Fracture, RadiusNCT06459557
Management of Pediatric Distal Radius Fractures : Conservative Treatment Versus Surgical Reduction
A study testing cast and surgical reduction in people with Fracture, Radius, run by Assiut University.
Trial summary
To compare functional and radiological assessment between two groups of children with displaced distal radius fractures : those who will receive surgical reduction and those who will not. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 3 to 10 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Fracture, Radius
- What is being tested?
- cast and surgical reduction
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 52 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2024to 1 Apr 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 3 to 10 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- All children aged 3 to 10 years
- both genders
- patients presenting with displaced distal radius fractures
Who cannot join
- intra articular fractures
- Greenstick and buckle fractures
- fractures with more than 1 week duration
- non displaced fractures
- Salter Harris fractures
- open fractures
Show all 10Show fewer
- fractures with neurovascular bundle injury
- poly trauma patients
- patients with pathological bone diseases as Osteogenesis Imperfecta or CP (cerebral palsy) .
- Galeazzi fractures
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: Management of Pediatric Distal Radius Fractures : Conservative Treatment Versus Surgical Reduction - a Randomized Controlled Trial
To compare functional and radiological assessment between two groups of children with displaced distal radius fractures : those who will receive surgical reduction and those who will not.
Read the detailed description
Distal radius fractures are the most frequent fractures seen in pediatric population accounting for about 20-30% of all fractures in children , for the non-displaced pediatric distal radius fractures , it is agreed widely to be just managed by an immobilization cast in the emergency department . However when it comes to the displaced fractures , Different centers have different options of management , mostly including either the surgical anatomical reduction under general anesthesia then casting with or without using other fixation method which is mostly k-wires , or the other option includes only casting in the emergency department without trial of reduction or just a trial of realignment under sedating agent , this second option depends on the unique phenomenon of remodeling in the pediatric fractures , as Unlike adults, in growing children, remodeling can restore the alignment of the displaced fractures to a certain extent, making anatomical reduction less essential , specially when it comes to distal radius as The distal radial and ulnar physes are responsible for about 80% of forearm length and for 40% of upper limb length that making their remodeling potential can approach upto 100% . depending on that the question was that if the fracture will be fully remodeled with no functional or range of motion disturbance on the conservative option so what the essentiality of the surgical option can be . along with exposing the child to the dangers of general anesthesia , the minor complications that can occur with k wires (as neuropraxia , pin tract infection or migration of the k wire) , emotional and financial load . in a cost analysis for different options of treatment in displaced pediatric distal radius fractures , the cost of surgical option exceeds the conservative one by multiple times . According to that a lot of the current literature have suggested to consider conservative treatment of pediatric displaced distal radius fractures to be the gold standard and fundamental option of treatment . In this study the investigators question the effectiveness of conservative treatment to displaced pediatric distal radius fractures (casting in the emergency department) in comparison to the surgical anatomical reduction in matters of functional and radiological parameters .
- Conditions
- Fracture, Radius
- Being tested
- cast, surgical reduction
- Medical subject headings
- Radius Fractures
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
castProcedure or surgery
children with displaced distal radius fractures would be managed by a cast in the emergency room
surgical reductionProcedure or surgery
anatomical reduction of pediatric displaced distal radius fractures under general anesthesia in the operating room
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| conservative treatment of displaced pediatric distal radius fractures | Active comparator | children in this group with displaced distal radius fractures would be managed by a cast in the emergency room without anatomically reducing the fracture under general anesthesia in the operating room Receives: Procedure: cast |
| surgical reduction of displaced distal radius fractures | Active comparator | children in this group with displaced distal radius fractures would be managed by being anatomically reducing the fracture in the operating room under general anesthesia Receives: Procedure: surgical reduction |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
mean difference of Modifed the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (m-DASH) score between the two groups
functional assessment at 1.5 , 3 , 6 and 12 months posttrauma using the Modifed the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (m-DASH) score as (50/50) (100%) is considered the maximum value which is the best outcome and (10/50) (0%) is considered the minimum value which is the worst outcome
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Comparing palmar tilt angle between the 2 groups .
