours of other organs;
- Patients with active tuberculosis and HIV-positive patients;
- Other blood system diseases at the same time;
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- Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
- Inability to understand or comply with the study protocol;
- Previous intolerance or allergy to similar drugs;
- Concurrent participation in other clinical studies;
- Any other condition that prevents the study from proceeding.
Trial locations and contacts
11 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
11 sites in 1 country
China11 sites, 11 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
The Central Hospital of Huanggang
Huanggang, Hubei, 438000
- Not yet recruiting
The First People's Hospital of Jingzhou
Jingzhou, Hubei, 434000
- Not yet recruiting
Jingzhou Central Hospital
Jingzhou, Hubei, 434020
- Not yet recruiting
Shiyan Taihe Hospital
Shiyan, Hubei, 442000
- Not yet recruiting
Shanxi Cancer Hospital
Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030009
- Recruiting
Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
Wuhan, Hubei, 430071
Zhou Fuling, director, +86-02767813137, zhoufuling@163.com
- Not yet recruiting
Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214028
- Not yet recruiting
Xianning Central Hospital
Xianning, Hubei, 437100
- Not yet recruiting
The Central Hospital of Xiaogan
Xiaogan, Hubei, 432100
- Not yet recruiting
Yichang Central Hospital
Yichang, Hubei, 443003
- Not yet recruiting
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Study on the MA+AZA Regimen for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
Investigator proposed to apply the new dosage form of mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposomes to the clinical treatment of AML, while combining with cytarabine and azacitidine to form the MA+AZA treatment regimen(Mitoxantrone liposome +Ara-Cytarabine+Azacitidine), which would provide an optimal induction treatment regimen for patients with primary AML by comparing with the traditional chemotherapy regimen, DA+AZA (Daunorubicin+Ara-Cytarabine+Azacitidine).
Read the detailed description
In this study, AML patients were randomly divided into MA+AZA treatment group and DA+AZA treatment group by conducting a prospective, multicentre, exploratory, randomised controlled study. By observing the efficacy and safety of the MA+AZA combination regimen in the treatment of primary AML, and comparing the superiority of the traditional regimen, high-quality clinical evidence was obtained, providing practical evidence to support the improvement of the intervention effect and clinical prognosis of primary AML.
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
- Being tested
- mitoxantrone liposome, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidine, Daunorubicin,Ara-Cytarabine, azacitidine
- Keywords
- Mitoxantrone liposome, Newly diagnosed AML patients, Ara-Cytarabine, Azacytidine
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
mitoxantrone liposome, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidineDrug
Mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome 24 mg/m2, IV every 4 weeks, day 1; Ara-Cytarabine 100 mg/m2, IV every 12 h, days 1-7; Azacitidine 100 mg, subcutaneous, once daily, days 1 to 7
Daunorubicin,Ara-Cytarabine, azacitidineDrug
Daunorubicin 60 mg/m2, intravenously, once daily, days 1 to 3; Ara-Cytarabine 100 mg/m2, IV drip, every 12h, days 1 to 7; Azacitidine 100 mg, subcutaneous, once daily, days 1 to 7;
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| mitoxantrone liposome, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidine | Experimental | Mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome 24 mg/m2, IV every 4 weeks, day 1; Ara-Cytarabine 100 mg/m2, IV every 12 h, days 1-7; Azacitidine 100 mg, subcutaneous, once daily, days 1 to 7; Receives: Drug: mitoxantrone liposome, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidine |
| Daunorubicin, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidine | Active comparator | Daunorubicin 60 mg/m2, intravenously, once daily, days 1 to 3 Ara-Cytarabine 100 mg/m2, IV drip, every 12h, days 1 to 7; Azacitidine 100 mg, subcutaneous, once daily, days 1 to 7; Receives: Drug: Daunorubicin,Ara-Cytarabine, azacitidine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Complete remission rate
Bone marrow primitive cells <5%, no primitive cells with Auer vesicles, no primitive cells in the peripheral blood, no extramedullary leukaemia, neutrophil count ≥1.0×109/L, platelet count ≥100×109/L.
