End Stage Renal Disease on DialysisNCT06505616
SOLFA Study to Explore the Thrombogenicity of a Dialyzer
A study testing Compared the trombogenicity of the Solacea dialyzer with synthetic dialyzers after progressively decreasing heparin until discontinuing it in people with End Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis, run by Fundación Senefro at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
Prospective, multicenter, randomized, crossover, non-masked study to evaluate the impact on the thrombogenicity of the haemodialysis circuit by comparing synthetic haemodialysers against the ATA membrane of the Solacea™. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- End Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis
- What is being tested?
- Compared the trombogenicity of the Solacea dialyzer with synthetic dialyzers after progressively decreasing heparin until discontinuing it
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 32 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- 17 Jan 2022to 20 May 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients over 18 years of age.
- Patients in a chronic haemodialysis program who had been on dialysis for more than three months were included.
- Patients provided informed consent.
Who cannot join
- allergies to synthetic membranes
- allergies to heparin
- patients receiving anticoagulant treatment
- women Pregnant
- breastfeeding
- patients with cognitive impairment
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: SOLFA Study: A Multicenter, Open-label, Prospective, Randomized Study to Explore the Clotting Propensity of Solacea™ Dialyser Comparing With Synthetic Membranes
Prospective, multicenter, randomized, crossover, non-masked study to evaluate the impact on the thrombogenicity of the haemodialysis circuit by comparing synthetic haemodialysers against the ATA membrane of the Solacea™.
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, crossover, non-masked study that included 32 patients from 4 Spanish hospitals.
The objective of the present work is to evaluate the impact on the thrombogenicity of the haemodialysis circuit by comparing synthetic haemodialysers against the ATA membrane of the Solacea™.
Study population. Patients over 18 years of age in a chronic haemodialysis program who had been on dialysis for more than three months were included. All patients provided informed consent. The study was approved by the local Ethics Committee and was conducted according to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The exclusion criteria were allergies to synthetic membranes and allergies to heparin, patients receiving anticoagulant treatment, women Pregnant, breastfeeding or patients with cognitive impairment.
In each of the two phases of six consecutive two-week HD sessions, patients were dialyzed according to their usual schedule with the haemodialyser assigned after randomization (synthetic vs ATA membrane). During the six sessions of both phases, the dose of heparin was progressively reduced, 100% usual heparin dose in the first session until sixth session without heparin.
After each session, carried out a visual inspection of the venous chamber and the haemodialyser and assigned a coagulation score previously published. Dialyser score from 0 (completly clean, 0% coagulated fibers) to 4 (100% coagulated fibers). Venous chamber score from 0 (clean, without clotting) to 3 (complete oclusión, dialysis is not possible).
Demographic data and dialysis parameters were also collected. The dialyzers from 8 patients were collected at the beginning and end of each study arm and scanned with a reference non-invasive micro-CT (Computed Tomography) scanning technique.
- Conditions
- End Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis
- Being tested
- Compared the trombogenicity of the Solacea dialyzer with synthetic dialyzers after progressively decreasing heparin until discontinuing it
- Keywords
- anticoagulation, heparin, biocompatibility, haemodialysis, haemodiafiltration, haemodialyser
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Compared the trombogenicity of the Solacea dialyzer with synthetic dialyzers after progressively decreasing heparin until discontinuing itDevice
The duration of the study was four weeks, carried out in two phases. After screening, patients were randomized to be dialyzed with the Solacea™ hemodialyzer versus the usual hemodialyzer, which in all cases had to be a synthetic membrane. In both arms, heparin was progressively decreased until it was discontinued. Afterwards the patients were crossed over to the other arm.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Asymmetric cellulose triacetate (ATA™) membrane (Solacea™, Nipro, Osaka, Japan) | Active comparator | Patients were dialyzed with an asymmetric cellulose triacetate (ATA™) membrane (Solacea™, Nipro, Osaka, Japan). Non synthetic membrane, cellulose membrane. Receives: Device: Compared the trombogenicity of the Solacea dialyzer with synthetic dialyzers after progressively decreasing heparin until discontinuing it |
| Synthetic haemodialysers membranes | Active comparator | Synthetic haemodialysis membranes habitual used in the hospitals included in the study: FXCorDiax 800™ (Fresenius MC),Polyflux 210H™ (Baxter),Revaclear 400™ (Baxter),Eliseo 19H™ (Nipro) Receives: Device: Compared the trombogenicity of the Solacea dialyzer with synthetic dialyzers after progressively decreasing heparin until discontinuing it |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Impact on the thrombogenicity of the haemodialysis circuit by comparing dialyzers
The investigators measure the impact of Solacea membrane on the thrombogenicity of the haemodialysis circuit compared to other high-permeability synthetic dialysers commonly used in clinical practice.