radiological assessment poattraumatic at 1.5 , 3 , 6 ,12 months for lateral view of wrist joint for the 2 groups comparing palmar tilt angle which is the angle formed by a line drawn perpendicular to the axis of the radial shaft, and a line that passes through the tips of the dorsal and volar rims (i.e. along the radius articular surface)
Measured: 12 months
Comparing radial inclination between the 2 groups
radiological assessment posttraumatic at 1.5 , 3 , 6 ,12 months for anterioposterior view of wrist joint for the 2 groups comparing radial inclination which is the angle between a line drawn perpendicular to the long axis of the radius along the articular surface of the distal radius and a line drawn down from the tip of the radial styloid
Measured: 12 months
Comparing radius length between the 2 groups
radiological assessment posttraumatic at 1.5 , 3 , 6 ,12 months for anterioposterior view of wrist joint for the 2 groups comparing radius length which is the distance between two lines drawn perpendicular to the long axis of the radius on the AP projection from the apex of the radial styloid and level of the ulnar aspect of the articular surface
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Jun 2024
- Study start1 Jul 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Feb 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Apr 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Fracture, RadiusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assiut UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Omar Hasan Mohamed, Assiut University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06459557
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- casting of distal radius
- Status last verified
- Jun 2024
- First submitted
- 12 May 2024
- Last updated
- 14 Jun 2024
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Akar D, Koroglu C, Erkus S, Turgut A, Kalenderer O. Conservative Follow-up of Severely Displaced Distal Radial Metaphyseal Fractures in Children. Cureus. 2018 Sep 5;10(9):e3259. doi: 10.7759/cureus.3259.
PubMed 30430048Shah AS, Guzek RH, Miller ML, Willey MC, Mahan ST, Bae DS; Pediatric Distal Radius Fracture (PDRF) Study Group. Descriptive Epidemiology of Isolated Distal Radius Fractures in Children: Results From a Prospective Multicenter Registry. J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 Jan 1;43(1):e1-e8. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002288. Epub 2022 Oct 26.
PubMed 36299238Hove LM, Brudvik C. Displaced paediatric fractures of the distal radius. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2008 Jan;128(1):55-60. doi: 10.1007/s00402-007-0473-x. Epub 2007 Oct 17.
PubMed 17940779Sengab A, Krijnen P, Schipper IB. Displaced distal radius fractures in children, cast alone vs additional K-wire fixation: a meta-analysis. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2019 Dec;45(6):1003-1011. doi: 10.1007/s00068-018-1011-y. Epub 2018 Oct 1.
PubMed 30276723Marinelli M, Massetti D, Facco G, Falcioni D, Coppa V, Maestri V, Gigante A. Remodeling of distal radius fractures in children: preliminary retrospective cost/analysis in level II pediatric trauma center. Acta Biomed. 2021 Nov 3;92(5):e2021390. doi: 10.23750/abm.v92i5.11971.
PubMed 34738560Naik P. Remodelling in Children's Fractures and Limits of Acceptability. Indian J Orthop. 2021 Mar 10;55(3):549-559. doi: 10.1007/s43465-020-00320-2. eCollection 2021 Jun.
PubMed 33995859Orland KJ, Boissonneault A, Schwartz AM, Goel R, Bruce RW Jr, Fletcher ND. Resource Utilization for Patients With Distal Radius Fractures in a Pediatric Emergency Department. JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Feb 5;3(2):e1921202. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.21202.
PubMed 32058553Colovic H, Stankovic I, Dimitrijevic L, Zivkovic V, Nikolic D. The value of modified DASH questionnaire for evaluation of elbow function after supracondylar fractures in children. Vojnosanit Pregl. 2008 Jan;65(1):27-32. doi: 10.2298/vsp0801027c.
PubMed 18368935
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Jun 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Management of Pediatric Distal Radius Fractures : Conservative Treatment Versus Surgical Reduction - a Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06459557
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- casting of distal radius
- Conditions
- Fracture, Radius
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Feb 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Apr 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 14 Jun 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To compare functional and radiological assessment between two groups of children with displaced distal radius fractures : those who will receive surgical reduction and those who will not.
Detailed description
Distal radius fractures are the most frequent fractures seen in pediatric population accounting for about 20-30% of all fractures in children , for the non-displaced pediatric distal radius fractures , it is agreed widely to be just managed by an immobilization cast in the emergency department . However when it comes to the displaced fractures , Different centers have different options of management , mostly including either the surgical anatomical reduction under general anesthesia then casting with or without using other fixation method which is mostly k-wires , or the other option includes only casting in the emergency department without trial of reduction or just a trial of realignment under sedating agent , this second option depends on the unique phenomenon of remodeling in the pediatric fractures , as Unlike adults, in growing children, remodeling can restore the alignment of the displaced fractures to a certain extent, making anatomical reduction less essential , specially when it comes to distal radius as The distal radial and ulnar physes are responsible for about 80% of forearm length and for 40% of upper limb length that making their remodeling potential can approach upto 100% . depending on that the question was that if the fracture will be fully remodeled with no functional or range of motion disturbance on the conservative option so what the essentiality of the surgical option can be . along with exposing the child to the dangers of general anesthesia , the minor complications that can occur with k wires (as neuropraxia , pin tract infection or migration of the k wire) , emotional and financial load . in a cost analysis for different options of treatment in displaced pediatric distal radius fractures , the cost of surgical option exceeds the conservative one by multiple times . According to that a lot of the current literature have suggested to consider conservative treatment of pediatric displaced distal radius fractures to be the gold standard and fundamental option of treatment . In this study the investigators question the effectiveness of conservative treatment to displaced pediatric distal radius fractures (casting in the emergency department) in comparison to the surgical anatomical reduction in matters of functional and radiological parameters .