Measured: Efficacy evaluation at 2-3 weeks after the first cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Secondary outcomes (8)
Incidence of adverse events
Incidence of adverse events, e.g., GI adverse reactions, cardiotoxicity, etc.
Measured: Efficacy evaluation at 2-3 weeks after the first cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Compound CR rate
CR+ CRi
Measured: Efficacy evaluation at 2-3 weeks after the first cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Objective remission rate
CR+CRi+MLFS+PR
Measured: Efficacy evaluation at 2-3 weeks after the first cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
No remission rate
Patients not meeting criteria for CR, CRi, MLFS or PR
Measured: Efficacy evaluation at 2-3 weeks after the first cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Event-free survival
From the date of the patient's first dose to the date of treatment failure,haematological relapse after CR/CRi or all-cause mortality, whichever occurs first
Measured: Assessment of up to 100 months from the date of randomisation to the date of first recorded progress or the date of death from any caus)
Disease-free survival
For patients achieving CR or CRi only, from the date of achieving remission to the date of relapse or death from any cause
Measured: From date of achieving remission to date of relapse or death from any cause (Assessment of up to 100 months from the date of randomisation to the date of first recorded progress or the date of death from any cause, whichever comes first)
Overall survival
The time from the patient's first dose of medication to the time of death from any cause.
Measured: Time from the patient's first dose of medication to death from any cause (Assessment of up to 100 months from the date of randomisation to the date of first recorded progress or the date of death from any cause, whichever comes first)
Mortality rate
Early deaths: all-cause deaths within the timeframe associated with study treatment (e.g., 30 days, 60 days after starting treatment); Cumulative deaths: deaths within the period from the date of achieving remission to the date of no prior relapse for patients achieving CR or CRi only.
Measured: 30 days, 60 days after starting treatment; Assessment of up to 100 months from the date of randomisation to the date of first recorded progress or the date of death from any cause, whichever comes first
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Apr 2024
- Study start18 Jan 2024
- Primary completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Acute Myeloid LeukaemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 154 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Zhongnan Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ruijin Hospital, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Jingzhou Central Hospital, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Taihe Hospital, Central Hospital of Xiaogan, Xianning Central Hospital, The First People's Hospital of Jingzhou
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Fuling Zhou, Study director, Wuhan University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06345365
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 09
- Status last verified
- Jan 2024
- First submitted
- 1 Feb 2024
- Last updated
- 10 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Study on the MA+AZA Regimen for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06345365
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 09
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
- Keywords
- Mitoxantrone liposome, Newly diagnosed AML patients, Ara-Cytarabine, Azacytidine
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 154 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Zhongnan HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ruijin Hospital, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Jingzhou Central Hospital, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Taihe Hospital, Central Hospital of Xiaogan, Xianning Central Hospital, The First People's Hospital of Jingzhou
- Study start
- 18 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 3 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Investigator proposed to apply the new dosage form of mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposomes to the clinical treatment of AML, while combining with cytarabine and azacitidine to form the MA+AZA treatment regimen(Mitoxantrone liposome +Ara-Cytarabine+Azacitidine), which would provide an optimal induction treatment regimen for patients with primary AML by comparing with the traditional chemotherapy regimen, DA+AZA (Daunorubicin+Ara-Cytarabine+Azacitidine).