Heparin was progressively reduced until it was discontinued. After each session, investigators carried out a visual inspection of the venous chamber and the haemodialyser and assigned a coagulation score. In 8 patients also a scanning technique was carried out.
Measured: four weeks, carried out in two phases
Secondary outcomes (1)
Effect of heparin reduction or discontinuation
The investigators measure the effect of heparin reduction or discontinuation on vascular access haemostasis time, on dialysis efficacy by measuring KT, on percentage reduction of molecules such as myoglobin or β2-microglobulin, and in the amount of convective volume in patients in OL HDF. During the six sessions of both phases, the dose of heparin was progressively reduced until the last session without heparin. After each session, carried out a visual inspection of the venous chamber and the haemodialyser and assigned a coagulation score. In 8 patients also a scanning technique was carried out.
Measured: four weeks, carried out in two phases
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Jul 2024
- Study start17 Jan 2022
- Primary completion10 Feb 2022
- Study completion20 May 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (12)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for End Stage Renal Disease on DialysisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Model description
- prospective, multicenter, randomized, crossover, non-masked study
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Fundación Senefro
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Marta Puerta, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital Infanta Leonor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06505616
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SENEFRO SOLFA study
- Status last verified
- Jul 2024
- First submitted
- 5 Jun 2024
- Last updated
- 17 Jul 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Claudel SE, Miles LA, Murea M. Anticoagulation in hemodialysis: A narrative review. Semin Dial. 2021 Mar;34(2):103-115. doi: 10.1111/sdi.12932. Epub 2020 Nov 1.
PubMed 33135208Davenport A. What are the anticoagulation options for intermittent hemodialysis? Nat Rev Nephrol. 2011 Jul 5;7(9):499-508. doi: 10.1038/nrneph.2011.88.
PubMed 21727925Sahota S, Rodby R. Inpatient hemodialysis without anticoagulation in adults. Clin Kidney J. 2014 Dec;7(6):552-6. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfu114. Epub 2014 Oct 30.
PubMed 25859371Guery B, Alberti C, Servais A, Harrami E, Bererhi L, Zins B, Touam M, Joly D. Hemodialysis without systemic anticoagulation: a prospective randomized trial to evaluate 3 strategies in patients at risk of bleeding. PLoS One. 2014 May 13;9(5):e97187. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0097187. eCollection 2014.
PubMed 24825343Nakornchai P, Jitraree A, Homjan MC, Laykhram T, Trakarnvanich T. Comparison of citrate dialysate in pre- and post-dilution online hemodiafiltration: effect on clot formation and adequacy of dialysis in hemodialysis patients. Ren Fail. 2024 Dec;46(1):2302109. doi: 10.1080/0886022X.2024.2302109. Epub 2024 Jan 8.
PubMed 38189095Laville M, Dorval M, Fort Ros J, Fay R, Cridlig J, Nortier JL, Juillard L, Debska-Slizien A, Fernandez Lorente L, Thibaudin D, Franssen C, Schulz M, Moureau F, Loughraieb N, Rossignol P. Results of the HepZero study comparing heparin-grafted membrane and standard care show that heparin-grafted dialyzer is safe and easy to use for heparin-free dialysis. Kidney Int. 2014 Dec;86(6):1260-7. doi: 10.1038/ki.2014.225. Epub 2014 Jul 9.