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| conservative treatment of displaced pediatric distal radius fractures | Active comparator | Procedure: castchildren in this group with displaced distal radius fractures would be managed by a cast in the emergency room without anatomically reducing the fracture under general anesthesia in the operating room |
| surgical reduction of displaced distal radius fractures | Active comparator | Procedure: surgical reductionchildren in this group with displaced distal radius fractures would be managed by being anatomically reducing the fracture in the operating room under general anesthesia |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 3 to 10 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- All children aged 3 to 10 years
- both genders
- patients presenting with displaced distal radius fractures
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- intra articular fractures
- Greenstick and buckle fractures
- fractures with more than 1 week duration
- non displaced fractures
- Salter Harris fractures
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| castchildren with displaced distal radius fractures would be managed by a cast in the emergency room | Procedure or surgery | conservative treatment of displaced pediatric distal radius fractures |
| surgical reductionanatomical reduction of pediatric displaced distal radius fractures under general anesthesia in the operating room | Procedure or surgery | surgical reduction of displaced distal radius fractures |
Primary outcome
mean difference of Modifed the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (m-DASH) score between the two groups
Time frame: 12 months
functional assessment at 1.5 , 3 , 6 and 12 months posttrauma using the Modifed the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (m-DASH) score as (50/50) (100%) is considered the maximum value which is the best outcome and (10/50) (0%) is considered the minimum value which is the worst outcome
3 secondary outcomes
Comparing palmar tilt angle between the 2 groups .
Time frame: 12 months
Comparing radial inclination between the 2 groups
Time frame: 12 months
Comparing radius length between the 2 groups
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Jun 2024.
- Background: PubMed 30430048Akar D, Koroglu C, Erkus S, Turgut A, Kalenderer O. Conservative Follow-up of Severely Displaced Distal Radial Metaphyseal Fractures in Children. Cureus. 2018 Sep 5;10(9):e3259. doi: 10.7759/cureus.3259.
- Background: PubMed 36299238Shah AS, Guzek RH, Miller ML, Willey MC, Mahan ST, Bae DS; Pediatric Distal Radius Fracture (PDRF) Study Group. Descriptive Epidemiology of Isolated Distal Radius Fractures in Children: Results From a Prospective Multicenter Registry. J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 Jan 1;43(1):e1-e8. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002288. Epub 2022 Oct 26.
- Background: PubMed 17940779Hove LM, Brudvik C. Displaced paediatric fractures of the distal radius. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2008 Jan;128(1):55-60. doi: 10.1007/s00402-007-0473-x. Epub 2007 Oct 17.
- Background: PubMed 30276723Sengab A, Krijnen P, Schipper IB. Displaced distal radius fractures in children, cast alone vs additional K-wire fixation: a meta-analysis. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2019 Dec;45(6):1003-1011. doi: 10.1007/s00068-018-1011-y. Epub 2018 Oct 1.
- Background: PubMed 34738560Marinelli M, Massetti D, Facco G, Falcioni D, Coppa V, Maestri V, Gigante A. Remodeling of distal radius fractures in children: preliminary retrospective cost/analysis in level II pediatric trauma center. Acta Biomed. 2021 Nov 3;92(5):e2021390. doi: 10.23750/abm.v92i5.11971.
- Background: PubMed 33995859Naik P. Remodelling in Children's Fractures and Limits of Acceptability. Indian J Orthop. 2021 Mar 10;55(3):549-559. doi: 10.1007/s43465-020-00320-2. eCollection 2021 Jun.
- Background: PubMed 32058553Orland KJ, Boissonneault A, Schwartz AM, Goel R, Bruce RW Jr, Fletcher ND. Resource Utilization for Patients With Distal Radius Fractures in a Pediatric Emergency Department. JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Feb 5;3(2):e1921202. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.21202.
- Background: PubMed 18368935Colovic H, Stankovic I, Dimitrijevic L, Zivkovic V, Nikolic D. The value of modified DASH questionnaire for evaluation of elbow function after supracondylar fractures in children. Vojnosanit Pregl. 2008 Jan;65(1):27-32. doi: 10.2298/vsp0801027c.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing cast and surgical reduction in people with Fracture, Radius, run by Assiut University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Omar Hasan, resident (01145422265, Omar.15235482@med.aun.edu.eg), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
mean difference of Modifed the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (m-DASH) score between the two groups (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06459557, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jun 2024.