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AzTrials

Rectal CancerNCT06505863

Quality of Life After Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision Compared to Traditional Total Mesorectal Excision

An observational study of Rectal Cancer and Quality of Life, run by Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The improvement in prognosis of rectal cancer through modern therapy modalities rises questions regarding quality of life (QoL) and functional outcomes. Evidence for long-term QoL and functional outcomes of transanal total mesorectal excision (taTME) is not provided in current literature. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Rectal Cancer, Quality of Life, Functional Outcome
What is being tested?
Transanal total mesorectal excision and Abdominal total mesorectal excision
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
249 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
1 Aug 2024to 1 Jul 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients receiving elective total mesorectal excision followed by reconstruction with anastomosis for primary rectal cancer at the Cantonal hospital of St.Gallen, Switzerland.

Who may be able to join

  • elective total mesorectal excision followed by reconstruction with anastomosis for primary rectal cancer

Who cannot join

  • diagnoses other than rectal cancer
  • recurrent rectal cancer
  • partial mesorectal excision
  • discontinuity resection (no anastomosis)
  • incomplete TNM staging information
  • metastatic cancer
Show all 10Show fewer
  • 30-day mortality
  • lack of quality of life data
  • patient decline
  • age under 18 years

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • Cantonal Hospital of St.Gallen

    Sankt Gallen, Canton of St. Gallen, 9000

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Does Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision (taTME) Result in Better Quality of Life and Functional Outcomes Than Traditional Total Mesorectal Excision? A Retrospective Propensity Score-adjusted Cohort Study

The improvement in prognosis of rectal cancer through modern therapy modalities rises questions regarding quality of life (QoL) and functional outcomes. Evidence for long-term QoL and functional outcomes of transanal total mesorectal excision (taTME) is not provided in current literature. This study will compare short-term and long-term QoL and functional outcomes after taTME compared to traditional abdominal TME (laparoscopic, robotic, and open approach)

Read the detailed description

Quality of life and functional outcomes of patients undergoing taTME or abTME for stage I-III rectal cancer will be analysed. A retrospective propensity score-adjusted analysis of prospectively conducted data will be performed. The primary endpoint QoL will be assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer core questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). Secondary endpoints are the functional outcomes according to the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire.

Being tested
Transanal total mesorectal excision, Abdominal total mesorectal excision
Keywords
Transanal total mesorectal excision, Laparoscopic total mesorectal excision
Medical subject headings
Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Transanal total mesorectal excisionProcedure or surgery

    Transanal approach in surgical treatment of rectal cancer along the anatomical and embryological planes, called total mesorectal excision, as described in 1988 by Heald et al.

  • Abdominal total mesorectal excisionProcedure or surgery

    Patients who underwent laparoscopic, robotic, or open total mesorectal excision with anastomosis for primary rectal cancer UICC stage I to III

Study groups in NCT06505863
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
taTMEPatients who underwent transanal total mesorectal excision with anastomosis for primary rectal cancer UICC stage I to III
Receives: Procedure: Transanal total mesorectal excision
abTMEPatients who underwent laparoscopic, robotic, or open total mesorectal excision with anastomosis for primary rectal cancer UICC stage I to III
Receives: Procedure: Abdominal total mesorectal excision

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Quality of life (QoL)

    Assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer core questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30):

    • Overall QoL
    • QLQ-total

    Measured: 5 years after initial operation

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Functional outcomes

    Assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer core questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30):

    • physical functioning
    • role functioning
    • cognitive functioning
    • emotional functioning
    • social functioning
    • fatigue
    • pain
    • nausea and vomiting
    • appetite loss
    • dyspnea
    • insomnia
    • constipation
    • diarrhea
    • financial difficulties

    Measured: 5 years after initial operation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jul 2024
  2. Study start1 Aug 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Jan 2025
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
249 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06505863
Sponsor's protocol ID
taTME QoL
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
11 Jul 2024
Last updated
14 Jul 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The anonymized patient data that support the findings of this study are available and can be obtained upon reasonable request.

Publications

  • Heald RJ. The 'Holy Plane' of rectal surgery. J R Soc Med. 1988 Sep;81(9):503-8. doi: 10.1177/014107688808100904. No abstract available.

    PubMed 3184105
  • Ammann Y, Klein M, Marti L, Warschkow R, Strose L, Sparn M, Jager T, Bischofberger S, Brunner W. Does transanal total mesorectal excision (taTME) result in better quality of life and functional outcomes than traditional TME does? A retrospective propensity score-adjusted cohort study. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2025 Apr 30;410(1):149. doi: 10.1007/s00423-025-03724-6.

    PubMed 40304801

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rectal Cancer and Quality of Life, run by Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Quality of life (QoL) (time frame: 5 years after initial operation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06505863, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jul 2025.

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