PubMed 25007166Bramham K, Varrier M, Asgari E, Makanjuola D. Comparison of Tinzaparin and unfractionated heparin as anticoagulation on haemodialysis: equal safety, efficacy and economical parity. Nephron Clin Pract. 2008;110(2):c107-13. doi: 10.1159/000158561. Epub 2008 Sep 30.
PubMed 18824874Maduell F, Moreso F, Pons M, Ramos R, Mora-Macia J, Carreras J, Soler J, Torres F, Campistol JM, Martinez-Castelao A; ESHOL Study Group. High-efficiency postdilution online hemodiafiltration reduces all-cause mortality in hemodialysis patients. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013 Feb;24(3):487-97. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2012080875. Epub 2013 Feb 14.
PubMed 23411788Blankestijn PJ, Vernooij RWM, Hockham C, Strippoli GFM, Canaud B, Hegbrant J, Barth C, Covic A, Cromm K, Cucui A, Davenport A, Rose M, Torok M, Woodward M, Bots ML; CONVINCE Scientific Committee Investigators. Effect of Hemodiafiltration or Hemodialysis on Mortality in Kidney Failure. N Engl J Med. 2023 Aug 24;389(8):700-709. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2304820. Epub 2023 Jun 16.
PubMed 37326323Sombolos KI, Fragia TK, Gionanlis LC, Veneti PE, Bamichas GI, Fragidis SK, Georgoulis IE, Natse TA. The anticoagulant activity of enoxaparin sodium during on-line hemodiafiltration and conventional hemodialysis. Hemodial Int. 2009 Jan;13(1):43-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-4758.2009.00336.x.
PubMed 19210277Vanommeslaeghe F, Josipovic I, Boone M, Dhondt A, Van Biesen W, Eloot S. A randomized cross-over study with objective quantification of the performance of an asymmetric triacetate and a polysulfone dialysis membrane using different anticoagulation strategies. Clin Kidney J. 2019 Dec 22;14(1):398-407. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfz163. eCollection 2021 Jan.
PubMed 33564444Puerta M, Jaldo MT, Munoz P, Martinez-Miguel P, Maduell F, Lancho C, Garcia-Herrera AL, Eloot S, de Sequera P. SOLFA study: a multicenter, open-label, prospective, randomized study to investigate the clotting propensity of asymmetric cellulose triacetate membrane compared to synthetic membranes in on line HDF. J Nephrol. 2025 Mar;38(2):697-705. doi: 10.1007/s40620-024-02197-y. Epub 2025 Jan 19.
PubMed 39827429
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Jul 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- SOLFA Study: A Multicenter, Open-label, Prospective, Randomized Study to Explore the Clotting Propensity of Solacea™ Dialyser Comparing With Synthetic Membranes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06505616
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SENEFRO SOLFA study
- Conditions
- End Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis
- Keywords
- anticoagulation, heparin, biocompatibility, haemodialysis, haemodiafiltration, haemodialyser
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Fundación SenefroUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 17 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 May 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Jul 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Prospective, multicenter, randomized, crossover, non-masked study to evaluate the impact on the thrombogenicity of the haemodialysis circuit by comparing synthetic haemodialysers against the ATA membrane of the Solacea™.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, crossover, non-masked study that included 32 patients from 4 Spanish hospitals.
The objective of the present work is to evaluate the impact on the thrombogenicity of the haemodialysis circuit by comparing synthetic haemodialysers against the ATA membrane of the Solacea™.
Study population. Patients over 18 years of age in a chronic haemodialysis program who had been on dialysis for more than three months were included. All patients provided informed consent. The study was approved by the local Ethics Committee and was conducted according to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The exclusion criteria were allergies to synthetic membranes and allergies to heparin, patients receiving anticoagulant treatment, women Pregnant, breastfeeding or patients with cognitive impairment.
In each of the two phases of six consecutive two-week HD sessions, patients were dialyzed according to their usual schedule with the haemodialyser assigned after randomization (synthetic vs ATA membrane). During the six sessions of both phases, the dose of heparin was progressively reduced, 100% usual heparin dose in the first session until sixth session without heparin.
