Tibial FracturesNCT06491316
Results of Cross-leg Free Vascularized Fibular Graft
An observational study of Tibial Fractures, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
This study aims to evaluate the new technique of cross-leg vascularized fibular graft for reconstruction of post-traumatic long tibial bone defects in terms of restoring normal anatomy and function of the traumatized limb in a series of cases admitted in Assiut University hospital, Orthopedics and trauma surgery… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Tibial Fractures
- How many people
- 22 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- 20 Jul 2024to 30 Oct 2024
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: Cases who were presented to Assiut University Hospital, Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery department with big tibial bone defects ranging from 12 cm to 26 cm, associated with extensive soft tissue damage and poor ipsilateral blood supply confirmed by CT angiography and treated with cross-leg free vascularized fibular graft and are presented recently for achieving long term results assessment.
Who may be able to join
- Patients who were admitted into Assiut University Hospital, Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery department with big tibial bone defects ranging from 12 cm to 26 cm, associated with extensive soft tissue damage and poor ipsilateral blood supply confirmed by CT angiography and treated with cross-leg free vascularized fibular graft.
Who cannot join
- Patients with bilateral extensive soft tissue damage and poor blood supply.
- Patients with medical conditions preventing them from general anesthesia for long periods (>10 hours).
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Egypt1 site
Assiut University Hospital
Asyut, 71515
Amr E Ali, Professor, 00201099021770, Amr.elsayed@med.aun.edu.eg
About this study
Official title: Long Term Results of Cross-leg Free Vascularized Fibular Transfer for Reconstruction of Complex Post-traumatic Tibial Bone Defects: a Case Series Study
This study aims to evaluate the new technique of cross-leg vascularized fibular graft for reconstruction of post-traumatic long tibial bone defects in terms of restoring normal anatomy and function of the traumatized limb in a series of cases admitted in Assiut University hospital, Orthopedics and trauma surgery department.
Read the detailed description
Reconstruction of post-traumatic long tibial bone defects is still a major therapeutic challenge faced by orthopaedic surgeons on both anatomical and functional concerns, and it is usually associated with significant long-term morbidity. Historically, Amputation was the treatment of choice for long tibial bone defects because of difficulty of reconstructove management of such cases. Over the last few decades, Limb salvage procedures have been developed. During the second world war, massive cancellous bone autograft has been the preferred treatment. But traditional bone graft procedures in many cases may be limited by uncontrollable graft resorption. To overcome this disadvantage different management options have been developed to address bone defects of various lengths as vascularized fibular grafts, Ilizarov technique using bifocal or trifocal bone transport, acute limb shortening and masquelet procedure. However, In some cases long bone defects are associated with extensive soft tissue lacerations together with poor ipsilateral blood supply. For those cases previous surgical options are associated with many complications and may end up with failure of reconstruction and amputation, in this situation cross-leg vascularized fibular graft may be a good treatment option because it can provide a blood supply away from that of the extensively traumatized limb.
- Conditions
- Tibial Fractures
- Keywords
- Cross-leg flap, Vascularized fibular transfer, Open grade III tibial fractures
- Medical subject headings
- Tibial Fractures
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of cases of Flap survival
Flap intake and vascularization without necrosis
Measured: 6 weeks from operation
Number of cases of Bone healing
Radiological evaluation
Measured: 1 year from operation
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of cases with accepted Limb alignment
Long film x-ray of both lower limbs to assess bone alignment
Measured: 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jul 2024
- Study start20 Jul 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion30 Aug 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Oct 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Tibial FracturesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assiut UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Mahmoud Mohammad Saad, Assiut University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06491316
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Results of Cross-leg FVFG
- Status last verified
- Jun 2024
- First submitted
- 20 Mar 2023
- Last updated
- 9 Jul 2024
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Watson JT, Anders M, Moed BR. Management strategies for bone loss in tibial shaft fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1995 Jun;(315):138-52.
PubMed 7634662Weinberg H, Roth VG, Robin GC, Floman Y. Early fibular bypass procedures (tibiofibular synostosis) for massive bone loss in war injuries. J Trauma. 1979 Mar;19(3):177-81. doi: 10.1097/00005373-197903000-00008.
PubMed 458883Wu Y, Yin Q, Rui Y, Sun Z, Gu S. Ilizarov technique: Bone transport versus bone shortening-lengthening for tibial bone and soft-tissue defects. J Orthop Sci. 2018 Mar;23(2):341-345. doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2017.12.002. Epub 2017 Dec 28.
PubMed 29290472Hertel R, Gerber A, Schlegel U, Cordey J, Ruegsegger P, Rahn BA. Cancellous bone graft for skeletal reconstruction. Muscular versus periosteal bed--preliminary report. Injury. 1994;25 Suppl 1:A59-70. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(94)90263-1.
PubMed 7927661Tong K, Zhong Z, Peng Y, Lin C, Cao S, Yang Y, Wang G. Masquelet technique versus Ilizarov bone transport for reconstruction of lower extremity bone defects following posttraumatic osteomyelitis. Injury. 2017 Jul;48(7):1616-1622. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2017.03.042. Epub 2017 Apr 4.
PubMed 28408083Catagni MA, Azzam W, Guerreschi F, Lovisetti L, Poli P, Khan MS, Di Giacomo LM. Trifocal versus bifocal bone transport in treatment of long segmental tibial bone defects. Bone Joint J. 2019 Feb;101-B(2):162-169. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.101B2.BJJ-2018-0340.R2.