Detailed description
In this study, AML patients were randomly divided into MA+AZA treatment group and DA+AZA treatment group by conducting a prospective, multicentre, exploratory, randomised controlled study. By observing the efficacy and safety of the MA+AZA combination regimen in the treatment of primary AML, and comparing the superiority of the traditional regimen, high-quality clinical evidence was obtained, providing practical evidence to support the improvement of the intervention effect and clinical prognosis of primary AML.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| mitoxantrone liposome, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidine | Experimental | Drug: mitoxantrone liposome, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidineMitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome 24 mg/m2, IV every 4 weeks, day 1; Ara-Cytarabine 100 mg/m2, IV every 12 h, days 1-7; Azacitidine 100 mg, subcutaneous, once daily, days 1 to 7; |
| Daunorubicin, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidine | Active comparator | Drug: Daunorubicin,Ara-Cytarabine, azacitidineDaunorubicin 60 mg/m2, intravenously, once daily, days 1 to 3 Ara-Cytarabine 100 mg/m2, IV drip, every 12h, days 1 to 7; Azacitidine 100 mg, subcutaneous, once daily, days 1 to 7; |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients with primary AML with morphologically and immunologically confirmed diagnosis of bone marrow;
- Age 18-75 years old;
- Liver and renal function: serum total bilirubin ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), AST/ALT <2 × ULN, serum creatinine <1.5 × ULN, 80 ml/min ≤ creatinine clearance ≤120 ml/min;
- Cardiac function: ejection fraction EF ≥50%, ultrasensitive troponin and natriuretic peptide <1.5 × ULN;
- Physical condition: ECOG score 0-2;
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Allergy or significant contraindication to any of the drugs involved in the protocol;
- Patients with concomitant myelofibrosis;
- Severe cardiac disease, including myocardial infarction and cardiac insufficiency;
- Concomitant malignant tumours of other organs;
- Patients with active tuberculosis and HIV-positive patients;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| mitoxantrone liposome, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidineMitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome 24 mg/m2, IV every 4 weeks, day 1; Ara-Cytarabine 100 mg/m2, IV every 12 h, days 1-7; Azacitidine 100 mg, subcutaneous, once daily, days 1 to 7 | Drug | mitoxantrone liposome, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidine |
| Daunorubicin,Ara-Cytarabine, azacitidineDaunorubicin 60 mg/m2, intravenously, once daily, days 1 to 3; Ara-Cytarabine 100 mg/m2, IV drip, every 12h, days 1 to 7; Azacitidine 100 mg, subcutaneous, once daily, days 1 to 7; | Drug | Daunorubicin, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidine |
Primary outcome
Complete remission rate
Time frame: Efficacy evaluation at 2-3 weeks after the first cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Bone marrow primitive cells <5%, no primitive cells with Auer vesicles, no primitive cells in the peripheral blood, no extramedullary leukaemia, neutrophil count ≥1.0×109/L, platelet count ≥100×109/L.
8 secondary outcomes
Incidence of adverse events
Time frame: Efficacy evaluation at 2-3 weeks after the first cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Compound CR rate
Time frame: Efficacy evaluation at 2-3 weeks after the first cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Objective remission rate
Time frame: Efficacy evaluation at 2-3 weeks after the first cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
No remission rate
Time frame: Efficacy evaluation at 2-3 weeks after the first cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Event-free survival
Time frame: Assessment of up to 100 months from the date of randomisation to the date of first recorded progress or the date of death from any caus)
Disease-free survival
Time frame: From date of achieving remission to date of relapse or death from any cause (Assessment of up to 100 months from the date of randomisation to the date of first recorded progress or the date of death from any cause, whichever comes first)
Overall survival
Time frame: Time from the patient's first dose of medication to death from any cause (Assessment of up to 100 months from the date of randomisation to the date of first recorded progress or the date of death from any cause, whichever comes first)
Mortality rate
Time frame: 30 days, 60 days after starting treatment; Assessment of up to 100 months from the date of randomisation to the date of first recorded progress or the date of death from any cause, whichever comes first
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Apr 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Fuling Zhou study director
Wuhan University
11 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing mitoxantrone liposome, Ara-Cytarabine and azacitidine and Daunorubicin,Ara-Cytarabine, azacitidine in people with Acute Myeloid Leukaemia, run by Zhongnan Hospital at 11 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 11 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Fuling Zhou, Doctor (027-67813137, zhoufuling@whu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Complete remission rate (time frame: Efficacy evaluation at 2-3 weeks after the first cycle (each cycle is 28 days)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Apr 2024.