After each session, carried out a visual inspection of the venous chamber and the haemodialyser and assigned a coagulation score previously published. Dialyser score from 0 (completly clean, 0% coagulated fibers) to 4 (100% coagulated fibers). Venous chamber score from 0 (clean, without clotting) to 3 (complete oclusión, dialysis is not possible).
Demographic data and dialysis parameters were also collected. The dialyzers from 8 patients were collected at the beginning and end of each study arm and scanned with a reference non-invasive micro-CT (Computed Tomography) scanning technique.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- prospective, multicenter, randomized, crossover, non-masked study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Asymmetric cellulose triacetate (ATA™) membrane (Solacea™, Nipro, Osaka, Japan) | Active comparator | Device: Compared the trombogenicity of the Solacea dialyzer with synthetic dialyzers after progressively decreasing heparin until discontinuing itPatients were dialyzed with an asymmetric cellulose triacetate (ATA™) membrane (Solacea™, Nipro, Osaka, Japan). Non synthetic membrane, cellulose membrane. |
| Synthetic haemodialysers membranes | Active comparator | Device: Compared the trombogenicity of the Solacea dialyzer with synthetic dialyzers after progressively decreasing heparin until discontinuing itSynthetic haemodialysis membranes habitual used in the hospitals included in the study: FXCorDiax 800™ (Fresenius MC),Polyflux 210H™ (Baxter),Revaclear 400™ (Baxter),Eliseo 19H™ (Nipro) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients over 18 years of age.
- Patients in a chronic haemodialysis program who had been on dialysis for more than three months were included.
- Patients provided informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- allergies to synthetic membranes
- allergies to heparin
- patients receiving anticoagulant treatment
- women Pregnant
- breastfeeding
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Compared the trombogenicity of the Solacea dialyzer with synthetic dialyzers after progressively decreasing heparin until discontinuing itThe duration of the study was four weeks, carried out in two phases. After screening, patients were randomized to be dialyzed with the Solacea™ hemodialyzer versus the usual hemodialyzer, which in all cases had to be a synthetic membrane. In both arms, heparin was progressively decreased until it was discontinued. Afterwards the patients were crossed over to the other arm. | Device | Asymmetric cellulose triacetate (ATA™) membrane (Solacea™, Nipro, Osaka, Japan), Synthetic haemodialysers membranes |
Primary outcome
Impact on the thrombogenicity of the haemodialysis circuit by comparing dialyzers
Time frame: four weeks, carried out in two phases
The investigators measure the impact of Solacea membrane on the thrombogenicity of the haemodialysis circuit compared to other high-permeability synthetic dialysers commonly used in clinical practice. Heparin was progressively reduced until it was discontinued. After each session, investigators carried out a visual inspection of the venous chamber and the haemodialyser and assigned a coagulation score. In 8 patients also a scanning technique was carried out.
1 secondary outcome
Effect of heparin reduction or discontinuation
Time frame: four weeks, carried out in two phases
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Jul 2024.
- Results publication: PubMed 33135208Claudel SE, Miles LA, Murea M. Anticoagulation in hemodialysis: A narrative review. Semin Dial. 2021 Mar;34(2):103-115. doi: 10.1111/sdi.12932. Epub 2020 Nov 1.
- Results publication: PubMed 21727925Davenport A. What are the anticoagulation options for intermittent hemodialysis? Nat Rev Nephrol. 2011 Jul 5;7(9):499-508. doi: 10.1038/nrneph.2011.88.
- Results publication: PubMed 25859371Sahota S, Rodby R. Inpatient hemodialysis without anticoagulation in adults. Clin Kidney J. 2014 Dec;7(6):552-6. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfu114. Epub 2014 Oct 30.
- Results publication: PubMed 24825343Guery B, Alberti C, Servais A, Harrami E, Bererhi L, Zins B, Touam M, Joly D. Hemodialysis without systemic anticoagulation: a prospective randomized trial to evaluate 3 strategies in patients at risk of bleeding. PLoS One. 2014 May 13;9(5):e97187. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0097187. eCollection 2014.