PubMed 30700126Zhang Y, Wang Y, Di J, Peng A. Double-level bone transport for large post-traumatic tibial bone defects: a single centre experience of sixteen cases. Int Orthop. 2018 May;42(5):1157-1164. doi: 10.1007/s00264-017-3684-y. Epub 2017 Nov 11.
PubMed 29129017
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Jul 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Long Term Results of Cross-leg Free Vascularized Fibular Transfer for Reconstruction of Complex Post-traumatic Tibial Bone Defects: a Case Series Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06491316
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Results of Cross-leg FVFG
- Conditions
- Tibial Fractures
- Keywords
- Cross-leg flap, Vascularized fibular transfer, Open grade III tibial fractures
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Jul 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 30 Aug 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Oct 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Jul 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to evaluate the new technique of cross-leg vascularized fibular graft for reconstruction of post-traumatic long tibial bone defects in terms of restoring normal anatomy and function of the traumatized limb in a series of cases admitted in Assiut University hospital, Orthopedics and trauma surgery department.
Detailed description
Reconstruction of post-traumatic long tibial bone defects is still a major therapeutic challenge faced by orthopaedic surgeons on both anatomical and functional concerns, and it is usually associated with significant long-term morbidity. Historically, Amputation was the treatment of choice for long tibial bone defects because of difficulty of reconstructove management of such cases. Over the last few decades, Limb salvage procedures have been developed. During the second world war, massive cancellous bone autograft has been the preferred treatment. But traditional bone graft procedures in many cases may be limited by uncontrollable graft resorption. To overcome this disadvantage different management options have been developed to address bone defects of various lengths as vascularized fibular grafts, Ilizarov technique using bifocal or trifocal bone transport, acute limb shortening and masquelet procedure. However, In some cases long bone defects are associated with extensive soft tissue lacerations together with poor ipsilateral blood supply. For those cases previous surgical options are associated with many complications and may end up with failure of reconstruction and amputation, in this situation cross-leg vascularized fibular graft may be a good treatment option because it can provide a blood supply away from that of the extensively traumatized limb.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Cases who were presented to Assiut University Hospital, Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery department with big tibial bone defects ranging from 12 cm to 26 cm, associated with extensive soft tissue damage and poor ipsilateral blood supply confirmed by CT angiography and treated with cross-leg free vascularized fibular graft and are presented recently for achieving long term results assessment.
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients who were admitted into Assiut University Hospital, Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery department with big tibial bone defects ranging from 12 cm to 26 cm, associated with extensive soft tissue damage and poor ipsilateral blood supply confirmed by CT angiography and treated with cross-leg free vascularized fibular graft.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients with bilateral extensive soft tissue damage and poor blood supply.
- Patients with medical conditions preventing them from general anesthesia for long periods (>10 hours).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Number of cases of Flap survival
Time frame: 6 weeks from operation
Flap intake and vascularization without necrosis
Number of cases of Bone healing
Time frame: 1 year from operation
Radiological evaluation
1 secondary outcome
Number of cases with accepted Limb alignment
Time frame: 1 year
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Jul 2024.
- Background: PubMed 7634662Watson JT, Anders M, Moed BR. Management strategies for bone loss in tibial shaft fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1995 Jun;(315):138-52.
- Background: PubMed 458883Weinberg H, Roth VG, Robin GC, Floman Y. Early fibular bypass procedures (tibiofibular synostosis) for massive bone loss in war injuries. J Trauma. 1979 Mar;19(3):177-81. doi: 10.1097/00005373-197903000-00008.
- Background: PubMed 29290472Wu Y, Yin Q, Rui Y, Sun Z, Gu S. Ilizarov technique: Bone transport versus bone shortening-lengthening for tibial bone and soft-tissue defects. J Orthop Sci. 2018 Mar;23(2):341-345. doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2017.12.002. Epub 2017 Dec 28.
- Background: PubMed 7927661Hertel R, Gerber A, Schlegel U, Cordey J, Ruegsegger P, Rahn BA. Cancellous bone graft for skeletal reconstruction. Muscular versus periosteal bed--preliminary report. Injury. 1994;25 Suppl 1:A59-70. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(94)90263-1.
- Background: PubMed 28408083Tong K, Zhong Z, Peng Y, Lin C, Cao S, Yang Y, Wang G. Masquelet technique versus Ilizarov bone transport for reconstruction of lower extremity bone defects following posttraumatic osteomyelitis. Injury. 2017 Jul;48(7):1616-1622. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2017.03.042. Epub 2017 Apr 4.
- Background: PubMed 30700126Catagni MA, Azzam W, Guerreschi F, Lovisetti L, Poli P, Khan MS, Di Giacomo LM. Trifocal versus bifocal bone transport in treatment of long segmental tibial bone defects. Bone Joint J. 2019 Feb;101-B(2):162-169. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.101B2.BJJ-2018-0340.R2.
- Background: PubMed 29129017Zhang Y, Wang Y, Di J, Peng A. Double-level bone transport for large post-traumatic tibial bone defects: a single centre experience of sixteen cases. Int Orthop. 2018 May;42(5):1157-1164. doi: 10.1007/s00264-017-3684-y. Epub 2017 Nov 11.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Tibial Fractures, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Mahmoud M Saad, MBBCh (00201060039941 ext. 0020882340431, Mahmoud.20134331@med.aun.edu.eg), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of cases of Flap survival (time frame: 6 weeks from operation). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06491316, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jul 2024.