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Oral Mucositis (Ulcerative) Due to RadiationPhase 2NCT06354712

Efficacy of N-acetylcysteine in Preventing Radiotherapy-Induced Oral Mucositis in Head and Neck Cancer Patients.

A Phase 2 study of Oral Mucositis (Ulcerative) Due to Radiation, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

A prospective, randomized, controlled, parallel clinical trial will be conducted at Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine Center at Mansoura University Hospital to assess the efficacy of N-acetylcysteine in the prevention of radiotherapy induced oral mucositis in Head and Neck cancer patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
4 Apr 2024to 1 Mar 2025
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults >18 years diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck scheduled to receive curative radiotherapy (Primary or postoperative) of at least 50 Gy with or without concurrent chemotherapy.
  • Individuals with healthy mucosa.
  • Adequate bone marrow function (Hemoglobin level ≥10 g/dL, platelet count ≥75 × 103/microliter, and absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5 × 103/microliter).
  • Patients with ECOG performance ≤2

Who cannot join

  • History of chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
  • Signs of systemic infections.
  • Pregnant and lactating women.
  • Individuals receiving systemic analgesics.
  • Liver disorders and renal failure with eGFR <30 ml/min/1.73m2 (by the MDRD equation).
  • Inability to follow instructions and complete the questionnaires.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Reem Abou-Elezz, BSc contact

+201065396455

reemabouelezz@mans.edu.eg

Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine of Mansoura University Hospital

    Al Mansurah

    Rasha Abd-Ellatif, Professor

    Recruiting

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Clinical Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of N-acetylcysteine in Preventing Radiotherapy-Induced Oral Mucositis in Head and Neck Cancer Patients.

A prospective, randomized, controlled, parallel clinical trial will be conducted at Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine Center at Mansoura University Hospital to assess the efficacy of N-acetylcysteine in the prevention of radiotherapy induced oral mucositis in Head and Neck cancer patients.

Being tested
N-Acetyl-Cysteine with Institutional standard care, Institutional standard care
Keywords
Oral Mucositis, Radiotherapy, N-acetylcysteine
Medical subject headings
Stomatitis, Ulcer

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • N-Acetyl-Cysteine with Institutional standard careDrug

    A potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory drug (A precursor of the endogenous antioxidant glutathione)

  • Institutional standard careDrug

    Benzydamine Mouthwash

Study groups in NCT06354712
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control armOtherStandard Care
Receives: Drug: Institutional standard care
Interventional armActive comparatorStandard Care plus NAC
Receives: Drug: N-Acetyl-Cysteine with Institutional standard care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of oral mucositis with grade ≥ 2 assessed weekly by World Health Organization scale for Oral Mucositis.

    Difference between the two arms regarding incidence of grade ≥ 2 according to World Health Organization scale for Oral Mucositis.

    Measured: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Time to develop oral mucositis with grade ≥ 2.

    Difference between the two arms regarding time to develop oral mucositis with grade ≥ 2 according to WHO scale for oral mucositis.

    World Health Organization scale for oral mucositis

    • Grade 0: no oral mucositis
    • Grade 1: erythema and soreness
    • Grade 2: ulcers, able to eat solids
    • Grade 3: ulcers, requires liquid diet
    • Grade 4: ulcers, alimentation not possible (due to mucositis).

    Measured: 8 weeks

  2. Duration of oral mucositis with grade ≥ 2.

    Difference between the two arms regarding duration of oral mucositis with grade ≥ 2 according to WHO scale for oral mucositis.

    Measured: 8 weeks

  3. Pain assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS).

    The pain VAS is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity, used to record patients' pain progression. The most simple VAS is a straight horizontal line of fixed length usually 100 mm. The ends are defined as the extreme limits of the parameter to be measured (pain) orientated from the left (worst) to the right (best).

    we will allocate this scale in comparing pain severity between the two arms.

    Measured: 8 weeks

  4. Functional oral intake scale

    TUBE DEPENDENT (levels 1-3)

    1. No oral intake
    2. Tube dependent with minimal/inconsistent oral intake 3 Tube supplements with consistent oral intake

    TOTAL ORAL INTAKE (levels 4-7) 4. Total oral intake of a single consistency 5. Total oral intake of multiple consistencies requiring special preparation 6. Total oral intake with no special preparation, but must avoid specific foods or liquid items 7. Total oral intake with no restrictions

    Measured: 8 weeks

  5. Patient's quality of life assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy in Head and Neck Cancer (FACT-H&N) version 4

    A questionnaire filled by head and neck cancer patient to assess the quality of life.

    H\&N1 I am able to eat the foods that I like H\&N2 My mouth is dry H\&N3 I have trouble breathing H\&N4 My voice has its usual quality and strength H\&N5 I am able to eat as much food as I want H\&N6 I am unhappy with how my face and neck look H\&N7 I can swallow naturally and easily H\&N8 I smoke cigarettes or other tobacco products H\&N9 I drink alcohol (e.g. beer, wine, etc.) H\&N10 I am able to communicate with others H\&N11 I can eat solid foods H\&N12 I have pain in my mouth, throat or neck

    Scoring:Not at all (0) A little bit (1) Somewhat (2) Quite a bit (3) Very much(4)

    Measured: 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Apr 2024
  2. Study start4 Apr 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Care provider, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06354712
Sponsor's protocol ID
2024-45
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
3 Apr 2024
Last updated
15 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study of Oral Mucositis (Ulcerative) Due to Radiation, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Reem Abou-Elezz, BSc (+201065396455, reemabouelezz@mans.edu.eg), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of oral mucositis with grade ≥ 2 assessed weekly by World Health Organization scale for Oral Mucositis. (time frame: 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jan 2025.

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