- Results publication: PubMed 38189095Nakornchai P, Jitraree A, Homjan MC, Laykhram T, Trakarnvanich T. Comparison of citrate dialysate in pre- and post-dilution online hemodiafiltration: effect on clot formation and adequacy of dialysis in hemodialysis patients. Ren Fail. 2024 Dec;46(1):2302109. doi: 10.1080/0886022X.2024.2302109. Epub 2024 Jan 8.
- Results publication: PubMed 25007166Laville M, Dorval M, Fort Ros J, Fay R, Cridlig J, Nortier JL, Juillard L, Debska-Slizien A, Fernandez Lorente L, Thibaudin D, Franssen C, Schulz M, Moureau F, Loughraieb N, Rossignol P. Results of the HepZero study comparing heparin-grafted membrane and standard care show that heparin-grafted dialyzer is safe and easy to use for heparin-free dialysis. Kidney Int. 2014 Dec;86(6):1260-7. doi: 10.1038/ki.2014.225. Epub 2014 Jul 9.
- Results publication: PubMed 18824874Bramham K, Varrier M, Asgari E, Makanjuola D. Comparison of Tinzaparin and unfractionated heparin as anticoagulation on haemodialysis: equal safety, efficacy and economical parity. Nephron Clin Pract. 2008;110(2):c107-13. doi: 10.1159/000158561. Epub 2008 Sep 30.
- Results publication: PubMed 23411788Maduell F, Moreso F, Pons M, Ramos R, Mora-Macia J, Carreras J, Soler J, Torres F, Campistol JM, Martinez-Castelao A; ESHOL Study Group. High-efficiency postdilution online hemodiafiltration reduces all-cause mortality in hemodialysis patients. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013 Feb;24(3):487-97. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2012080875. Epub 2013 Feb 14.
- Results publication: PubMed 37326323Blankestijn PJ, Vernooij RWM, Hockham C, Strippoli GFM, Canaud B, Hegbrant J, Barth C, Covic A, Cromm K, Cucui A, Davenport A, Rose M, Torok M, Woodward M, Bots ML; CONVINCE Scientific Committee Investigators. Effect of Hemodiafiltration or Hemodialysis on Mortality in Kidney Failure. N Engl J Med. 2023 Aug 24;389(8):700-709. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2304820. Epub 2023 Jun 16.
- Results publication: PubMed 19210277Sombolos KI, Fragia TK, Gionanlis LC, Veneti PE, Bamichas GI, Fragidis SK, Georgoulis IE, Natse TA. The anticoagulant activity of enoxaparin sodium during on-line hemodiafiltration and conventional hemodialysis. Hemodial Int. 2009 Jan;13(1):43-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-4758.2009.00336.x.
- Results publication: PubMed 33564444Vanommeslaeghe F, Josipovic I, Boone M, Dhondt A, Van Biesen W, Eloot S. A randomized cross-over study with objective quantification of the performance of an asymmetric triacetate and a polysulfone dialysis membrane using different anticoagulation strategies. Clin Kidney J. 2019 Dec 22;14(1):398-407. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfz163. eCollection 2021 Jan.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39827429Puerta M, Jaldo MT, Munoz P, Martinez-Miguel P, Maduell F, Lancho C, Garcia-Herrera AL, Eloot S, de Sequera P. SOLFA study: a multicenter, open-label, prospective, randomized study to investigate the clotting propensity of asymmetric cellulose triacetate membrane compared to synthetic membranes in on line HDF. J Nephrol. 2025 Mar;38(2):697-705. doi: 10.1007/s40620-024-02197-y. Epub 2025 Jan 19.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Marta Puerta, MD principal investigator
University Hospital Infanta Leonor
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Compared the trombogenicity of the Solacea dialyzer with synthetic dialyzers after progressively decreasing heparin until discontinuing it in people with End Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis, run by Fundación Senefro at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Impact on the thrombogenicity of the haemodialysis circuit by comparing dialyzers (time frame: four weeks, carried out in two phases). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06505616, which also lists 12 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jul 2024.